Yintoni inkqubo yokuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo?Inkqubo yokuqhuba ngokuzenzekelayo ibhekiselele kwinkqubo yokusebenza kukaloliwe apho umsebenzi owenziwe ngumqhubi kaloliwe uzenzekelayo kwaye ulawulwa kakhulu kwindawo ephakathi.Inkqubo yokuqhuba ngokuzenzekelayo inemisebenzi efana nokuvuka ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokulala, ukungena ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokuphuma kwendawo yokupaka, ukucoca ngokuzenzekelayo, ukuqhuba ngokuzenzekelayo, ukupaka ngokuzenzekelayo, ukuvula ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokuvalwa kweengcango, ukubuyiswa kwephutha ngokuzenzekelayo, njl.Ukufezekisa ukusebenza okuzenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo konga amandla kwaye kwandisa umdlalo ofanelekileyo phakathi kokusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nesantya senkqubo.
Uhambo lukaloliwe lwasezidolophini olufunwa yinkqubo yokuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo lunenqanaba eliphezulu lonxibelelwano, ukhuseleko, isantya kunye nentuthuzelo.Ukusukela ngeminyaka yoo-1990s, ngophuhliso lonxibelelwano, ulawulo kunye nobuchwepheshe bothungelwano, umthamo omkhulu, ukuhanjiswa kolwazi ngeendlela ezimbini kunokuqondwa phakathi kweemoto zikaloliwe ongaphantsi komhlaba, ibe yinkqubo yokwenyani yokuqhuba ezimeleyo yoxinaniso oluphezulu, inkqubo yangaphantsi yamandla amakhulu. inike ithuba.
Iimpawu zeenkqubo zokuqhuba ezizenzekelayo
Umsebenzi oyintloko wenkqubo yokuqhuba ngokuzenzekelayo yindlela yokuhanjiswa kolwazi lweendlela ezimbini zesithuthi somhlaba kunye nokudibanisa kunye nonyango olungxamisekileyo lombutho wokusebenza.Umjelo wokuhambisa ulwazi kuloliwe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yolawulo oluzenzekelayo yokusebenza kukaloliwe. Izixhobo zebhodi zenkqubo yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo zixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwimiyalelo yokulawula ukuqhuba efunyenwe kwiziko lolawulo lomhlaba ukuqhuba, kwaye ilawula isantya sangempela sikaloliwe kunye nomyalelo wesantya ovunyelwe emhlabeni ngexesha langempela. Xa isantya sikaloliwe sidlula isantya esimiselweyo emhlabeni, izixhobo ezisebhodini ziya kusebenzisa isiqhoboshi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kukaloliwe.
Inkqubo yokuqhuba ngokuzenzekelayo iqonda imisebenzi yokuqalisa ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kololiwe, indawo yokupaka esisigxina kwisikhululo, ukuqhuba ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokubuya ngokuzenzekelayo, kunye nokungena ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokuphuma kwi-depot. Ukuqhuba ukuxilongwa ngokuzenzekelayo, ukuthumela imeko yesixhobo sikaloliwe kunye nolwazi lwe-alarm yempazamo kwiziko lolawulo, hlela iimpazamo ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko ezingalindelekanga, kwaye wenze izicwangciso zokulahla.
Ubuchwephesha obuphambili beeNkqubo zokuQhuba eziZimeleyo
Inkqubo yokuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo yinkqubo ebanzi edibanisa uninzi lweetekhnoloji eziphezulu. Ukufunyanwa kolwazi lwendalo esingqongileyo kunye nolawulo lokuthatha izigqibo ngobukrelekrele njengekhonkco eliphambili lixhomekeke ekuqalisweni nasekuphunyezweni koluhlu lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu obufana nobuchwephesha boluvo, itekhnoloji yokuqaphela umfanekiso, ubuchwephesha be-elektroniki kunye nekhompyuter kunye nolawulo lwetekhnoloji.Uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lweemoto ezingaqhubi luxhomekeke kwimpumelelo yetekhnoloji kunye nezinto ezintsha kwiinkalo ezininzi.
Itekhnoloji ephambili enxulumene neenkqubo zokuqhuba ezizimeleyo, kubandakanya imbono yokusingqongileyo, ukuqiqa okunengqiqo kunye nokwenziwa kwezigqibo, ulawulo lwentshukumo, ukusebenza kweprosesa, njl.Ngenkqubela phambili kumbono womatshini (ofana nobuchwepheshe bekhamera ye-3D), isofthiwe yokuqaphela ipateni (njengeenkqubo zokuqaphela iimpawu), kunye neenkqubo ze-lidar (ezidibanisa iteknoloji yokumisa ihlabathi kunye neenkcukacha zendawo), iikhomputha ezingaphakathi kwibhodi zinako Idatha idityaniswe ukulawula. ukuqhuba kwemoto.Kunokuthiwa ukuqhubela phambili kweteknoloji kuye kwabeka isiseko sophuhliso "lokuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo" kwee-automakers ezahlukeneyo.Kwelinye icala, kusekho iingxaki ezingundoqo zobugcisa ezifuna ukusonjululwa ekuthandeni abantu abaninzi, kubandakanywa ukucaciswa kweprothokholi yonxibelelwano phakathi kwezithuthi, ingxaki yemizila ekwabelwana ngayo ngezithuthi ezingenabantu, ukusekwa kweqonga lophuhliso lwesoftware ngokubanzi, ukudityaniswa kwenkqubo yekhompyutha. ulwazi phakathi kwabenzi boluvo abahlukeneyo, kunye nokutshatisa iialgorithms zombono. Imiba yokuguquguquka kokusingqongileyo, njl.
Akungabazeki ukuba ukuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo kuye kwaba yinto entsha ephazamisayo ukususela ekuvelweni kwemoto.Impembelelo yayo ayibonakali kuphela kwishishini leemoto, kodwa inefuthe elikhulu kuphuhliso lwentlalo kunye nenkqubo yokuhamba.Ngokubhekiselele kwindlela yokuqhuba umkhondo wokuzimela, nokuba yiHuawei, iBaidu, okanye iTesla eyenza iimoto zayo, bonke bafumana indawo yabo phambi kwendlela kwaye babambelele kwikamva elibonakalayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-23-2022