Inqaku elilandelayo liza kukuthatha kuhlalutyo olunzulu lwesakhiwo se-screw air compressor. Emva koko, xa ubona i-screw air compressor, uya kuba yingcali!
1.Imoto
Ngokubanzi, iinjini ze-380Vzisetyenziswa xa injiniamandla emvelisoingaphantsi kwe 250KW , kwaye6KVkwaye10KViinjinizisetyenziswa ngokubanzi xaamandla emveliso yemoto adlula250KW.
Icompressor yomoya engaqhumayo yi380V/660v.Indlela yokudibanisa yemoto efanayo iyahluka. Inokuqonda ukhetho lweentlobo ezimbini zombane osebenzayo:380vkwaye660V. Olona xinzelelo luphezulu lokusebenza olulinganisiweyo kwi-nameplate yefektri yesicinezeli somoya esinoqhushumbo ngu0.7MPa. China Akukho umgangatho we0.8MPa. Ilayisensi yokuvelisa enikwe lilizwe lethu ibonisa0.7MPa, kodwakwizicelo zokwenyani inokufikelela0.8MPa.
Icompressor yomoya ixhotyiswe kuphelaiintlobo ezimbini zeenjini ze-asynchronous,2-ipali kunye4-pole, kunye nesantya salo sinokuthathwa njengento eqhubekayo (1480 r / min, 2960 r / min) ngokuhambelana nemigangatho yoshishino kazwelonke.
Inkonzo yenkonzo: IiMotor kushishino lwecompressor yomoya zonke ziimotor ezingekho mgangathweni, ngokubanzi1.1ukuya1.2.Umzekelo, ukubaisalathiso senkonzo yemoto ye200kw umoya compressor na1.1, ngoko amandla aphezulu e-air compressor motor anokufikelela200×1.1=220kw.Xa uxelelwa abathengi, kuye kwenzekaindawo yokugcina amandla emveliso yeI-10 %, luthelekiso.Umgangatho olungileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iinjini ziya kuba nemigangatho yobuxoki.Kuhle kakhulu ukuba a100kwinjini inokuthumela ngaphandleI-80% yamandla emveliso. Ngokuqhelekileyo, into yamandlacos∮=0.8 kuthethaingaphantsi.
Inqanaba lokungangeni manzi: libhekisa kubungqina bokufuma kunye nenqanaba lokuchasa ukungcoliswa kwemoto. Ngokubanzi,IP23kwanele, kodwa kushishino lwecompressor yomoya, uninzi380Vukusetyenziswa kweenjiniIP55kwayeIP54, kwaye uninzi6KVkwaye10KVukusetyenziswa kweenjiniIP23, leyoiyafuneka nabathengi. Ifumaneka kwiIP55okanyeIP54.Amanani okuqala kunye nesibini emva kwe-IP amele amanqanaba ahlukeneyo angenamanzi kunye nothuli ngokulandelelana. Unokukhangela kwi-intanethi ngeenkcukacha.
Ibanga lokubuyiswa komlilo: libhekisa kumandla emoto okumelana nobushushu kunye nomonakalo.Ngokubanzi, uFinqanabaiyasetyenziswa, kwayeBinqanaba lovavanyo lobushushu libhekisa kuvavanyo olusemgangathweni olukwinqanaba elinye elingaphezulu kunoloFinqanaba.
Indlela yokulawula: indlela yokulawula yokuguqulwa kwenkanyezi-delta.
2.Inxalenye ephambili ye-screw air compressor - intloko yomatshini
Screw compressor: Ngumatshini owongeza uxinzelelo lomoya. Inxalenye ephambili ye-screw compressor yintloko yomatshini, eyona nxalenye ecinezela umoya. Undoqo wetekhnoloji yokusingatha ngokwenene i-rotors yamadoda nabasetyhini. Eyona ijiyileyo yi-rotor eyindoda kwaye incinci yi-rotor yabasetyhini. i-rotor.
