Xinda Motor ichataura muchidimbu nezve musiyano pakati pebhiriji rinoyangarara uye zambuko rinoyangarara rakazara. Isu tinoziva kuti kumiswa kwakazvimiririra kunogona kukamurwa kuita kaviri wishbone yakazvimirira kumiswa (double AB), McPherson yakazvimirira kumiswa, uye akawanda-gore tsvimbo yakazvimiririra kuturika, asi iro bhiriji rese rinogona kukamurwa kuita yakazara-inoyangarara zambuko uye semi-inoyangarara zambuko. Kuyangarara apa hakurevi kuyangarara, asi kunoreva kukombama kunotakurwa nemutumbi webhiriji. Sezvo muviri webhiriji uchitsigirwa nemavhiri kumativi ese ari maviri, simba rekukotama rinonyanya kugadzirwa nezvikamu zviviri. Imwe ndeyekukotama mutoro wakaiswa pamutumbi webhiriji nehuremu hwemuviri wemotokari, uye imwe isimba rekuita rinogadzirwa nemotokari inorovera pasi pamavhiri. Iyi mitoro miviri yekukotama yakasiyana munzvimbo yekumanikidza yebhiriji rakamiswa uye semi-inoyangarara zambuko. Muchokwadi, zvakatsanangurwa mupfungwa chaiyo kuti bhiriji rakazara rinoyangarara nderekuti mutumbi webhiriji unotakura simba rose rekukotama, uye muviri webhiriji unoyangarara unongotakura chikamu chesimba rekukotama. Rimwe simba rekukotama rinoendepi? Ndeipi iri nani? Ngatitangei tinzwisise muchidimbu chimiro chavo.
Matayi, mavhiri, uye mabhureki discs ebhiriji rinoyangarara akaiswa pahafu-ekisi. Iwe unogona kufunga nezvavo sechikamu chakakosha. Kana iwe uchida kubvisa hafu-axles, unofanira kubvisa matairi nemavhiri panguva imwe chete. Kana hafu-axles ichibviswa, muviri wemotokari haugoni kufambiswa uye kutsigirwa. Mushure mekunge hafu-axles yakaiswa mumutumbi webhiriji, mavhiri anotanga kubatanidzwa kune hafu-axles, uye ipapo hafu-axles mukati memuviri inotsigirwa nekutakura. Mazhinji ekumanikidza anonongedza kunze kwebhiriji goko akaiswa pahafu-axles. Mune mamwe mazwi, pamusoro pekufambisa torque, iyo hafu-axles yehafu-inoyangarara zambuko inofungawo kutakura mutoro wemuviri, uye zvakare inoda kutsungirira nguva yekukotama inogadzirwa nerengitudinal uye lateral masimba kubva kunze. Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti yakatwasuka. Chakanakira bhiriji rinoyangarara nderekuti rakareruka uye rakareruka muchimiro, asi sezvo mazhinji ekushushikana kwebhiriji anoyangarara akaiswa pahafu-axles, zvinodikanwa zvekusimba kwehafu-axles ndizvo. zvakakwirira.
Parizvino, mota zhinji dzakaomarara dziri pamusika, dzakadai seTank 300 Wrangler, Prado Land Cruiser 500 DMAX, uye kunyangwe Mercedes-Benz G-Kirasi dzese dzinoshandisa semi-inoyangarara maekisi. Kubva pakuona kwemaitiro, shamwari dzinowanzoenda kunze kwemugwagwa hadzina kukodzera kushandisa mavhiri ane maitiro makuru asina kunaka. Iyo yakakura kukosha kwakashata, iyo yakareba iyo lever ruoko, iyo inowedzerawo mutoro pahafu-axle, iyo yakaenzana nekuderedza simba rehafu-axle mukuvanza.
Ngatitarisei chimiro chezambuko rakazara rinoyangarara. Iyo tire hub yezambuko rakazara rinoyangarara inoiswa pane axle musoro inotakura, uye ekisero musoro inotakura inoiswa zvakananga pabhiriji chubhu. Yakabatanidzwa kune bhiriji chubhu kuburikidza nemabheya maviri. Zvinogona kungonzwisiswa kuti zvikamu zviviri izvi zvakazara, uye hafu-axle yayo inogona kubviswa zvakasiyana. Kana iyo hafu-axle ikabviswa, vhiri rinogona kuramba richitsigira muviri, kureva kuti, rinongotamba basa rekufambisa torque, uye huremu hwemuviri uye simba rekukanganisa repasi rinotakurwa nemuviri webhiriji. . Naizvozvo, kana hafu-ekisi inoyangarara yakazara uye hafu-ekisi inoyangarara zvine simba rakafanana, iyo yakazara-yangarara hafu-ekisi haisi nyore kupaza nekukanganisa. Naizvozvo, chimiro chezambuko rakazara rinoyangarara richave rakaoma kupfuura iro rehafu-inoyangarara zambuko, uye richave zvakare rinorema. Inowanzoshandiswa mumarori kana motokari dzinotakura zvinhu. Mumotokari dzakaoma-musimboti dziri kunze-mumugwagwa, iwo ekare 7 akatevedzana ese anoshandisa iyo yakazara yakayangarara bhiriji chimiro, iyo isingawanzo kuoneka mumutsara wemota dzakatevedzana. Nekudaro, BAIC's BJ40 ichiri kuomerera pakushandisa bhiriji rakazara rinoyangarara seyakare dhizaini chimiro, icho chisingawanzo.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-23-2024