Ukususwa ngokupheleleyo kwezithintelo kutyalo-mali lwangaphandle kwicandelo lemveliso” yayiziindaba ezibhengezwe yi-China kumsitho wokuvula iForam yesithathu yeNtsebenziswano yaMazwe ngaMazwe. Kuthetha ukuthini ukususa ngokupheleleyo izithintelo kutyalo-mali lwangaphandle kwicandelo lemveliso?Iza kuzisa liphi ifuthe?Ngowuphi umqondiso ocacileyo owakhutshwayo?
Kuthetha ukuthini “ukucinywa ngokupheleleyo”? U-Chen Wenling, ingcali yezoqoqosho, usekela-mlawuli weBhodi eLawulayo kunye nosekela-mlawuli weKomiti yezeMfundo yeZiko laseChina loTshintshiselwano lwezoQoqosho lwaMazwe ngaMazwe, uxelele iSino-Singapore Finance ukuba ukuphakanyiswa okubanzi kwezithintelo ekufikeleleni kutyalomali lwangaphandle kwicandelo lemveliso kuthetha ukuba iChina ishishini lemveliso liya kuqhubeka ukuguqula nokuphucula kwixesha elizayo. Akukho mqobo ukuba utyalo-mali lwangaphandle lungene. U-Bai Ming, ilungu le-Academic Degrees Committee ye-Ofisi yoPhando lwezoRhwebo, uxelele intatheli evela eSino-Singapore Finance ukuba eneneni, ukushenxiswa okubanzi kwezithintelo ekufikeleleni kutyalo-mali lwangaphandle kwicandelo lemveliso linyathelo ngenyathelo. inkqubo. Yaqala yakhululwa kwindawo yokulingwa yorhwebo olukhululekileyo kwaye ngoku ikhululekile. Umda uye wandiswa kwilizwe liphela, kwaye indawo yokulinga urhwebo ngokukhululekileyo iye yakhuthazwa yaza yaphindwa kwilizwe lonke. Inkqubo yokusukela kwilinge ukuya kunyuselo-sikhundleni igqityiwe kwaye yinto ekhoyo ngoku. NgoSeptemba 27, uSekela Mphathiswa wezoRhwebo uSheng Qiuping wathi kwinkomfa yabezindaba ukuba okwangoku, uluhlu olubi lokufikelela kwimali yangaphandle kwi-pilot yorhwebo lwamahhala "lucinyiwe" kwishishini lokuvelisa, kwaye inyathelo elilandelayo liya kuba ligxininise. ekukhuthazeni ukuvulwa koshishino lwenkonzo.UMphathiswa wezoRhwebo uya kusebenzisana namasebe afanelekileyo ukwenza uphando olunzulu kunye nokukhuthaza ukucuthwa okunengqiqo koluhlu olubi lotyalo-mali lwangaphandle kwiindawo zokurhweba ngokukhululekileyo.Kwangaxeshanye, siza kukhuthaza ukwaziswa koluhlu olubi lorhwebo lweenkonzo ezinqumla imida kwaye lukhokele ilizwe ekwandiseni okuqhubekayo kokuvula amathuba. Ngokombono ka-Bai Ming, ukunyuswa ngokupheleleyo kwezithintelo kutyalo-mali lwangaphandle kwicandelo lemveliso, kwelinye icala, lubonisa ngokupheleleyo ukuvulwa kwenqanaba eliphezulu laseTshayina, kwaye kwelinye icala, ikwayimfuno yophuhliso lwemveliso. ishishini lemveliso ngokwalo. Wabonisa ukuba okukhona sivuleleka, kokukhona kuya kubakho amathuba entsebenziswano, kuba uphuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu woshishino lwemveliso lwaseTshayina lufuna ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu wamazwe ngamazwe. Kungokuvula ngokupheleleyo kuphela apho sinokuthi senze ngcono ulwabiwo lwemithombo yehlabathi.Ngokukodwa kwinqanaba xa iChina isuka kwilizwe elikhulu lokuvelisa ukuya kwilizwe elinamandla lokuvelisa, amathuba aziswa ngokuvula kufuneka agxininiswe. U-Bai Ming