Kwiimveliso zeemoto, xa ziveliswa ngokungqongqo ngokuhambelana neeparamitha zoyilo kunye neeparitha zenkqubo, umahluko wesantya seemotor ezichazwe ngezantsi zincinci kakhulu, ngokuqhelekileyo azidluli kwirevolutions ezimbini.Kwimoto eqhutywa ngumatshini omnye, isantya semoto asingqongqo kakhulu, kodwa isixhobo okanye inkqubo yesixhobo esiqhutywa ziimotor ezininzi, ukulawulwa kwesantya semoto kubaluleke kakhulu.
Kwinkqubo yothumelo lwemveli, kuyimfuneko ukuba kuqinisekiswe unxulumano oluthile phakathi kwezantya ze-actuator ezininzi, kubandakanywa nokuqinisekisa ukuba izantya phakathi kwazo zilungelelaniswe okanye zibe nomlinganiselo othile wesantya, nto leyo edla ngokuqondwa ngoomatshini bokudibanisa izixhobo eziqinileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba isixhobo sothumelo lomatshini phakathi kwee-actuator ezininzi sikhulu kwaye umgama phakathi kwee-activators ubude, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ukusetyenziswa kwendlela yokulawula ukuhanjiswa kokudibanisa okungahambiyo kunye nolawulo oluzimeleyo.
Ngokukhula kweteknoloji yokuguqula i-frequency converter kunye nokwandiswa kobubanzi bokusetyenziswa, umlawuli ocwangcisiweyo unokusetyenziselwa ukuyilawula, ukuze ulungelelanise iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokulawulwa kwesantya, ukuchaneka kunye nokuthembeka kwinkqubo yokuhambisa.Kwimveliso yokwenyani, usetyenziso lwe-PLC kunye nesiguquli sesantya solawulo lwesantya sinokufezekisa ngcono ungqamaniso olulindelekileyo okanye iimfuno zolawulo lomlinganiselo wesantya.
Umphumo wokonga umbane we-frequency converter ubonakaliswa ikakhulu ekusebenziseni abalandeli kunye neepompo zamanzi.Emva kokuba i-fan kunye nomthwalo wempompo wamkele ukulawulwa kwesantya sokuguqulwa kwesantya, izinga lokulondoloza amandla li-20% ukuya kwi-60%. Oku kungenxa yokuba olona setyenziso lwamandla lwefeni kunye nomthwalo wempompo ngokusisiseko lulingana netyhubhu yesantya sokujikeleza.Xa i-avareji yokuhamba efunwa ngumsebenzisi incinci, i-fan kunye nepompo zisebenzisa umgaqo wesantya sokuguqulwa kwesantya ukunciphisa isantya, kwaye umphumo wokonga amandla ubonakala kakhulu.Iifeni zemveli kunye neepompo zisebenzisa ii-baffles kunye neevalvu ukulungelelanisa ukuhamba, isantya semoto asitshintshi, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla akutshintshi kakhulu.Ngokweenkcukacha-manani, ukusetyenziswa kombane kwabalandeli kunye neenjini zempompo zenza i-31% yokusetyenziswa kombane wesizwe kunye ne-50% yokusetyenziswa kombane kwimizi-mveliso.Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa isixhobo solawulo lwesantya esiguqukayo kwimithwalo enjalo.Okwangoku, ezona zicelo zibe nempumelelo ngakumbi kulawulo lwesantya esiguquguqukayo sonikezelo lwamanzi olucinezelekileyo, iindidi ngeendidi zeefeni, izifudumezi zomoya ezisembindini kunye neempompo zehydraulic.
Ukuqala ngokuthe ngqo kwe-motor akuyi kubangela impembelelo enzulu kwigridi yamandla, kodwa kufuna umthamo omkhulu wegridi yamandla. Umsinga omkhulu kunye nokungcangcazela okwenziwe ngexesha lokuqalisa kuya kubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwi-baffle kunye nevalve, kwaye kuyingozi kakhulu kubomi benkonzo yezixhobo kunye nemibhobho.Emva kokusebenzisa i-inverter, umsebenzi wokuqalisa othambileyo we-inverter uya kwenza utshintsho lwangoku oluqalayo ukusuka kwi-zero, kwaye ixabiso eliphezulu aliyi kudlula umlinganiselo wangoku, onciphisa impembelelo kwigridi yamandla kunye neemfuno zokunikezelwa kwamandla, kunye nokwandisa ixesha elide. ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo kunye neevalvu. , kwaye kwakhona ugcine iindleko zokugcina izixhobo.
Ekubeni i-inverter ine-32-bit okanye i-16-bit microprocessor eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, ineendlela ezahlukeneyo ze-arithmetic logic imisebenzi kunye nemisebenzi yokulawula ehlakaniphile, ukuchaneka kwe-frequency ye-output yi-0.1% ~ 0.01%, kwaye ixhotyiswe ngokubhaqa ngokugqibeleleyo kunye nokukhusela. amakhonkco. Ke ngoko, kwi-automation isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwinkqubo.Umzekelo: ukujikajika, ukuzoba, ukulinganisa kunye nesikhokelo socingo kwishishini lemichiza yefayibha; Isithando somlilo seglasi esicaba, iglasi evuselelayo, umatshini wokuzoba, umatshini wokwenza ibhotile kumzi-mveliso weglasi; ukutya okuzenzekelayo kunye nenkqubo yokudibanisa yesithando sombane se-arc kunye nolawulo oluhlakaniphile lwe-elevator Linda.Ukusetyenziswa kweziguquli ezihamba rhoqo kulawulo lwesixhobo somatshini we-CNC, imigca yokuvelisa iimoto, ukwenza iphepha kunye nezinyusi zitshintshile ukuphucula inqanaba letekhnoloji kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.
Isiguquli esijikelezayo sinokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zolawulo lwezixhobo zoomatshini ezifana nokuhambisa, ukuphakamisa, ukukhupha kunye nezixhobo zoomatshini. Inokuphucula umgangatho wezobuchwepheshe kunye nomgangatho wemveliso, ukunciphisa impembelelo kunye nengxolo yezixhobo, kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo.Emva kokwamkela ulawulo lwesantya sokuguqulwa kwamaza, inkqubo yoomatshini yenziwa lula, ukusebenza kunye nolawulo kulula ngakumbi, kwaye abanye banokude batshintshe inkqubo yokuchazwa kwenkqubo, ngaloo ndlela bephucula umsebenzi wesixhobo sonke.Ngokomzekelo, kumatshini wokumisela osetyenziswa kwiingubo kunye namashishini amaninzi, ukushisa ngaphakathi kumatshini kulungelelaniswa ngokutshintsha ubungakanani bomoya oshushu ofakwe kuwo.I-fan ejikelezayo idla ngokusetyenziselwa ukuhambisa umoya oshushu. Ekubeni isantya se-fan sihlala singatshintshi, isixa somoya oshushu othunyelweyo unokulungiswa kuphela ngu-damper.Ukuba uhlengahlengiso lwe-damper aluphumeleli okanye luhlengahlengiswa ngokungafanelekanga, umatshini wokumisela uya kuba ungalawulekiyo, ngaloo ndlela uchaphazela umgangatho wemveliso egqityiweyo.Xa i-fan ejikelezayo iqala ngesantya esiphezulu, ukunxiba phakathi kwebhanti yokuhambisa kunye nokuthwala kubi kakhulu, okwenza ibhande lokuhambisa libe yinto enokutyiwa.Emva kokwamkela umgaqo wesantya soguqulo lwesantya, ummiselo wobushushu unokuqondwa sisiguquli samaza ngokuzenzekelayo sihlengahlengisa isantya sefeni, esisombulula ingxaki yomgangatho wemveliso.Ukongeza, i-frequency converter inokuqalisa ngokulula i-fan kwi-frequency ephantsi kunye nesantya esisezantsi kwaye inciphise ukunxiba phakathi kwebhanti yokuhambisa kunye nokuthwala, kwaye inokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yesixhobo kwaye igcine amandla ngama-40%.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-07-2022