Abstract: Munguva yezvikamu zviviri gore rino, Zhang Tianren, mutevedzeri weNational People's Congress uye sachigaro weTianneng Holding Group, vakatumira "Mazano eKuvandudza Kuvakwa kweNew Energy Transportation System uye Kukurudzira Hutano uye Kurongeka Kubudirira kweMavhiri mana. Yakaderera-inomhanya Magetsi Vehicle Indasitiri".
Mutungamiriri Li Keqiang akataura mumushumo webasa rehurumende pa5th kuti motokari itsva dzemagetsi, carbon peaking uye kusarerekera kwekabhoni, ecological environment uye zvimwe zvine chokuita nenyaya, yakataurwa zvakajeka, "ramba uchitsigira kushandiswa kwemotokari itsva dzemagetsi."
Kuvandudzwa kwekutakura kwegirinhi uye kugadzwa zvishoma nezvishoma kwesimba idzva rekufambisa sisitimu zvine kukosha kukuru mukusimudzira kusimudzira hupfumi uye kuzadzisa chinangwa che "dual carbon". Motokari dzemagetsi dzine mavhiri mana dzinozivikanwa pakati pevagari vemaguta echitatu-nechina-tier pakati pemotokari itsva dzemagetsi, uye kugadzirwa kwavo nekutengesa zvakachengeta avhareji yekukura kwegore inopfuura 30%. Nekudaro, iyo "identity legitimacy" yave ine nharo.
Munguva yezvikamu zviviri gore rino, Zhang Tianren, mutevedzeri weNational People's Congress uye sachigaro weTianneng Holding Group, vakatumira "Mazano eKuvandudza Kuvakwa kweNew Energy Transportation System uye Kukurudzira Hutano uye Kurongeka kuvandudza kweMavhiri mana Akaderera- speed Electric Vehicle Industry", inodaidzira kusimudzira manejimendi mana-mavhiri akaderera-anomhanya mota dzemagetsi. Kuvakwa kweSistimu, regai indasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi ine mavhiri mana-yakaderera-speed ikure zvine hutano mukupisa kwezuva.
(Zhang Tianren, mutevedzeri weNational People's Congress)
Mavhiri mana emagetsi akaderera-anomhanya mota iindasitiri iri nyore, inobatsira uye inobatsira vanhu
Mavhiri mana-yakaderera-yekumhanya mota yemagetsi inzira yekufambisa pakati pemagetsi maviri-mavhiri mota nemotokari dzemagetsi, uye chinhu chitsva. Mumakore achangopfuura, kutengeswa kwemotokari yemagetsi yakaderera muChina yakawedzera zvakanyanya, uye misika yakakurumidza kukura. Pasina chero rubatsiro, zvichienderana nekudiwa kwemusika, kugadzirwa uye kutengesa zvakachengetedza avhareji yekukura kwegore inopfuura 30%. Uye ndizvo chaizvo nekuti mota dzemagetsi dzakaderera dzine zvakanakira zvisingaenzaniswi zvemotokari, sekubata nyore, mutengo wakaderera, kukurumidza kuderera, uye kuderera kwekupinda zvipingamupinyi, izvo zvakakunda mhinduro dzakasiyana mumusika.
Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo ine mavhiri mana-yakaderera-yekumhanya mota yemagetsi inozivikanwawo se "chembere scooter", uye iri zita rinoratidzawo zvinonzwisisika zvinoda chokwadi kune imwe nhanho. Muna 2025, huwandu hwevanhu vakura vanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu muChina huchasvika mazana matatu emamiriyoni, vachiverengera makumi maviri nerimwe muzana yevanhu. Nekuchembera kwehuwandu hwevanhu, kudiwa kwemusika kwemavhiri mana-mavhiri haagone kuregererwa.
Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo ine mavhiri mana-yakaderera-yekumhanya mota yemagetsi inozivikanwawo se "chembere scooter", uye iri zita rinoratidzawo zvinonzwisisika zvinoda chokwadi kune imwe nhanho. Muna 2025, huwandu hwevanhu vakura vanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu muChina huchasvika mazana matatu emamiriyoni, vachiverengera makumi maviri nerimwe muzana yevanhu. Nekuchembera kwehuwandu hwevanhu, kudiwa kwemusika kwemavhiri mana-mavhiri haagone kuregererwa.
