Uma kuqhathaniswa namamotho ajwayelekile, yiziphi izici zamamotho ezimoto zikagesi?

Izimoto zikagesi ziwumkhuba wokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezimoto. Siyazi sonke ukuthi umnyombo womgomo wayo wukushintsha injini esikhundleni sayomotor kagesiukubona ukushayela kagesi.Kodwa ingabe uke wacabanga ukuthi imoto emotweni kagesi iyafana yini injini evamile?Impendulo ithi cha. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinjini ezijwayelekile zokungeniswa, izinjini zezimoto zikagesi zihluke kakhulu ngokwezidingo zokusebenza nezimiso zokushayela:

1. I-motor yemoto kagesi kufanele ibe ne-torque enkulu yokuqala, ukusebenza kahle kokuqala nokusebenza kahle kokusheshisa ukuze kuhlangabezane nezidingo zokuqalisa nokuma njalo, ukusheshisa nokunciphisa noma ukukhuphuka kwezimoto zikagesi.Kuboniswa ekuhlolweni kwemoto, kuyadingeka ukuthi isikhathi sokuphendula senjini kufanele sibe sifushane lapho kwenziwa ukulawulwa kwejubane noma kwetorque; ngesikhathi esifanayo, lapho umthwalo wangaphandle ushintsha kancane kancane, injini ngokwayo kufanele iphendule ngokushesha ukuze ilungise amandla okukhipha kanye nesivinini;

2. Ububanzi bamandla obungashintshi bemoto yemoto kufanele buklanywe ukuthi bube banzi ukuze buhlangabezane nokuphuma kwetorque yemoto kagesi ngesivinini esikhulu futhi kuqinisekiswe isivinini esiphezulu esingafinyelelwa yimoto;

3. Imoto kagesi kufanele ibe nohlu olubanzi lwamakhono okulawula isivinini, enetorque enkulu ngesivinini esiphansi namandla aphezulu ngesivinini esikhulu, futhi ingakwazi ukulungisa isivinini sokushayela kanye namandla okushayela ahambisanayo emoto kagesi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngokwezidingo zokushayela. ;

4. Imoto kagesi kufanele ibe nezici ezinhle zokusebenza kahle. Kubanga elibanzi lesivinini/i-torque, ukusebenza kahle okuphelele kungatholwa, kanye nemayela lokushayela eliqhubekayo ngemva kokushajwa okukodwa lingathuthukiswa. Ngokuvamile, kuyadingeka ukuthola ama-85% endaweni evamile yomjikelezo wokushayela. ~ 93% ukusebenza kahle;

5. Usayizi wemoto kagesi kufanele ube mncane ngangokunokwenzeka, isisindo kufanele sibe lula ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi ukuminyana kwamandla kufanele kuthuthukiswe;

6. Izinjini zezimoto zikagesi kufanele zibe nokwethembeka okuhle, izinga lokushisa eliqinile nokumelana nomswakama, futhi zikwazi ukusebenza ezindaweni ezinokhahlo isikhathi eside, ngomsindo ophansi ngesikhathi sokusebenza nokugcinwa kalula;

7. Ukuthi kuhlanganiswe nesilawuli semoto kungabuyisa ngempumelelo amandla akhiqizwa ukubhuleka.