ukholelwa ukuba inkululeko epheleleyo ngenene iya kudala uxinzelelo oluthile kwiinkampani zokwenza izinto zasekhaya. Phantsi koxinzelelo, abona banamandla baya kusinda. Iinkampani ezinokhuphiswano oluqinileyo ziya kukwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo kwaye zibe negumbi elikhulu lophuhliso.Kuba okukhona inkampani ithembisa ngakumbi, kokukhona iinkampani zangaphandle zizimisele ukusebenzisana nayo xa zingena kwimarike yaseTshayina. Ngale ndlela, banokuphelelisana ngokufanelekileyo kwaye bakhule ngakumbi kwaye bomelele.Okona kubaluleke ngakumbi, ukufunda kumandla abanye ngokusebenzisana kuya kongeza impembelelo entsha kwinguqu nokuphuculwa kweshishini lemveliso laseTshayina. Izigebenga ezine zeemoto ezityale imali e-China kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala zika-2023 Umzi-mveliso waseNord Yizheng wasetyenziswa ngokusemthethweni, kunye nesiphumo esicwangcisiweyo sonyaka se-400,000 yokunciphisa kunye ne-1 yesigidi seenjini. Ngentsasa ye-18 ka-Epreli, i-NORD yaseJamani yabamba umsitho wokugunyazisa kumzi-mveliso wayo omtsha eYizheng, eJiangsu. Ukubanjwa ngempumelelo komsitho kuphawule ukusungulwa ngokusesikweni komzi-mveliso omtsha we-NORD – NORD (Jiangsu) Transmission Equipment Co., Ltd.Kuxelwe ukuba umzi-mveliso waseNord Yizheng uza kuqalisa ukwakhiwa ngo-Okthobha ka-2021, kunye nendawo yemveliso epheleleyo ye-18,000 yeemitha zesikwere kunye nesiphumo sonyaka se-400,000 yokunciphisa kunye ne-1 yezigidi zeemoto.Lo mzi-mveliso ungowesine owakhiwa yi-NORD Group e-China kwaye ujonge ukuqhubeka ukomeleza utyalo-mali lwayo kwimalike yaseTshayina.Ukumiselwa kwesityalo se-NORD Yizheng sisiganeko esibalulekileyo. Iza kuncedisana neefektri ze-NORD eSuzhou naseTianjin kwaye iphucule ngokubanzi unikezelo lwamandla emveliso ye-NORD kunye nenkonzo yabathengi eTshayina. Utyalo-mali lulonke ludlula i-yuan yeebhiliyoni ezili-10! Ukuhanjiswa kweSaiwei kuhlala eFoshan Ngomhla wesi-6 kuMeyi, iSaiwei Industrial Reducer (Foshan) Co., Ltd., i-subsidiary ephethwe ngokupheleleyo ye-Saiwei Transmission (China) Investment Co., Ltd., ibize ngempumelelo i-Lungui, e-Daliang Street, kwiSithili saseShunde, kwi-215.9 yezigidi yuan ngentsimbi yesi-3 emva kwemini kwangolo suku olunye. Umhlaba osentshona kwendlela (malunga neehektare ezingama-240).Le projekthi kulindeleke ukuba ibenotyalo-mali olongezelekayo olungaphezulu kwe-10 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan kwaye iza kudala isiseko sayo esikhulu sokuvelisa eMzantsi China. IProjekthi yeSiseko soMveliso se-SEW saseJamani (emva koku esibizwa ngokuba yiProjekthi ye-SEW) inomhlaba opheleleyo omalunga neehektare ezingama-392 kwaye iyanyuswa ngezigaba ezibini. Umlinganiselo womgangatho ocetyiweyo wesigaba sokuqala somhlaba weprojekthi (malunga neehektare ezingama-240) awukho ngaphantsi kwe-1.5. Kucetywa ukuba zidweliswe ukuthengiswa kwikota yokuqala ye-2023. Iya kugqitywa kwaye ifakwe kwimveliso kwi-2026.Kulindeleke ukuba utyalo-mali oluqokelelweyo