Intloko yomatshini: Isakhiwo esibalulekileyo siqulunqwe yi-rotor, i-casing (i-cylinder), iibheringi kunye ne-shaft seal.Ukuchaneka, ii-rotors ezimbini (isibini se-rotors yabasetyhini kunye nendoda) zifakwe kunye neebherethi kumacala omabini kwi-casing, kwaye umoya utyhulwa ukusuka kwelinye icala. Ngoncedo lokujikeleza okuhambelanayo kwi-rotors yamadoda nabasetyhini, i-meshing angle meshes kunye ne-tooth grooves. Ukunciphisa umthamo ngaphakathi kwendawo, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa uxinzelelo lwegesi, uze uyikhuphe ukusuka kwelinye icala.
Ngenxa yobungcali begesi ecinezelweyo, intloko yomatshini kufuneka ipholile, itywinwe kwaye ifakwe i-lubricated xa ucinezela igesi ukuqinisekisa ukuba intloko yomatshini inokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.
I-Screw air compressors ihlala iyimveliso yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu kuba umamkeli uhlala ebandakanya uyilo lwe-R&D olucekethekileyo kunye netekhnoloji echanekileyo.
Kukho izizathu ezibini eziphambili zokuba kutheni intloko yomatshini ibizwa ngokuba yimveliso yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu: ① Ukuchaneka komda kuphezulu kakhulu kwaye akunakulungiswa ngoomatshini abaqhelekileyo kunye nezixhobo; ② I-rotor yinqwelo-moya ethambekele kwi-three-dimensional, kwaye iphrofayili yayo isezandleni zeenkampani ezimbalwa zangaphandle. , iphrofayili efanelekileyo iyisitshixo ekunqumeni ukuveliswa kwegesi kunye nobomi benkonzo.
Ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga umatshini oyintloko, akukho qhagamshelwano phakathi kwe-rotors yamadoda nabasetyhini, kukho2-3wire gap, kwaye kukhoa 2-3umsantsa wocingo phakathi kwe-rotor kunye neqokobhe, zombini azichukumisi okanye azihlikihle.Kukho umsantsa we-2-3iingcingophakathi kwe-rotor port kunye neqokobhe , kwaye akukho mdibaniselwano okanye ingxabano. Ngoko ke, ubomi benkonzo ye-injini ephambili nayo ixhomekeke kubomi benkonzo yeebheringi kunye ne-shaft seals.
Ubomi benkonzo yeebheringi kunye ne-shaft seals, oko kukuthi, umjikelezo wokutshintshwa, uhambelana nomthamo wokuthwala kunye nesantya.Ngoko ke, ubomi benkonzo ye-injini engundoqo eqhagamshelwe ngokuthe ngqo iyona ende kakhulu kunye nesantya esiphantsi sokujikeleza kwaye akukho mandla ongezelelweyo okuthwala.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-compressor yomoya eqhutywe ngebhanti inesantya esiphezulu sentloko kunye nomthamo ophezulu wokuthwala, ngoko ubomi bayo benkonzo bufutshane.
Ukufakwa kweentloko zentloko yomatshini kufuneka kuqhutywe ngezixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokufakela kwi-workshop yokuvelisa kunye nobushushu obuqhubekayo kunye nomswakama, owona msebenzi wobugcisa kakhulu.Nje ukuba ukuthwala kwaphukile, ngakumbi intloko yomatshini onamandla aphezulu, kufuneka ibuyiselwe kumzi-mveliso wokugcina umenzi ukuze ilungiswe. Idityaniswe nexesha lohambo lokuya nokubuya kunye nexesha lokugcinwa, kuya kubangela ingxaki enkulu kubathengi. Ngeli xesha, abathengi Akukho xesha lokulibazisa. Nje ukuba icompressor yomoya ime, umgca wemveliso wonke uya kuyeka, kwaye abasebenzi kuya kufuneka bathathe ikhefu, okuchaphazela ixabiso elipheleleyo lemveliso yemveliso engaphezulu kwe-yuan eyi-10,000 yonke imihla.Ngoko ke, ngesimo sengqondo esinoxanduva kubathengi, ukugcinwa kunye nokugcinwa kwentloko yomatshini kufuneka kuchazwe ngokucacileyo.
