Ukuguqulwa kwe-rotor kuyinqubo edingekayo ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni kwama-motor kagesi.Phakathi nenqubo yokuguqula, kufanele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ama-punches we-rotor awakwazi ukususwa noma aphinde abuyele endaweni eyindilinga, ikakhulukazi kuma-rotors ane-windings. Ngenxa yokugudluzwa kwama-punches, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi kubangele umonakalo ku-insulation, okuholela emaphutheni omhlaba we-windings.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, esimweni lapho ukugudluka okuhlobene kwe-punch ye-rotor kungenzeki, ezinye izimo ezingafaneleki zingatholakala kusukela ekubunjweni okuphezulu ngemva kokuphenduka, njengenkinga ye-sawtooth ye-rotor groove, inkinga ye-aluminium clamping ku-aluminium. inqubo yokuphonsa, njll.; I-Sawtooth ne-aluminium clamping kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwenjini, ngakho-ke kufanele igwenywe ngokulawula inqubo kanye nokwenza ngcono ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza nokucubungula.Kodwa kuma-rotors avaliwe-slot, kunzima ukuthola inkinga ye-sawtooth ne-aluminium clamping, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka kakhulu ukuqinisa ukulawulwa kwenqubo nokuphathwa.
Ngaphezu kwezidingo zokuhambisana nokusebenza, ukuphenduka kwe-rotor ngokwayo kuhilela ubuhle bezimboni zengxenye, inkinga ye-coaxial ye-rotor kanye ne-stator, njll. Ngakho-ke, inqubo yokuguqula ngempela inqubo yokuhlaziya izinga elibanzi futhi ukuhlola.
● Injini yokungeniswa
Ama-motor induction abizwa nangokuthi "ama-asynchronous motors", okungukuthi, i-rotor ibekwe endaweni ejikelezayo yamagnetic, futhi ngaphansi kwesenzo sensimu yamagnetic ejikelezayo, kutholakala i-torque ejikelezayo, ngakho-ke i-rotor ijikeleza.
I-rotor iyi-conductor ephendukayo, ngokuvamile isesimweni sekheji ye-squirrel.I-stator ingxenye engaphenduki yenjini omsebenzi wayo oyinhloko uwukukhiqiza inkambu kazibuthe ezungezayo.Inkambu kazibuthe ejikelezayo ayitholakali ngezindlela zemishini, kodwa idluliswa ngamapheya amaningana kazibuthe anamanje ashintshayo, ukuze imvelo yezigxobo kazibuthe ishintshe ngomjikelezo, ngakho-ke ilingana nensimu yamagnetic ejikelezayo.Lolu hlobo lwemoto alunawo amabhulashi noma izindandatho zokuqoqa njengama-DC motors. Ngokohlobo lwe-AC esetshenzisiwe, kukhona amamotho esigaba esisodwa kanye namamotho ezigaba ezintathu. Izinjini zesigaba esisodwa zisetshenziswa emishinini yokuwasha, abalandeli bakagesi, njll.; amamotho anezigaba ezintathu asetshenziswa ezimbonini. I-power plant.
● Isimiso sokusebenza kwemoto
Ngokuhamba okuhlobene kwendawo kazibuthe ezungezayo ekhiqizwa i-stator kanye nokujika kwe-rotor, ukujika kwe-rotor kusika umugqa wokungeniswa uzibuthe ukuze kukhiqizwe amandla e-electromotive, ngaleyo ndlela kukhiqize amandla akhona ekujikeni kwe-rotor.I-current in the rotor winding isebenzisana nenkundla kazibuthe ukuze ikhiqize itorque kagesi ukuze yenze i-rotor ijikeleze.Njengoba isivinini se-rotor sisondela kancane kancane kwisivinini esivumelanayo, i-current induced kancane kancane iyancipha, futhi i-torque kagesi ekhiqiziwe nayo iyancipha ngokufanele. Lapho i-asynchronous motor isebenza esimweni se-motor, isivinini se-rotor siphansi kunesivinini esivumelanayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-20-2023