Hlobo luni lwamamotho asetshenziswa emishinini yokuwasha sonke esinayo?

I-motor iyingxenye ebalulekile yemikhiqizo yomshini wokuwasha. Ngokwenziwa ngcono kokusebenza kanye nokwenza ngcono okukhaliphile kwemikhiqizo yemishini yokuwasha, injini ehambisanayo nemodi yokudlulisa nayo ishintshile buthule, ikakhulukazi ngokuhambisana nezidingo zezwe lethu ezigxile kunqubomgomo yokusebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nekhabhoni ephansi. Imikhiqizo ehlanganisiwe, ewonga ugesi kanye neyobungani nemvelo ihambe phambili emakethe.

Izinjini zemishini yokuwasha ezenzakalelayo nemishini yokuwasha izigubhu zihlukile; emishinini yokuwasha evamile, amamotho ngokuvamile angamamotho angenasigaba esisodwa se-capacitor-asynchronous motors, futhi kunezinhlobo eziningi zamamotho asetshenziswa emishinini yokuwasha izigubhu, njengama-motor frequency aguquguqukayo.

Ekushayeleni injini, iningi lemishini yokuwasha yasekuqaleni yayisebenzisa i-belt drive, kuyilapho iningi lemikhiqizo yakamuva yasebenzisa idrayivu eqondile, futhi ngokwesayensi kuhlanganiswe ne-frequency conversion motor.

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Mayelana nobudlelwano phakathi kwe-belt drive nokusebenza kwemoto, sishilo esihlokweni esandulele ukuthi uma umshini wokuwasha usebenzisa uchungechunge lwe-motor, kuzokwenza ukuthi injini ishise futhi iphele ngesikhathi sokusebenza okungalayishiwe. Le nkinga ikhona emishinini yokuwasha yakudala. Okungukuthi, umshini wokuwasha awuvunyelwe ukusebenza ngaphandle komthwalo; futhi ngokuthuthukiswa kwemikhiqizo yomshini wokuwasha, izinkinga ezifanayo zingaxazululwa kangcono ngokukhethwa kokulawula, imodi yokudlulisa kanye nemoto.

Imishini yokuwasha enemigqomo ephindwe kabili yezinga eliphansi ezenzakalelayo futhi ezenzakalelayo ngokuphelele ngokuvamile isebenzisa izinjini zokungeniswa; ama-series motors asetshenziselwa imishini yokuwasha izigubhu ebangeni eliphakathi; ama-motor converter frequency kanye nama-DD brushless DC motors asetshenziselwa imishini yokugeza izigubhu ephezulu.

Imishini yokuwasha elayishwa ngaphambili yonke isebenzisa amamotho e-AC kanye ne-DC, futhi indlela yokulawula isivinini isebenzisa ukulawulwa kwesivinini se-voltage eguquguqukayo noma ukushintsha inani lamapheya wezigxobo ezijikajikayo. Phakathi kwazo, intengo ye-motor-speed-speed iphansi, futhi ingaba nokugeza kanye nesivinini esisodwa esinqunyiwe sokukhipha amanzi emzimbeni; I-frequency conversion speed regulation motor, intengo Iphakeme, isivinini sokususa amanzi singakhethwa ebangeni elibanzi, futhi singasetshenziselwa izindwangu ezahlukene.

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Idrayivu eqondile, okungukuthi, uxhumano oluqinile lusetshenziswa ngokuqondile phakathi kwe-motor kanye ne-workpiece eqhutshwayo, ngaphandle kwezixhumanisi eziphakathi okufana ne-screw, igiya, i-reducer, njll., egwema i-backlash, inertia, friction kanye Inkinga yokuqina okunganele. Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bedrayivu eqondile, iphutha elibangelwa uhlelo lokudlulisa umshini ophakathi liyancipha kakhulu.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-08-2022