Ulawulo lokuqhuba lungundoqo kwimveliso yeemoto

Kwiimoto ezininzi, ngokungabikho kwemimiselo ekhethekileyo, zijikeleze kwicala le-clockwise, oko kukuthi, emva kwe-wiring ngokophawu lwe-terminal ye-motor, kufuneka ijikeleze ngendlela ye-clockwise xa ijongwa ukusuka ekupheleni kwe-motor shaft; iinjini ezingafaniyo nale mfuneko, kufuneka zibe kwimiyalelo ye-motor order yesivumelwano esiyimfuneko.

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Kwinqanaba lesithathu i-asynchronous motors, nokuba ludibaniso lweenkwenkwezi okanye uxhulumaniso lwe-delta, nje ukuba enye i-terminal igcinwe kwaye indawo yezinye izigaba ezibini zihlengahlengiswa, ulwalathiso lwemoto lunokutshintshwa. Nangona kunjalo, njengomvelisi wemoto, kufuneka iqinisekise ukuba indlela ejikelezayo yemoto iyahlangabezana neemfuno phambi kokuba imoto ihambe kumzi-mveliso, kwaye ayinakushiya le ngxaki kumthengi.

Isalathiso sokujikeleza kwemoto ngomnye womgangatho wokusebenza kwemoto, kwaye ikwayinto ebalulekileyo yokuhlola kwinkqubo yolawulo lwesizwe kunye nokuhlolwa kwendawo. Phakathi kokuhlolwa kwendawo engafanelekanga ngo-2021, iimveliso ezininzi zeemoto zagwetywa njengezingafanelekanga kuba ulwalathiso lokujikeleza aluzange luhlangabezane neemfuno. Ufanelekile, obonakalisa ukusuka kwinqanaba elithile ukuba abanye abavelisi beemoto abahoyi ingqalelo kulawulo lwesikhokelo sokujikeleza kwemoto.

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Ngoko indlela yokusombulula ingxaki yendlela yokujikeleza kwemoto? Kubenzi beemoto eziqhelekileyo, itekhnoloji yabo yokulawula umbane sele ikhona, oko kukuthi, ngokusasazwa okwahlukileyo kwee-windings kunye nendawo ehambelanayo ye-stator kwinkqubo yokucinezela kwisakhelo, i-wiring, ukubopha kunye nokubhala iintambo ezikhokelayo. I-motor windings igqityiwe. Yenza imimiselo ethile yokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kunye nokuhambelana kwesikhokelo sokujikeleza kwemoto.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ulwalathiso olujikelezayo lwemoto luyahlangabezana neemfuno xa ushiya umzi-mveliso, uhlolo oluyimfuneko kufuneka lwenziwe ngexesha lovavanyo lwemoto. Isiseko solu hlolo kukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kokunikezelwa kwamandla u-U, V kunye ne-W. Ngokusekelwe kule nto kunye nesiseko, i-motor ivunyiwe. Ukuchaneka kokujikeleza.


Ixesha lokuposa: May-23-2023