3. Isakhiwo kunye nomgaqo wokwahlula kwimibhobho yeoli kunye negesi
I-oyile kunye ne-gas barrel ikwabizwa ngokuba yitanki yokwahlula i-oyile, itanki ekwazi ukwahlula i-oyile epholileyo kunye nomoya oxinanisiweyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo yitoti ye-cylindrical eyenziwe ngentsimbi edityanisiweyo kwi-iron sheet.Omnye wemisebenzi yayo kukugcina ioli yokupholisa.Kukho into yokucoca i-oyile kunye negesi kwitanki yokwahlula i-oyile, eyaziwa njenge-oyile kunye nesahlukanisi esihle. Idla ngokwenziwa malunga namaleko angama-23 omaleko wenxeba leglasi eliphuma kumazwe angaphandle ngokomaleko. Abambalwa abanamatheko kwaye banemigangatho emalunga ne-18 kuphela.
Umgaqo kukuba xa umxube we-oyile kunye negesi uwela umaleko wefiber yeglasi ngesantya esithile sokuqukuqela, amathontsi ayavalwa ngoomatshini bomzimba kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ajiya.Amathontsi e-oyile amakhulu awela emazantsi ondoqo wokwahlula i-oyile, kwaye ke umbhobho we-oyile wesibini wokubuyisela ukhokela le nxalenye yeoli kwisakhiwo sangaphakathi sentloko yomatshini kumjikelo olandelayo.
Enyanisweni, ngaphambi kokuba umxube we-oyile kunye negesi udlule kwi-oil separator, i-99% yeoli kumxube iye yahlulwa kwaye yawa phantsi kwetanki yokwahlula ioli ngokuxhuzula.
Uxinzelelo oluphezulu, ubushushu obuphezulu be-oyile kunye nomxube wegesi owenziwe kwisixhobo ungena kwitanki yokwahlula i-oyile ecaleni kwendlela ye-tangential ngaphakathi kwetanki yokwahlula i-oyile. Phantsi kwempembelelo yamandla e-centrifugal, uninzi lweoyile kumxube we-oyile kunye nerhasi yohlulwe kumqolo ongaphakathi wetanki yokwahlula i-oyile, kwaye emva koko Iqukuqela isezantsi kumngxuma ongaphakathi ukuya ezantsi kwetanki yokwahlula i-oyile kwaye ingene kumjikelo olandelayo. .
Umoya ocinezelweyo ohluzwe sisahluli se-oyile uqukuqela ukuya kwindawo epholileyo engasemva ngevalve encinci yoxinzelelo kwaye emva koko ukhutshwe kwisixhobo.
Uxinzelelo lokuvula lwevalve yoxinzelelo oluncinci lubekwe ngokubanzi malunga ne-0.45MPa. Ivalve yoxinzelelo oluncinci ikakhulu inemisebenzi elandelayo:
(1) Ngexesha lokusebenza, okuphambili kunikwe ekusekweni koxinzelelo lokujikeleza olufunekayo ukupholisa ioli yokuthambisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthanjiswa kwesixhobo.
(2) Uxinzelelo lomoya oluxinzelelekileyo ngaphakathi kweoli kunye ne-gas barrel ayikwazi ukuvulwa kude kube ngaphezu kwe-0.45MPa, enokunciphisa isantya sokuhamba komoya ngokuhlukana kweoli kunye negesi. Ukongeza ekuqinisekiseni umphumo wokuhlukana kweoli kunye negesi, kunokukhusela kwakhona ukuhlukana kweoli kunye negesi ekonakalisweni ngenxa yokwahlukana okukhulu koxinzelelo.
