Ngokwabantu abavamile, injini epholiswa ngamanzi isebenzisa isimiso esikhethekile sokupholisa amanzi ukuze ijove amanzi anezinga lokushisa eliphansi emgwaqeni wamanzi, ipholise injini ngohlelo lokujikeleza, bese ipholisa amanzi ngemva kokuba izinga lokushisa selinyukile. Phakathi nayo yonke inqubo, umzila wamanzi we-motor uwukungena kwamanzi abandayo. , inqubo yokujikeleza kwamanzi ashisayo aphume.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinjini ezipholiswe umoya-mpilo, izinjini ezipholiswe ngamanzi zinezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
Njengoba injini epholiswe ngamanzi ingafaka ngokuqhubekayo amanzi asezingeni eliphansi ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokupholisa, ukushisa okukhishwa injini kungasuswa ngokushesha; inciphisa ngempumelelo izinga lokushisa kwemoto futhi ifanele ukusebenza ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza kwezimoto nempilo ende. Kusukela ekuhlaziyweni kwezinga lomsindo we-motor, njengoba i-motor ingenayo i-ventilation system, umsindo ophelele we-motor uzoba mncane. Ikakhulukazi kwezinye izimo lapho abantu begxilile noma izidingo zokulawula umsindo ziphakeme, lolu hlobo lwesakhiwo sezimoto luzobekwa phambili.
Ngokombono wokusebenza kahle kwezimoto, ukusebenza kahle kwezimoto kuphezulu ngenxa yokuntuleka kokulahleka kwemishini okubangelwa uhlelo lwabalandeli. Ngokombono wokuvikelwa kwemvelo namandla, iyisakhiwo esivumelana nemvelo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siphathelene nokungcoliswa komzimba noma ukungcoliswa komsindo. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinjini ezipholiswe ngamafutha, amanzi ayonga kakhulu, okungesinye isizathu esenza le moto yamukelwe kalula.
Kodwa-ke, njengoba ukwakhiwa kwezimoto kuhilela amanzi, uma kunezingozi zekhwalithi emgwaqweni wamanzi, kungase kubangele izinkinga ezinkulu emotweni. Ngakho-ke, ukuphepha kohlelo lomgwaqo wamanzi kungenye yamaphuzu abalulekile ekulawuleni ikhwalithi yalolu hlobo lwemoto. Ukwengeza, amanzi asetshenziselwa ukupholisa izinjini kufanele athambe ukuze kuvinjwe izinkinga zokulinganisa emapayipini athinta ukuqeda ukushisa, futhi akufanele kube nezinye izinto ezigqwalayo ezithinta ukuphepha kwemigudu yamanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-21-2024