Intshayelelo:Ngohlengahlengiso lokuguquguquka kwexabiso leoli kunye nokunyuka kwesantya sokungena kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha, imfuno yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha iya ingxamiseka ngakumbi.Ngaphantsi kwemvelaphi emibini yangoku yokufezekisa i-carbon peaking, iinjongo zokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso eoli, izithuthi zamandla amatsha zinokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kokungcola. Ukukhuthazwa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha kuthathwa njengendlela yodwa yokuzalisekisa isithembiso sokunciphisa i-carbon. Izithuthi zamandla amatsha Iintengiso ziye zaba yindawo entsha eshushu kwimarike yemoto.
Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo kunye nohlaziyo lwetekhnoloji yamandla amatsha, ukutshaja okukhawulezayo kunye nokutshintshwa kwebhetri ngokuthe ngcembe kunwenwele kwizixeko ezikhulu. Ewe kunjalo, kuphela inani elincinci leenkampani ezinokutshintshwa kwebhetri, kwaye uphuhliso olulandelayo luya kuba yinto engenakuthintelwa.
Unikezelo lwamandla sisixhobo esinika amandla kwisixhobo sombane. Ihlanganiswe nezixhobo zamandla ze-semiconductor, izixhobo zamagnetic, i-resistors kunye ne-capacitors, iibhetri kunye nezinye izinto. Imveliso kunye nokuveliswa kubandakanya itekhnoloji efana nobunjineli bombane, ulawulo oluzenzekelayo, i-microelectronics, i-electrochemistry, kunye namandla amatsha. Ukuzinza kokunikezelwa kwamandla kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza komsebenzi kunye nobomi benkonzo yezixhobo zombane. Kwiimeko ezininzi, amandla ombane aveliswa ziijenereyitha kunye neebhetri azikwazi ukuhlangabezana ngqo neemfuno zezixhobo zombane okanye zombane kunye nezinye izinto ezisebenzisa amandla. Kuyimfuneko ukuguqula amandla ombane kwakhona. Unikezelo lwamandla lunakho ukusetyenzwa kombane okrwada ube ngowona mgangatho uphezulu, umgangatho ophezulu, ukuthembeka okuphezulu kwemisebenzi yeendlela ezahlukeneyo zamandla ombane afana ne-AC, DC, kunye ne-pulse.
Izithuthi zamandla amatsha zinokuthatha ngokukhawuleza imarike yeemoto, ngokuyininzi ngenxa yobuchwepheshe bayo obuphezulu, kubandakanywa ukuqhuba okuhlakaniphile, i-Intanethi yezinto , iinkqubo zokuvalelwa kwebhodi, njl njl. Iimeko eziyimfuneko zokufezekiswa kwayo azinakwahlulwa kwiichips zedijithali , i-sensor chips kunye nememori. iitshiphusi . itekhnoloji ye-semiconductor. Umkhwa wobukrelekrele kunye nokufakelwa kombane kwiimoto ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuqhuba ixabiso lee-automotive semiconductors ukunyuka. I-semiconductors isasazwa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zolawulo kunye nolawulo lwamandla eemoto, oko kukuthi, iitshiphusi zemoto. Kunokuthiwa "yingqondo" yamacandelo omatshini wesithuthi, kwaye indima yayo kukulungelelanisa imisebenzi eqhelekileyo yokuqhuba imoto. Phakathi kwemimandla emininzi esebenzayo yezithuthi zamandla amatsha, iindawo eziphambili ezigutyungelwe yi-chip zezi: ulawulo lwebhetri, ulawulo lokuqhuba, ukhuseleko olusebenzayo, ukuqhuba ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nezinye iinkqubo. Ishishini lonikezelo lwamandla linoluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso. Unikezelo lwamandla lunokuguqula iindlela ezahlukeneyo zamandla zibe ngamandla ombane, kwaye yintliziyo yezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zombane. Ngokomphumo wokusebenza, ukunikezelwa kwamandla kunokwahlulwa ngokutshintsha umbane, ukunikezelwa kwamandla e-UPS (umbane ongenakunqandwa), ukunikezelwa kwamandla ombane, i-inverter, i-converter frequency kunye nezinye izixhobo zombane; ngokwefomu yokuguqulwa kwamandla, unikezelo lwamandla lunokwahlulwa lube yi-AC/DC (AC ukuya kwi-DC) , AC/AC (AC ukuya ku-AC), DC/AC (DC ukuya ku-AC) kunye ne-DC/DC (DC ukuya kwi-DC) ezine. iindidi. Njengesiseko sezixhobo zombane kunye nezixhobo ze-electromechanical, ukunikezelwa kwamandla okuhlukeneyo kunemigaqo yokusebenza eyahlukeneyo kunye nemisebenzi, kwaye inokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkalo ezininzi ezifana nokwakhiwa kwezoqoqosho, uphando lwezenzululwazi, kunye nokwakhiwa kokhuselo lwelizwe.