(3) Umsebenzi ongabuyiyo: Xa uxinzelelo kwi-oyile kunye nerhasi emgqonyeni lusihla emva kokuba isicinezeli somoya sicinyiwe, sithintela umoya oxinanisiweyo kumbhobho ukuba ungaphindeli ubuyela kwi-oyile nerhasi.
Kukho ivalve kumqwenga wesigqubuthelo sesiphelo se-oyile nerhasi, ebizwa ngokuba yivalve yokhuseleko. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa uxinzelelo lomoya oxinyiweyo ogcinwe kwi-tank ye-oil separator ifikelela kumaxesha e-1.1 kwixabiso lokumisela kwangaphambili, i-valve iya kuvula ngokuzenzekelayo ukukhupha inxalenye yomoya kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo kwi-tank ye-oil separator. Uxinzelelo lomoya osemgangathweni wokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwezixhobo.
Kukho igeyiji yoxinzelelo kwi-oyile kunye ne-gas barrel. Uxinzelelo lomoya olubonakalisiweyo luxinzelelo lomoya ngaphambi kokuhluzwa.Umzantsi wetanki yokwahlula ioli uxhotyiswe ngevalve yokucoca. Ivalve yokucoca kufuneka ivulwe rhoqo ukukhupha amanzi kunye nenkunkuma efakwe emazantsi etanki yokwahlula i-oyile.
Kukho into ecacileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-oil sight glass kufuphi ne-oyile kunye ne-gas barrel, ebonisa inani leoli kwitanki yokwahlula ioli.Umlinganiselo ochanekileyo we-oyile kufuneka ube sembindini weglasi ye-oyile yokubona xa icompressor yomoya isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuba iphezulu kakhulu, umxholo weoli emoyeni uya kuba mkhulu kakhulu, kwaye ukuba uphantsi kakhulu, uya kuchaphazela i-lubrication kunye nemiphumo yokupholisa yentloko yomatshini.
Imigqomo yeoli kunye negesi zizikhongozeli zoxinzelelo oluphezulu kwaye zifuna abavelisi abanobuchule abaneziqinisekiso zokwenza.Itanki nganye yokwahlula i-oyile inenombolo eyodwa yesiriyali kunye nesatifikethi sokuthotyelwa.
4. Ipholile ngasemva
Iradiyetha yeoli kunye ne-aftercooler ye-air-cooled screw air compressor idityaniswe kumzimba omnye. Ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe nge-aluminium plate-fin structures kwaye i-fiber-welded. Xa i-oyile ivuza, phantse akunakwenzeka ukuyilungisa kwaye inokutshintshwa kuphela.Umgaqo-siseko kukuba i-oyile epholileyo kunye nokuhamba komoya ocinezelweyo kwimibhobho yazo, kwaye i-motor iqhubela i-fan ukuba ijikeleze, ikhuphe ubushushu nge-fan ukuze iphole, ukuze siwuve umoya oshushu ovuthuzayo ukusuka phezulu kwisicinezeli somoya.
Iicompressor zomoya ezipholiswe ngamanzi ziqhele ukusebenzisa iiradiyetha ze-tubular. Emva kokutshintshwa kobushushu kwi-heat exchanger, amanzi abandayo aba ngamanzi ashushu, kwaye ioli yokupholisa ipholile ngokwemvelo.Abavelisi abaninzi bahlala besebenzisa iipayipi zetsimbi endaweni yeepayipi zobhedu ukulawula iindleko, kwaye umphumo wokupholisa uya kuba mbi.Iicompressor zomoya ezipholileyo zamanzi zifuna ukwakha inqaba yokupholisa ukupholisa amanzi ashushu emva kokutshintshiselana kobushushu ukuze ithathe inxaxheba kumjikelo olandelayo. Kukwakho iimfuno zomgangatho wamanzi okupholisa. Iindleko zokwakha inqaba yokupholisa nazo ziphezulu, ngoko ke kukho iicompressor zomoya ezipholileyo ezimbalwa. .Nangona kunjalo, kwiindawo ezinomsi omkhulu kunye nothuli, njengezityalo zekhemikhali, iindibano zocweyo zokuvelisa ezinothuli oluxubeneyo, kunye neeworkshop zokupeyinta zokutshiza, iicompressor zomoya ezipholileyo kufuneka zisetyenziswe kangangoko kunokwenzeka.Ngenxa yokuba i-radiator ye-air-cooled air compressors ithanda ukungcolisa kule ndawo.