Mukuwedzera, mavhiri mana-yakaderera-speed mota dzemagetsi chikamu chakakosha chemotokari itsva dzesimba. Iko kukurumidza kusimudzira kweiyo mana-mavhiri akadzika-kumhanya emagetsi mota indasitiri ine chimwe chinhu chakakosha mukuwedzera kudiwa kwemba, kukurudzira basa, kugadzira girinhi kufamba, uye kunyange kubatsira kuzadzisa chinangwa che "dual carbon".
(Mavhiri mana akadzika-kumhanya mota yemagetsi)
Kuvandudzwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi emakumbo mana anotarisana nematambudziko akawanda
Mumiriri Zhang Tianren akawana muongororo kuti matambudziko aripo mukuvandudza hutano kweiyo mana-mavhiri akadzika-kumhanya indasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi inoratidzwa nevanhu vazhinji uye indasitiri inonangana mumapoinzi mashanu anotevera:
Iyo mutemo weiyo mavhiri mana-yakaderera-kumhanya yemagetsi mota indasitiri haina kujeka zvakakwana
Parizvino, mavhiri mana emagetsi emagetsi akaderera achiri kutarisana nemamiriro ezvinhu anonyadzisa ayo anogona kugadzirwa uye kutengeswa, asi haagoni kubvumirwa; mukutonga chaiko, manejimendi "mirau" uye "nzira" dzakasiyana munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Hazvibvumirwi mumugwagwa, zvinopesana.
"Mamiriro emutemo" emotokari yemagetsi emakumbo mana asina kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba, uye chiitiko chekukuvadza kodzero uye zvido zvevatengi zvakaitika nguva nenguva.
Nekuda kwekushaikwa kwezvitupa, 3C certification, nezvimwewo, akawanda mavhiri mana-akaderera-anomhanya mota dzemagetsi hazvigone kupihwa rezinesi, zvichikonzera matambudziko anosangana nedhipatimendi rekutungamira traffic kana zvasvika pakutevedzwa kwemutemo uye vatengi mumakakatanwa nekuchengetedzwa kwekodzero.
Kushaikwa kweindasitiri tekinoroji yakatarwa, mhando yechigadzirwa haigone kuvimbiswa.
Iyo chiyero haina kupihwa kwenguva yakareba, uye zviratidziro zvakasiyana-siyana zveakaderera-kumhanya mana-mavhiri emagetsi emotokari muindasitiri akasiyana zvakanyanya, izvo zvave kukanganisa dhizaini yechigadzirwa uye shanduko yehunyanzvi yemabhizinesi emotokari, uye kuenderana kwechigadzirwa uye mhando yechigadzirwa. haigoni kuvimbiswa.
Iyo "kodzero yenzira" yemakumbo mana-yakaderera-speed mota dzemagetsi haisati yanyatsojeka.
Motokari dzemagetsi dzinomhanya zvishoma ndedzedzimotokari. Maitiro ekunyorera marezinesi uye maitiro ekuita kodzero yenzira ine marongero akasiyana munzvimbo dzakasiyana, uye manejimendi haana kumiswa. Izvo zvechimbichimbi kupa nhungamiro chaiyo kune iyo mutemo kugadzirisa matambudziko ekutenga nyore, kunetsa kushandisa, uye kunetsa kufamba.
Model chikamu manejimendi haisati yanyatsojeka, uye yakawandisa mwero inogona kukanganisa indasitiri uye kusiya njodzi dzakavanzika.
Hurongwa hwepakutanga hwekutarisira mota dzemagetsi dzine mavhiri mana-yakaderera-inomhanya sechikamu chakasiyana, kukwidziridza zvakananga kumotokari dzinotakura vanhu dzemagetsi zvinogona kubvisa ruzhinji rwemakambani emotokari dzemagetsi ane mavhiri mana, uye kunyange kuuraya iyo yese kumusoro kwerwizi. , maindasitiri epakati nepasi. Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuda kwekuda kukuru kwemusika, hazvigone kutongerwa kuti mamwe mabhizinesi anogadzira zvisiri pamutemo munharaunda, uye zvigadzirwa zvepasi uye zvisina kuchengetedzeka zvichiri kuyerera zvichienda kumadhorobha-kumaruwa kana misika yekumaruwa, zvichisiya njodzi dzakavanda.
