Phapang lipakeng tsa axle semi-floating le all-floating axle

Xinda Motor e tla bua ka bokhutšoanyane ka phapang pakeng tsa borokho bo phaphametseng le borokho bo phaphametseng ka botlalo. Rea tseba hore ho fanyeha ho ikemetseng ho ka aroloa ka ho emisoa ho ikemetseng ha habeli (habeli AB), ho emisoa ho ikemetseng ha McPherson, le ho emisoa ha molamu oa lilemo tse ngata, empa borokho bo akaretsang bo ka aroloa ka borokho bo phaphametseng ka botlalo le borokho bo phaphametseng. Ho phaphamala mona ha ho bolele ho phaphamala, empa ho bolela mojaro o kobehang o jaroang ke 'mele oa borokho. Kaha 'mele oa borokho o tšehetsoa ke mabili lipheletsong tse peli, matla a ho kobeha a hlahisoa haholo ke likarolo tse peli. E 'ngoe ke moroalo o kobehang o behiloeng holim'a 'mele oa borokho ka boima ba' mele oa koloi, 'me e' ngoe ke matla a matla a hlahisoang ke koloi e thulang fatše holim'a mabili. Meroalo ena e 'meli e kobehang e fapane le boemo ba matla a borokho bo emisitsoeng le borokho bo phaphametseng. Ha e le hantle, e 'nile ea hlalosoa ka tsela ea sebele ea hore borokho bo feletseng bo phaphametseng ke hore' mele oa borokho o na le matla 'ohle a ho kobeha,' me 'mele oa borokho o phaphametseng o jara karolo ea matla a ho kobeha. Matla a mang a kobehang a ea hokae? Ke efe e molemo? A re qaleng ka ho utloisisa sebopeho sa bona ka bokhutšoanyane.

Lithaere, mabili, le li-brake discs tsa borokho bo phaphametseng li kentsoe holim'a li-axle tse halofo. U ka nahana ka tsona e le karolo ea bohlokoa. Haeba u batla ho tlosa li-axle tse halofo, u tlameha ho tlosa lithaere le mabili ka nako e le 'ngoe. Haeba li-half-axles li tlosoa, 'mele oa koloi o ke ke oa sisinyeha le ho tšehetsoa. Ka mor'a hore li-half-axles li kenngoe 'meleng oa borokho, mabili a qala ho kopanngoa le li-half-axles, ebe li-half-axles ka hare ho' mele li tšehetsoa ke ho beha. Boholo ba lintlha tsa khatello ka ntle ho khetla ea borokho li tsepamisitsoe ho li-half-axles. Ka mantsoe a mang, ntle le ho fetisa torque, li-axle tse halofo tsa borokho bo phaphametseng li boetse li nahanela boima ba 'mele, hape li hloka ho mamella nako ea ho kheloha e hlahisoang ke matla a longitudinal le a mahlakoreng a tsoang ka ntle. Ho ka thoe e otlolohile. Monyetla oa borokho bo phaphametseng ke hore bo bobebe ebile bo bonolo ka sebopeho, empa kaha boholo ba lintlha tsa khatello ea borokho bo phaphametseng li tsepamisitsoe holim'a li-axle tse halofo, litlhoko tsa matla a li-axle tse halofo ke. e batlang e phahame.

Hajoale, likoloi tse ngata tse thata tse tsoang 'marakeng, joalo ka Tank 300 Wrangler, Prado Land Cruiser 500 DMAX, esita le Mercedes-Benz G-Class kaofela li sebelisa li-axle tse phaphametseng. Ho ea ka pono ea sebopeho, metsoalle e atisang ho tloha tseleng ha e tšoanelehe ho sebelisa mabili a nang le litekanyetso tse kholoanyane tse mpe. E kholoanyane boleng bo bobe, letsoho la lever le lelelele, le tla eketsa mojaro holim'a halofo ea axle, e lekanang le ho fokotsa matla a halofo ea axle e ipatileng.

A re shebeng sebopeho sa borokho bo feletseng bo phaphametseng. Sebaka sa mabili sa borokho bo phaphametseng bo kentsoeng holim'a hlooho ea li-axle, 'me hlooho ea li-axle e kenngoa ka ho toba holim'a tube ea borokho. E kopantsoe le tube ea borokho ka li-bearings tse peli. Ho ka utloisisoa habonolo hore likarolo tsena tse peli ke kakaretso, 'me halofo ea axle ea eona e ka tlosoa ka thoko. Haeba halofo ea axle e tlosoa, lebili le ntse le ka tšehetsa 'mele, ke hore, e phetha karolo feela ea ho fetisa torque,' me boima ba 'mele le matla a ts'usumetso ea fatše ha e le hantle li jere 'mele oa borokho. . Ka hona, ha halofo ea axle e phaphametseng ka ho feletseng le halofo e phaphametseng e na le matla a tšoanang, halofo e phaphametseng ka ho feletseng ha e bonolo ho robeha le ho holofala. Ka hona, sebopeho sa borokho bo phaphametseng bo tla ba thata ho feta borokho bo phaphametseng, hape bo tla ba boima haholo. Hangata e sebelisoa literakeng kapa likoloing tse jereng thepa. Ka har'a likoloi tse thata tse ka thoko, letoto la khale la 7 kaofela le sebelisa sebopeho se felletseng sa borokho bo phaphametseng, bo bonoang seoelo letotong le lecha la likoloi. Leha ho le joalo, BAIC's BJ40 e ntse e tsitlallela ho sebelisa borokho bo phaphametseng ka botlalo joalo ka sebopeho sa axle e ka morao, e hlileng e leng teng seoelo.


Nako ea poso: Aug-23-2024