Iicompressor zomoya ezipholileyo kufuneka zisebenzise isigqubuthelo sesikhokelo somoya ukukhupha umoya oshushu phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo. Kungenjalo, ehlotyeni, iicompressors zomoya ziya kuvelisa iialam zobushushu obuphezulu.
Umphumo wokupholisa we-compressor yomoya opholileyo wamanzi uya kuba ngcono kunohlobo olupholileyo lomoya. Iqondo lokushisa lomoya oxinyiweyo okhutshwe luhlobo olupholileyo lwamanzi luya kuba ngama-degrees angama-10 ngaphezu kweqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, ngelixa uhlobo olupholileyo lomoya luya kuba malunga ne-15 degrees ngaphezulu.
5. Ivalve yokulawula ubushushu
Ikakhulu ngokulawula ubushushu be-oyile yokupholisa efakwe kwi-injini ephambili, ubushushu bokukhupha i-injini ephambili bulawulwa.Ukuba ubushushu bombhobho wentloko yomatshini buphantsi kakhulu, amanzi aya kugalela kwi-oyile kunye nerhasi yomphanda, nto leyo ebangela ukuba i-oyile ye-injini ibe yi-emulsify.Xa iqondo lokushisa liyi-≤70℃, ivalve yokulawula ubushushu iya kulawula ioli yokupholisa kwaye iyayinqanda ekungeneni kwinqaba yokupholisa. Xa iqondo lobushushu likwi>70℃, ivelufa yokulawula ubushushu iyakuvumela kuphela inxenye ye-oyile yokuthambisa yobushushu obuphezulu ukuba ipholiswe kwisipholile samanzi, kwaye i-oyile epholileyo iya kudityaniswa ne-oyile engapholiswanga. Xa iqondo lobushushu ≥76 ° C, ivelufa yokulawula ubushushu ivula zonke iziteshi kwindawo yokupholisa amanzi. Ngeli xesha, ioli yokupholisa eshushu kufuneka ipholiswe ngaphambi kokuba iphinde ingene ukujikeleza kwentloko yomatshini.
6. I-PLC kunye nomboniso
I-PLC inokutolikwa njengekhompyuter ebamba ikhompyuter, kwaye i-LCD ye-compressor yomoya inokubonwa njengemonitha yekhompyuter.I-PLC inemisebenzi yokufaka, ukuthumela ngaphandle (kwisiboniso), ukubala, kunye nokugcinwa.
Nge-PLC, i-screw air compressor iba ngumatshini wobungqina bobudenge obukrelekrele kakhulu. Ukuba naliphi na icandelo le-compressor yomoya aliqhelekanga, i-PLC iya kuqaphela impendulo yesignali yombane ehambelanayo, eya kubonakaliswa kwisiboniso kwaye ibuyiselwe kumlawuli wesixhobo.
Xa into yokucoca umoya, into yokucoca ioyile, isahluli seoyile kunye neoyile yokupholisa yecompressor yomoya isetyenzisiwe, iPLC iya kwenza i-alarm kwaye ikhawulezise ukutshintshwa ngokulula.
7. Isixhobo sokucoca umoya
Isihluzo somoya sisixhobo sokuhluza iphepha kwaye sisitshixo sokuhluza umoya.Iphepha lokucoca kumphezulu liyasongwa ukwandisa indawo yokungena komoya.