(Mavhiri mana akadzika-kumhanya mota yemagetsi)
Chikumbiro chekusimudzira kuvakwa kwesimba idzva rekufambisa hurongwa
Zhang Tianren vakakurudzira kuti, vachitungamirirwa nekuzadzikiswa kwechinangwa che "dual carbon", kubva pakukwirira kwechirongwa chekusimudzira nyika, kukurudzira kuvakwa kwehurongwa hutsva hwekufambisa simba kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvekufamba kwegirinhi. Anotenda kuti mavhiri mana-yakaderera-speed motokari yemagetsi chinhu chitsva, uye inofanira kupiwa nzvimbo yakabatanidzwa uye inoshivirira yekusimudzira, uye hutano hwayo uye hwakarongeka hunofanirwa kutungamirirwa nehurongwa. Iyo itsva simba rekufambisa sisitimu inofanirwa kuve yakasvibira yekufamba sisitimu yakasiyana, inosanganisirwa uye yakasarudzika.
Akataura kuti zvine musoro kupatsanura uye zvakajeka chigadzirwa hunhu. Iyo ine mavhiri mana-yakaderera-yekumhanya mota yemagetsi inotungamirwa sechikamu chakasiyana, chinotsanangurwa se "magetsi mavhiri mana-mudhudhudhu", uye inosanganisirwa mudhudhudhu manejimendi chirongwa, chinotsanangurwa se "miniature low-speed yemagetsi mota", mumunda we " low-speed" technical specifications, uye dziripo diki dzeMagetsi mota dzakasiyaniswa, uye kodzero yenzira inosiyaniswa.
Akataurawo kuti yakasarudzika tekinoroji yekumisikidza system inofanirwa kuvakwa kuti ienzanise maitiro ekunze asina kunaka. Zvinoenderana nehunyanzvi hunhu hwemavhiri mana-yakaderera-kumhanya kwemotokari dzemagetsi, yakakosha tekinoroji yekumisikidza sisitimu inogadzirwa, uye iyo yakashata yekunze senge yakaderera mhando, kusachengetedzeka kuchengetedzeka, uye kuvhiringidzika kwekugadzirisa zvinobviswa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwekutaura zvipingaidzo. Iyo tekinoroji yekumisikidza ye4-mavhiri yakaderera-kumhanya yemagetsi mota dzinofanirwa kusiyaniswa kubva kune madiki emagetsi ekufambisa mota mune yechinyakare pfungwa. Kana iyo tekinoroji zviyero zvakanyanyisa, zvinenge zvisina zvazvinoreva uye zvinogona kukanganisa zvakananga kusimukira kweindasitiri iyi.
Pamusoro pezvo, Zhang Tianren akakurudzirawo kuita akasiyana manejimendi emigwagwa kuitira kuti ive yakachengeteka uye yakatsetseka traffic. Panyaya yekodzero yenzira, kunyoreswa kwemotokari, manejimendi erezinesi, manejimendi erezinesi rekutyaira, kubata tsaona uye inishuwarenzi, inopindirana manejimendi masisitimu anoiswa kune mana-mavhiri akaderera-anomhanya mota dzemagetsi kuti ave nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kuyerera kwakanaka.
"Chinhu chese chitsva chine hungwaru hwekuvapo kwayo. Mushure mekunge mitemo yekutungamira yemotokari yemagetsi ina-mavhiri yakaderera-inomhanya yagadzirwa, kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji uye kudiwa kwemusika kunotungamira kuvandudzwa kwakazara kwemhando iyi yezvigadzirwa kusangana ne Zhang Tianren akati anotarisira kuti indasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi ine mavhiri mana yakaderera kuti iwane budiriro ine hutano pasi pezuva, uye ibatsire mukufamba kwakasvibira uye kuzadzikiswa kwechinangwa che "dual carbon".
Yemagetsi Vehicle Network Copyright Statement:
Kwakabva mabasa akadhindwa paElectric Vehicle Network inoratidzwa. Kana kunobva uye kudhindwazve zvisina kuratidzwa pawebhusaiti ino, ndeye chinangwa chekufambisa rumwe ruzivo, uye hazvireve kubvumirana nemaonero ayo kana kusimbisa chokwadi chezviri mukati. . Kana basa rakadhindwa rikatyora kodzero yemunyori, kana kuti riine zvimwe zvinokuvadza senge copyright, kodzero yemifananidzo, kodzero yezvivakwa zvehungwaru, nezvimwe, hazvisi zvemaune newebhusaiti ino, uye ichagadziriswa pakarepo mushure mekugamuchira chiziviso kubva kune akakodzera ane kodzero. .
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-23-2022