Abanye abavelisi beemoto zemveli basekhaya nabo sele beqalisile ukugxila ekwandisweni kunye nokwandiswa komsinga onyukayo kunye nosezantsi kwekhonkco lemizi-mveliso, ngokukhutheleyo ukuhambisa ishishini le-automotive semiconductor, kwaye behlala besenza izinto ezintsha kwindawo esakhulayo yee-semiconductors zemoto, ibe yeyona ndlela iphambili yokuxhasa uphuhliso lweesemiconductors yeemoto zelizwe lam.Nangona ilizwe lam lisekwimeko ebuthathaka ngokwemeko yophuhliso ngokubanzi lwee-automotive semiconductors, impumelelo yenziwe ekusetyenzisweni kwee-semiconductors kwiinkalo zomntu ngamnye.
Ngokudityaniswa kunye nokufunyanwa kunye nophuhliso olungapheliyo lwezi nkampani, ii-semiconductors zodidi lweemoto zase-China zilindeleke ukuba zifezekise impumelelo enkulu kwaye ziqonde "ezizimeleyo" endaweni yokuthenga ngaphandle. Iinkampani ezinxulumene ne-automotive semiconductor nazo zilindeleke ukuba zixhamle ngokunzulu, kwaye kwangaxeshanye zizise amathuba okunyuka okubalulekileyo kwixabiso le-semiconductors yemoto enye.Ngo-2026, ubungakanani bemarike yoshishino lwetshiphu yeemoto kwilizwe lam buza kufikelela kwi-28.8 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika.Okona kubaluleke kakhulu, umgaqo-nkqubo uthanda ishishini letshiphu ye-elektroniki, elizise iimeko zophuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu kushishino lwetshiphu yeemoto.
Kweli nqanaba, ukutshaja ngaphandle kwamacingo kwizithuthi zombane kusajongene nengxaki ebonakalayo yeendleko eziphezulu."Ababoneleli ngezixhobo kufuneka bacebise ngokucwangcisiweyo izicwangciso zokulawula iindleko ngokweendidi zeemveliso, iinkqubo eziqhelekileyo, kunye neemeko zesicelo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeenkampani zeemoto ngokweendleko, umthamo, ubunzima, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenzisana." U-Liu Yongdong ucebise ukuba ukuTjaja ngaphandle kwamacingo kwisithuthi sombane kufuneka kubambe indawo yokungena emarikeni, kusetyenziswe kwezinye iimoto ngokwamanqanaba, amanyathelo, kunye neemeko, kuphuculwe ukusebenza kwemveliso kwiintlobo zeemveliso ezihambelanayo, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ukhuthaze ushishino.
Ngokukhuthazwa okuqhubekayo kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha kunye nokuphuculwa kwezithuthi ezihlakaniphile, imfuno yeesekethe ezidibeneyo, njengeyona nxalenye ebalulekileyo yezixhobo ezihlakaniphile, iyaqhubeka isomelela. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwe-5G, ubukrelekrele bokufakelwa, kunye nobuchwepheshe benethiwekhi obukrelekrele kwintsimi yeemoto ngokuthe ngcembe bunzulu, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwee-chips kwishishini leemoto kuya kuqhubeka nokukhula. ebonisa ukukhula kwexesha elide.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-05-2023