Imingxuma emincinci yesixhobo sokucoca umoya malunga ne-3 μm. Umsebenzi wayo osisiseko kukucoca uthuli oludlula i-3 μm emoyeni ukukhusela ukucutha ubomi be-screw rotor kunye nokuvala i-oyile yokucoca kunye ne-oil separator.Ngokuqhelekileyo, zonke iiyure ze-500 okanye ixesha elifutshane (kuxhomekeke kwimeko yokwenyani), khupha kwaye uvuthele umoya ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kunye ne-≤0.3MPa ukucima ama-pores amancinci avaliweyo.Uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo lunokubangela ukuba iipores ezincinci zigqabhuke kwaye zande, kodwa aziyi kuhlangabezana neemfuno ezifunekayo zokucoca, ngoko ke kwiimeko ezininzi, uya kukhetha ukutshintsha into yokucoca umoya.Kuba xa into yokucoca umoya yonakele, iya kubangela ukuba intloko yomatshini ibambe.
8. Ivalve yokungena
Ikwabizwa ngokuba yivalve yokulawula i-air inlet, ilawula ubungakanani bomoya ongena kwintloko yomatshini ngokwenqanaba lokuvula kwayo, ngaloo ndlela ifezekisa injongo yokulawula ukufuduswa komoya kwecompressor yomoya.
Ivalve yokulawula ukungena ekwazi uhlengahlengiso ilawula isilinda se-servo ngevalve ye-solenoid eguqukayo. Kukho intonga yokutyhala ngaphakathi kwe-servo cylinder, enokulawula ukuvulwa kunye nokuvalwa kwepleyiti yevalve yokungena kunye nenqanaba lokuvula nokuvala, ngaloo ndlela kufezekiswa i-0-100% yokulawula ukungena komoya.
9. Ivalve ye-solenoid elinganayo kunye ne-servo cylinder
Umlinganiselo ubhekisela kumlinganiselo we-cyclone phakathi kwezinto ezimbini zomoya A kunye no-B. Ngokuchasene noko, kuthetha okuchaseneyo. Oko kukuthi, okukhona usezantsi umthamo wonikezelo komoya ongena kwi-servo cylinder ngokusebenzisa ivalve ye-solenoid ephambukayo, kokukhona i-diaphragm yevalve yokungena ivuleka, kwaye ngokuphambanayo.
10. Khipha ivalve ye-solenoid
Ifakwe ecaleni kwevalve yokungena emoyeni, xa i-compressor yomoya ivaliwe, umoya kwi-oyile kunye ne-gas barrel kunye nentloko yomatshini ikhutshwe ngesihluzo somoya ukukhusela i-compressor yomoya ukuba yonakaliswe ngenxa yeoli entloko yomatshini xa icompressor yomoya iphinda isebenze. Ukuqala ngomthwalo kuya kubangela ukuba umsinga wokuqalisa ube mkhulu kakhulu kwaye utshise imoto.
11. Inzwa yobushushu
Ifakwe kwicala lokukhupha lentloko yomatshini ukuze ibone ubushushu bomoya oxinyiweyo okhutshwayo. Elinye icala liqhagamshelwe kwi-PLC kwaye liboniswe kwisikrini sokuchukumisa. Nje ukuba iqondo lobushushu liphezulu kakhulu, lidla ngokuba ngama-105 degrees, umatshini uya kuhamba. Gcina izixhobo zakho zikhuselekile.
