Kuzicelo ezisebenzayo, ungakhetha kanjani i-voltage elinganisiwe yemoto?

I-voltage elinganiselwe iyinkomba yepharamitha ebaluleke kakhulu yemikhiqizo yezimoto. Kubasebenzisi bezimoto, indlela yokukhetha izinga le-voltage ye-motor kuyisihluthulelo sokukhetha imoto.

Amamotho anosayizi ofanayo wamandla angaba namazinga kagesi ahlukene; njenge-220V, 380V, 400V, 420V, 440V, 660V kanye ne-690V kuma-motor-voltage aphansi, phakathi kwawo i-380V ingugesi ojwayelekile we-low-voltage kagesi wezigaba ezintathu ezweni lethu; 3000V, 6000V kanye 10000V amazinga voltage.Lapho umsebenzisi ekhetha injini, injini kufanele ifaniswe ngokunengqondo ngokuya nge-voltage yokuphakelwa kwamandla yendawo yokusetshenziswa yangempela.

Kumamotho anamandla aphansi, amamotho ane-voltage ephansi akhethwa kakhulu. Kumakhasimende anezindawo zokulawula ama-voltage amancane, amamotha ane-dual-voltage nawo angakhethwa, njengama-220/380V kanye nama-380/660V ezigaba ezintathu zama-asynchronous motors. Ukuguqulwa kwemodi yezintambo kungabona ukulawula ukuqala nokusebenza.

Lapho amandla enjini emakhulu, iningi lamamotho ane-voltage ephezulu liyasetshenziswa. I-voltage yasendlini kagesi we-high-voltage ezweni lethu ingu-6000V kanye ne-10000V. Ngokwesimo sangempela, ama-motor high-voltage we-3000V, 6000V kanye ne-10000V angakhethwa. Phakathi kwazo, injini ye-6000V ne-10000V Idivayisi ye-transformer ingashiywa, kodwa i-motor 3000V kumele ibe nedivayisi ye-transformer. Ngalesi sizathu, kunesidingo esincane samamothoni angu-3000V aphezulu-voltage emakethe, futhi ama-motor angu-6000V kanye ne-10000V aphezulu-voltage angabonisa kangcono izinzuzo zama-motor-voltage aphezulu.

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Kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi wemoto, lapho i-high-voltage noma i-low-voltage motor ingakhethwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingaqhathaniswa nokuhlaziywa kwezindleko zokuthenga nokusebenza, futhi ingenza ukukhetha okuphelele okusekelwe ekuhlaziyweni kwamandla. izinga lokusebenza kahle lemoto kanye nemvamisa yangempela yokusetshenziswa.

Kusukela ekuhlaziyweni kwangempela kwangemuva kokulungiswa, amayunithi okulungisa kwezinye izindawo awanazo ngempela izindawo zokulungisa noma ubuchwepheshe bamamotho anamandla amakhulu. Ngaphansi kwesimo sokuvumela amandla emoto, kungase kufaneleke kakhulu ukukhetha amamotho ane-voltage ephansi. Kubasebenzisi abanezimo ezingcono zangemuva kokulungiswa, Kuphinde kube ukukhetha okuhlakaniphe kakhulu ukukhetha injini enamandla kagesi. Okungenani, usayizi omncane we-high-voltage motor uzosindisa kakhulu izindleko zezinto ezibonakalayo zemishini, futhi ulondoloze izindleko zezinsiza ze-transformer.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-08-2023