Sonke siyazi ukuba i-motor ye-reluctance etshintshileyo ineempawu zokulondoloza amandla, eyahluke kakhulu kwezinye iimveliso ezifanayo, ezihambelana ngokusondeleyo nesakhiwo semveliso. Ukuze uvumele wonke umntu aqonde ngakumbi intuitively, eli nqaku lazisa ulwazi olufanelekileyo malunga nesakhiwo ngokweenkcukacha.
Iimotor ezitshintshileyo zokuthithisa zivelisa i-torque ngokutsala i-rotor ye-magnetic salient pole kwi-stator magnetic field. Nangona kunjalo, inani le-stator poles lincinci. I-magnetism ye-rotor ilula kakhulu ngenxa yeprofayili yezinyo kunomqobo wangaphakathi we-flux. Ukwahluka kwinani lezibonda kwi-stator kunye ne-rotor kubangela umphumo we-vernier, kwaye i-rotor ngokuqhelekileyo ijikeleza ngeendlela ezichaseneyo kunye nezantya ezahlukeneyo kwintsimi ye-stator. Ngokuqhelekileyo ipulsed DC excitation isetyenziswa, ifuna inverter ezinikeleyo ukuba isebenze. Iimotor ezitshintshileyo zokungafuni nazo ziyakwazi ukunyamezela iimpazamo. Ngaphandle kweemagnethi, akukho torque engalawulekiyo, yangoku, kunye nesizukulwana esingalawulwayo ngesantya esiphezulu phantsi kweemeko zempazamo ezijikajikayo. Kwakhona, ngenxa yokuba izigaba zizimele ngombane, i-motor inokusebenza kunye nemveliso encitshisiweyo xa ifunwa, kodwa xa inqanaba elinye okanye ngaphezulu lingasebenzi, i-torque ye-motor ripple iyanda. Oku kunokuba luncedo ukuba umyili ufuna ukunyamezela iimpazamo kunye nokuphindaphinda. Ulwakhiwo olulula lwenza ukuba lube lomelele kwaye lungabizi kakhulu ukwenza. Akukho zixhobo ezibizayo ezifunekayo, i-rotors yensimbi ecacileyo ifanelekile kwisantya esiphezulu kunye neendawo ezinzima. Iikhoyili zestator ezimfutshane zinciphisa umngcipheko weesekethe ezimfutshane. Ukongezelela, ukujika kokuphela kunokuba mfutshane kakhulu, ngoko i-motor ihlangene kwaye ilahleko ye-stator engadingekile iyagwenywa.
Iimotor ezitshintshileyo zokungafuni ukutshintshela zilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwaye zisetyenziswa ngakumbi ekuphatheni izinto ezinzima ngenxa yokuqhekeka kwazo okukhulu kunye neetorque ezingaphezulu, apho eyona ngxaki iphambili ngeemveliso yingxolo ye-acoustic kunye nokungcangcazela. Ezi zinokulawulwa ngoyilo loomatshini ngononophelo, ulawulo lwe-elektroniki, kunye nendlela eyilwe ngayo ukuba injini isetyenziswe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-29-2022