Ingabe ukhona umehluko ngesivinini se-asynchronous motor ezifundazweni ezahlukene?

I-Slip iyipharamitha ethile yokusebenza ye-asynchronous motor. Amandla amanje kanye ne-electromotive yengxenye ye-rotor ye-asynchronous motor akhiqizwa ngenxa yokungeniswa ne-stator, ngakho-ke i-asynchronous motor ibizwa nangokuthi i-induction motor.

Ukuze uhlole isivinini se-asynchronous motor, kuyadingeka ukwethula ukushelela kwemoto. Umehluko phakathi kwejubane langempela lemoto kanye nesivinini esivumelanayo senkundla kazibuthe, okungukuthi, ukushelela, kunquma ukuguqulwa kwejubane lemoto.

Ochungechungeni oluhlukile lwamamotho, ngenxa yemininingwane yohlelo lwangempela, noma ukuthambekela kokufeza izidingo ezithile zokusebenza kwenjini, kuzotholwa ngokulungiswa kwesilinganiso sokushelela.Ngenjini efanayo, ukushelela kwenjini kuhlukile ezifundeni ezithile ezihlukile.

Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuqalisa i-motor, isivinini se-motor siyinqubo yokusheshisa ukusuka ku-static ukuya kwisivinini esilinganiselwe, futhi ukushelela kwe-motor nakho kuyinqubo yokushintsha kusukela enkulu kuye encane.Esikhathini sokuqala injini, okungukuthi, iphuzu elithile lapho injini isebenzisa khona i-voltage kodwa i-rotor ayikanyakazi, izinga lokushelela kwe-motor ngu-1, ijubane ngu-0, kanye namandla e-electromotive eyenzelwe kanye namandla akhona. ingxenye ye-rotor ye-motor yiyona enkulu kunazo zonke, ebonakala ekubukeni kwengxenye ye-stator ye-motor Isiqalo sokuqala se-motor sikhulu kakhulu.Njengoba i-motor ishintsha isuka ekubeni imile iye kwijubane elilinganiselwe, ukushelela kuba kuncane njengoba ijubane likhula, futhi lapho isivinini esilinganiselwe sifinyelelwa, isiliphu sisesimweni esizinzile.

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Esimeni sokungalayishwa kwemoto, ukumelana kwemoto kuncane kakhulu, futhi ijubane lemoto ngokuyisisekelo lilingana nenani elibalwe ngokuya ngesiliphu esifanele, kepha akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukufinyelela isivinini sokuvumelanisa. imoto. Isiliphu esihambisana nokungalayishi ngokuyisisekelo sicishe sibe ngu-5/1000.

Uma i-motor isesimweni sokusebenza esilinganiselwe, okungukuthi, lapho injini isebenzisa i-voltage elinganiselwe futhi ihudula umthwalo olinganiselwe, isivinini semoto sihambisana nesivinini esilinganiselwe. Uma nje umthwalo ungashintshi kakhulu, isivinini esilinganiselwe siyinani elizinzile eliphansi kunejubane lesimo sokungalayishi. Ngalesi sikhathi, okuhambisanayo Izinga lokushelela licishe libe ngu-5%.

Enqubweni yesicelo sangempela se-motor, ukuqala, ukusebenza kwe-no-load kanye nokulayisha yizifunda ezintathu eziqondile, ikakhulukazi kuma-motor asynchronous, ukulawulwa kombuso wokuqala kubaluleke kakhulu; ngesikhathi sokusebenza, uma kunenkinga yokulayisha ngokweqile, ibonakaliswa ngendlela enembile njenge-motor winding Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuya ngamazinga ahlukene okulayisha ngokweqile, isivinini se-motor kanye ne-voltage yangempela yemoto nayo izoshintsha.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-29-2023