Sonke siyazi ukuthi i-switched reluctance motor inezici zokonga amandla, okuhluke kakhulu kweminye imikhiqizo efanayo, ehlobene kakhulu nesakhiwo somkhiqizo. Ukuze wenze wonke umuntu aqonde ngokunembile, lesi sihloko sethula ulwazi olufanele mayelana nesakhiwo ngokuningiliziwe.
Izinjini ezishintshayo zokungabaza zikhiqiza i-torque ngokuheha i-pole rotor enozibuthe endaweni kazibuthe ye-stator. Kodwa-ke, inani lezigxobo ze-stator lincane kakhulu. I-magnetism ye-rotor ilula kakhulu ngenxa yephrofayili yezinyo kunokuba isithiyo sangaphakathi se-flux. Umehluko enanini lezigxobo ku-stator ne-rotor kubangela umphumela we-vernier, futhi i-rotor ivamise ukuzungezisa iziqondiso eziphambene futhi ngesivinini esihlukile ukuya kunkambu ye-stator. Ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa i-pulsed DC excitation, edinga inverter ezinikele ukuthi isebenze. Ama-motor ashintshayo anokungabaza nawo abekezelela kakhulu amaphutha. Ngaphandle kozibuthe, asikho itorque engalawuleki, isizukulwane samanje, nesingalawulwa ngesivinini esikhulu ngaphansi kwezimo zamaphutha ezimazombezombe. Futhi, ngenxa yokuthi izigaba zizimele ngogesi, injini ingasebenza ngokukhishwa okuncishisiwe uma ifunwa, kodwa lapho isigaba esisodwa noma eziningi zingasebenzi, i-torque ye-motor iyakhuphuka. Lokhu kungaba wusizo uma umklami edinga ukubekezelelwa kwamaphutha kanye nokuphinda asetshenziswe. Isakhiwo esilula siyenza iqine futhi ingabizi ukuyikhiqiza. Azikho izinto ezibizayo ezidingekayo, ama-rotor ensimbi angenalutho afanelekile ngesivinini esiphezulu kanye nezindawo ezinokhahlo. Amakhoyili e-stator amabanga amafushane anciphisa ingozi yamasekhethi amafushane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphenduka kokuphela kungaba mfushane kakhulu, ngakho-ke i-motor ihlangene futhi ukulahlekelwa kwe-stator okungadingekile kuyagwenywa.
Amamotho ashintshayo anokungabaza alungele uhla olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza futhi asetshenziswa ngokwandayo ekuphatheni izinto ezisindayo ngenxa yokuqhekeka kwawo okukhulu kanye nama-torque agcwele ngokweqile, lapho inkinga enkulu ngemikhiqizo kungumsindo we-acoustic nokudlidliza. Lokhu kungalawulwa ngokuklanywa kwemishini ngokucophelela, izilawuli ze-elekthronikhi, kanye nendlela injini eklanywe ngayo ukuthi isetshenziswe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-29-2022