lulonke lweprojekthi luya kudlula i-yuan yeebhiliyoni ezili-10, apho utyalo-mali lwe-asethi esisigxina (kubandakanywa nexabiso lomhlaba) aluyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-500 yezigidi zeedola zase-US okanye elilingana ne-RMB, kunye nengeniso yerhafu yonyaka. kwisigaba ngasinye seprojekthi asiyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-800,000 yuan/ngonyaka ukusuka kunyaka wokufikelela kwisikhundla. mu. I-Nidec (eyayisakuba yiNidec), eyona nkampani inkulu eyenza iimoto emhlabeni, ivula ikomkhulu layo eliseMazantsi eTshayina eFoshan. Nge-18 kaMeyi, umsitho wokuvulwa kwekomkhulu laseNidec kuMzantsi China kunye neprojekthi yeziko le-R&D wabanjwa kwindawo yaseNanhai eSanlong Bay, eFoshan.Njengenkampani edweliswe kumazwe ngamazwe kushishino lwe-elektroniki kunye nombane kunye nomvelisi omkhulu weemoto kwihlabathi, ikomkhulu laseNidec eMzantsi China kunye neziko le-R&D liya kugxila ikakhulu kwiimoto zokuqhuba umbane, kunye neenkqubo zokuqhuba umbane, ulawulo lwentshukumo kunye namanye amashishini kwindawo yoshishino. automation, kwaye uzame ukuba yinkokeli yeshishini. Inkampani enempembelelo ngaphakathi elizweni. Le projekthi ikwiXinglian ERE Technology Park, kwiSithili saseNanhai, eSanlong Bay, egubungela indawo engaphezulu kwe-6,000 yeemitha zesikwere. Iza kwakha ikomkhulu laseMzantsi China kunye neziko le-R&D elidibanisa i-R&D kunye nolawulo lweprojekthi, ukuthengisa, ulawulo lolawulo kunye neminye imisebenzi. I-BorgWarner: Ityala imali eyibhiliyoni enye kumzi-mveliso weemoto ukuze ifakwe kwimveliso Nge-20 kaJulayi, umzi-mveliso we-Tianjin we-BorgWarner Power Drive Systems, inkokeli yehlabathi kwiindawo zemoto, yabamba umsitho wokuvula. Umzi-mveliso uya kuba yeyona mveliso ibalulekileyo yeBorgWarner eMntla China. Ngokutsho kolwazi oluchazwe ngaphambili, iprojekthi iya kuqala eTianjin ngoJulayi 2022, kunye notyalo-mali olupheleleyo lwe-1 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan. Kucetywa ukwakhiwa ngokwezigaba ezibini. Inqanaba lokuqala leprojekthi liya kwakha i-13 imigca yemveliso ezenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo, kunye nophuhliso olupheleleyo lwemveliso entsha kunye nokuxhasa uphuhliso lomgca wemveliso, ilabhoratri yokuqinisekisa ukuvavanya, njl. Ukongeza kolu tyalo-mali lungentla kushishino lweemoto, ukususela kulo nyaka, abaphathi beenkampani zamazwe ngamazwe ezifana neTesla, JPMorgan Chase, kunye ne-Apple baye batyelela i-China ngokukhawuleza; Iqela leVolkswagen lityale imali emalunga ne-1 yeebhiliyoni zee-euro ukuseka iziko lophando kunye nokusungula izinto ezintsha eHefei ligxile kwiimoto zombane eziqhagamshelwe ngobukrelekrele. neziko lokuthenga; I-Danfoss Group, ingxilimbela yeshishini leefriji zehlabathi, isungule i-R&D yesikhenkcisi sehlabathi kunye neziko lovavanyo e-China… Ubunzulu nobubanzi boyilo lotyalo-mali lwemveliso yangaphandle e-China buyaqhubeka ukwanda.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-25-2023 