Ukulungiswa kweemoto yingxaki apho uninzi lwabasebenzisi beemoto kufuneka bajongane nayo, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuqwalaselwa kweendleko, okanye ngenxa yeemfuno ezizodwa zokusebenza kwemoto; ngoko, iivenkile ezinkulu zokulungisa iimoto ziye zavela.
Phakathi kweevenkile ezininzi zokulungisa, kukho iivenkile zokulungisa ezisemgangathweni, kunye nezinye iivenkile zokulungisa ezikumgangatho ophantsi kakhulu ezifana neekati namahlosi; ukusuka kuhlalutyo lwesiphumo sokulungiswa kweemoto, ezinye iinjini zokulungisa zinokufikelela kwinqanaba lomgangatho womatshini wokuqala, kwaye ezinye zide zilungiswe ngenxa yesiphumo sophuculo lwezinye ikhonkco lidlula inqanaba elilindelekileyo lomgangatho, nto leyo ngokuqinisekileyo isiphumo iivenkile zokulungisa; kodwa umphumo weiinjiniukulungiswa ngamacandelo amaninzi okulungisa iimoto akulunganga, kwaye ezinye zide zibonakale zingenakusebenziseka. Isizathu kukuba Ngokusisiseko sinokushwankathelwa kwezi ndidi zilandelayo:
(1) Umsebenzi wokuqala womzimba wemoto awuqondwa ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ke ayifanelekanga ukukhethwa kwezinto zokulungisa, ezibandakanya ngokukodwa ukukhethwa kwezinto zokucima kunye nezixhobo zokuthwala.
(2) Xa kukho ingxaki kwi-motor winding, ngokweyona meko yokusilela komgangatho, kunokubandakanya ukutshintshwa kwe-winging. Ngeli xesha, impembelelo yenkqubo yokususa i-winding yasekuqaleni kwintsebenzo yamagnetic ye-iron core yinto ephambili. Ukuba ukusebenza kwe-insulation kunye nokumelana nobushushu bezinto eziphathekayo akuhlangabezani neemfuno, kuya kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ubudlelwane obuhambelanayo phakathi kwezinto zokufakelwa kwemoto kunye nenqanaba lokunyuka kobushushu, kwayeimotoingasilela kwakhona ngexeshana elifutshane.
(3) Xa kukho ingxaki ngenkqubo yokuthwala i-motor, ukukhethwa kunye nokufakwa kwemodeli yokuthwala, kunye nokuhambelana kwegrisi ngundoqo. Kwiimoto ezineziphene ezicacileyo kwinkqubo yokuthwala, imilinganiselo echaphazelekayo ye-shaft kunye negumbi lokuthwala kufuneka lihlolwe kwaye lilungiswe ukuze kuthintelwe ukungaphumeleli kokuhlaziywa kwenkqubo yokuthwala okubangelwa ukuqhutyelwa kokuhamba.
Ukongeza kwezi zinto zingasentla, ukusilela ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo iimfuno zentsebenzo yemoto yokuqala, kunye nokutshintsha kokusebenza okungalindelekanga ngexesha lenkqubo yokulungiswa kwakhona zezona zizathu ziphambili zeengxaki zesibini zemoto, ngakumbi kwezinye iimoto ezineemfuno ezingqongqo zolawulo. Ukuba umgangatho awufumaneki, kungcono ukuba ungenzi ukulungiswa kancinci.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-23-2023