12. Inzwa yoxinzelelo
Ifakwe kwi-outlet yomoya ye-compressor yomoya kwaye inokufumaneka kwi-cooler yangasemva. Isetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo uxinzelelo lomoya okhutshwe kunye nokucoca ngeoli kunye ne-separator emihle. Uxinzelelo lomoya ocinezelweyo olungazange luhluzwe yioli kunye ne-separator emihle ibizwa ngokuba yi-pre-filter pressure. , xa umehluko phakathi koxinzelelo lwe-filtration yangaphambili kunye noxinzelelo lwe-post-filtration yi-≥0.1MPa, i-oyile enkulu yoxinzelelo oluncinci iya kuxelwa, oku kuthetha ukuba i-oil fine separator idinga ukutshintshwa. Esinye isiphelo se-sensor sixhunyiwe kwi-PLC, kwaye uxinzelelo luboniswa kwisiboniso.Kukho igeyiji yoxinzelelo ngaphandle kwetanki yokwahlula i-oyile. Uvavanyo luxinzelelo lwe-filtration yangaphambili, kwaye uxinzelelo lwe-post-filtration lunokubonwa kwi-electronic display.
13. Isihluzo se-oyile
Isihluzo se-oyile sisishunqulelo sesihluzo se-oyile. Isihluzi seoli sisixhobo sokucoca iphepha kunye nokuchaneka kokucoca phakathi kwe-10 mm kunye ne-15 μm.Umsebenzi walo kukususa iinqununu zetsimbi, uthuli, i-oxides yensimbi, i-collagen fibers, njl njl kwioli ukukhusela iibheringi kunye nentloko yomatshini.Ukuvaleka kwesihluzo se-oyile kuya kukhokelela kunikezelo lwe-oyile encinci kakhulu kwintloko yomatshini. Ukunqongophala kwe-lubrication kwintloko yomatshini kuya kubangela ingxolo engaqhelekanga kunye nokugqoka, kubangele ukushisa okuphezulu okuqhubekayo kwegesi yokukhupha, kwaye kukhokelela kwiidiphozithi zekhabhoni.
14. Ivalve yokujonga i-oyile yokubuyisela
I-oyile ehluziweyo kwisihluzo sokwahlula i-oyile-gesi igxininiswe kwi-oyile ye-concave ejikelezayo emazantsi engundoqo wokwahlula i-oyile, kwaye ikhokelela kwintloko yomatshini ngombhobho wesibini wokubuyisela i-oyile ukukhusela i-oyile yokupholisa eyahluliweyo ukuba ingakhutshelwa. umoya kwakhona, ukwenzela ukuba umxholo weoli emoyeni ocinezelweyo uya kuba phezulu kakhulu.Ngelo xesha, ukwenzela ukuthintela ioli yokupholisa ngaphakathi kwentloko yomatshini ukuba ingabuyeli ngasemva, i-valve ye-throttle ifakwe emva kombhobho wokubuyisela ioli.Ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweoyile kwanda ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lokusebenza kwesixhobo, khangela ukuba umngxuma omncinci ojikelezayo we-valve yendlela enye ivaliwe.
15. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zemibhobho yeoli kwi-compressor yomoya
Ingumbhobho apho ioli yecompressor yomoya ihamba ngayo. Umbhobho ophothiweyo wesinyithi uya kusetyenziselwa ukushisa okuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lweoli kunye nomxube wegesi okhutshwe kwintloko yomatshini ukukhusela ukuqhuma. Umbhobho wokungena kwe-oyile odibanisa itanki yokwahlula ioli kwintloko yomatshini udla ngokwenziwa ngentsimbi.
16. Ifeni yokupholisa ngasemva kwesipholisi
Ngokubanzi, kusetyenziswa iifeni ze-axial flow, eziqhutywa yinjini encinci ukuvuthela umoya obandayo ngokuthe nkqo kwiradiyetha yombhobho wobushushu.Ezinye iimodeli azinayo ivalve yokulawula ubushushu, kodwa sebenzisa ukujikeleza kunye nokumisa i-motor fan yombane ukulungisa ubushushu.Xa ukushisa kombhobho wokukhupha kuphakama ukuya kuma-85 ° C, i-fan iqala ukusebenza; xa iqondo lokushisa lombhobho wokukhupha lingaphantsi kwama-75 ° C, umqhubi uyayeka ngokuzenzekelayo ukugcina ubushushu ngaphakathi koluhlu oluthile.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-08-2023