Iimfuno zoyilo lweemotor ze-AC ze-asynchronous kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha

I-AC ye-asynchronous motor yimoto eqhutywa ngamandla e-AC. Umgaqo wayo wokusebenza usekwe kumthetho we-electromagnetic induction. Intsimi yamagnetic etshintshanayo ibangela ukuba kubekho i-current induced current kwi-conductor, ngaloo ndlela ivelisa i-torque kwaye iqhube i-motor ukuba ijikeleze. Isantya semoto sichatshazelwa ngamandla ombane kunye nenani leepali zeemoto.

2. Iimpawu zomthwalo wemoto

Iimpawu zomthwalo wemoto zibhekisela ekusebenzeni kwemoto phantsi kwemithwalo eyahlukeneyo. Kwizicelo ezisebenzayo, iinjini kufuneka zimelane nokutshintsha komthwalo ohlukeneyo, ngoko uyilo kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo ukuqala, ukukhawulezisa, isantya esingaguqukiyo kunye nokuhla kwemoto, kunye netorque kunye neemfuno zokuphuma kwamandla phantsi kweemeko ezinzima zokusebenza.

3. Iimfuno zoyilo

1. Iimfuno zokusebenza: I-AC i-asynchronous motors kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha kufuneka ibe neempawu zokusebenza kakuhle, ingxolo ephantsi, i-vibration ephantsi, kunye nokuthembeka okuphezulu. Kwangaxeshanye, iimfuno zeparamitha yokusebenza njengamandla emoto, isantya, itorque kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kufuneka kuhlangatyezwane nazo.

2. Iimfuno zokubonelela ngombane: Iinjini ze-AC asynchronous kufuneka zisebenze ngokubambisana nombane ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwemoto. Ke ngoko, kuyafuneka ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo impembelelo yombane, ukuphindaphindwa, ubushushu kunye nezinye izinto, kwaye uyilo inkqubo yolawulo lweemoto ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuzinza kwemoto.

3. Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo: Izinto zoyilo zemoto kufuneka zibe namandla aphezulu, ukuhanjiswa kwe-thermal ephezulu, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukuxhatshazwa kokugqoka kunye nezinye iimpawu. Izinto eziqhelekileyo ziquka insimbi engenasici, i-aluminium alloy, ubhedu, njl.

4. Uyilo lwesakhiwo: Isakhiwo se-AC motor asynchronous kufuneka sibe neemeko ezilungileyo zokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu ukunciphisa ukulahleka kobushushu ngexesha lokusebenza kwemoto. Ngexesha elifanayo, ubunzima kunye nobukhulu bemoto kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukulungelelanisa ukusetyenziswa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha.

5. Uyilo lombane: Uyilo lombane lwemoto kufuneka luqinisekise ukulungelelaniswa phakathi kwemoto kunye nenkqubo yokulawula i-elektroniki, ngelixa liqwalasela ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kwenkqubo yombane.

4. Isishwankathelo

I-AC ye-asynchronous motor yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo zezithuthi zamandla amatsha. Uyilo lwayo kufuneka luqwalasele izinto ezininzi zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okuzinzile, okuthembekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Eli nqaku lazisa imigaqo esisiseko yokusebenza, iimpawu zomthwalo wemoto kunye neemfuno zoyilo lweemoto ze-asynchronous ze-AC, kwaye libonelela ngereferensi yoyilo lweemotor ze-AC asynchronous kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha.