Iko kusimudzira kwekusimudzira kwemotokari dzesimba idzva hakuna kudzikira

  

Nguva pfupi yadarika, iyo nyowani nyowani koronavirus denda rakapararira munzvimbo dzakawanda, uye kugadzirwa uye kutengesa kwemusika kwemabhizinesi emotokari kwakakanganiswa kusvika padanho rakati.Musi waChivabvu 11, data yakaburitswa neChina Association of Automobile Manufacturers yakaratidza kuti mumwedzi mina yekutanga yegore rino, kugadzirwa kwemotokari uye kutengesa kwakapedza 7.69 miriyoni uye 7.691 miriyoni zvichiteerana, pasi 10.5% uye 12.1% gore negore, zvichiteerana. kugumisa maitiro ekukura muchikamu chekutanga.
Nezve "chitubu chinotonhora" chakasangana nemusika wemotokari, Xin Guobin, mutevedzeri wegurukota rebazi reIndasitiri neRuzivo rweTekinoroji, akataura pamhemberero dzekuparura rwendo rwenyika rwe "Kuona mota dzeChinese" kuti indasitiri yemotokari yenyika yangu yaita. kusimba kwakasimba, nzvimbo huru yemusika uye yakadzika gradients.Nekubudirira kwekudzivirira uye kutonga kwedenda, kurasikirwa kwekugadzirwa uye kutengesa muchikamu chechipiri kunotarisirwa kuumbwa muhafu yechipiri yegore, uye kubudirira kwakasimba kunotarisirwa gore rose.

Kugadzirwa uye kutengesa kwakaderera zvakanyanya

Data kubva kuChina Association of Automobile Manufacturers inoratidza kuti muna Kubvumbi, kugadzirwa kwemotokari dzeChina nekutengesa kwaive miriyoni 1.205 uye 1.181 miriyoni, pasi 46.2% uye 47.1% mwedzi-pa-mwedzi, uye pasi 46.1% uye 47.6% gore negore.

"Kutengeswa kwemotokari muna Kubvumbi kwakaderera pasi pemamiriyoni 1.2, iyo yakaderera pamwedzi panguva imwe chete mumakore gumi apfuura." Chen Shihua, mutevedzeri wemunyori-mukuru weChina Automobile Association, akataura kuti kugadzirwa uye kutengeswa kwemotokari dzinotakura vanhu nemotokari dzekutengesa muna Kubvumbi kwakaratidza kudzikira kwakanyanya mumwedzi nemwedzi uye gore negore.

Nezve zvikonzero zvekudzikira kwekutengesa, Chen Shihua akaongorora kuti muna Kubvumbi, mamiriro echirwere chepamba airatidza maitiro ekugovera kwakawanda, uye maindasitiri echeni nekutengesa indasitiri yemotokari zvakasangana nemiedzo yakaoma.Mamwe mabhizinesi akamira basa nekugadzira, zvichikanganisa kurongeka uye zvekufambisa, uye kuderera kwekugadzira uye kugona kwekupa.Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuda kwekukanganisa kwedenda, kuda kudya kwakaderera.

Ongororo ichangoburwa yePassenger Car Market Information Joint Musangano inoratidza kuti nekuda kwekukanganisa kwedenda, kune kushomeka kwezvikamu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika uye zvikamu, uye zvikamu zvepamba uye zvikamu zvesystem system vatengesi vanobatanidzwa mudunhu reYangtze River Delta havagone kupa nenguva, uye vamwe vanotomira zvachose kushanda uye kushanda. Nguva yekufambisa haidzoreki, uye dambudziko rekugadzirwa kwakashata rakatanhamara.Muna Kubvumbi, kubuda kwevashanu vanogadzira mota muShanghai kwakadzikira ne75% mwedzi-pa-mwedzi, kubuda kwemajoint venture automakers muChangchun kwakadzikira ne54%, uye kuburitswa kwese kune mamwe matunhu kwakadzikira ne38%.

Vashandi vakakodzera vekambani itsva yemotokari yemagetsi vakazivisa vatori venhau kuti nekuda kwekushomeka kwezvimwe zvikamu uye zvikamu, nguva yekambani yekuendesa chigadzirwa yakawedzerwa.“Nguva yakajairika yekutakura ingangoita mavhiki masere, asi ikozvino zvichatora nguva yakareba. Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuda kwehuwandu hukuru hwemaodha emamwe mamodheru, nguva yekuendesa ichawedzerwawo. "

Muchirevo chechinyorwa ichi, iyo Kubvumbi yekutengesa data yakaburitswa nemakambani mazhinji emotokari haina tarisiro.SAIC Group, GAC Group, Changan Automobile, Great Wall Motor uye mamwe makambani emotokari akasangana nekutengesa kwakapetwa kaviri kuderera gore negore uye mwedzi-pamwedzi muna Kubvumbi, uye makambani emotokari anopfuura gumi akaona kutengesa kuchidonha mwedzi-pa-mwedzi. . (NIO, Xpeng uye Li Auto) Kudzikira kwekutengesa muna Kubvumbi kwaizivikanwawo.

Vatengesi vari pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru.Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuPassenger Car Association, mwero wekukura kwekutengesa kwemotokari dzevatakuri muna Kubvumbi kwaive padanho rakaderera munhoroondo yemwedzi. Kubva munaNdira kusvika Kubvumbi, iyo yakawedzera kutengesa kwekutengesa yaive 5.957 miriyoni mayunitsi, gore-pa-gore kuderera kwe11.9% uye gore-pagore kuderera kwe800,000 mayunitsi. Chete muna Kubvumbi Kwemwedzi kutengesa kwakadonha ne570,000 mayunitsi gore negore.

Cui Dongshu, munyori mukuru wePassenger Federation, akati: "Muna Kubvumbi, vatengi kubva kune vatengesi muJilin, Shanghai, Shandong, Guangdong, Hebei nedzimwe nzvimbo vakakanganiswa."

Motokari itsva dzine simba dzichiri nzvimbo yakajeka

. Yakakanganiswawo nedenda, asi yakanga ichiri yakakwirira kudarika yenguva imwe chete gore rapera, uye kushanda kwese kwaive nani.

Dhata inoratidza kuti muna Kubvumbi gore rino, kugadzirwa kwepamba uye kutengesa kwemotokari nyowani dzemagetsi kwaive 312,000 uye 299,000, pasi 33% uye 38.3% mwedzi-pa-mwedzi, uye kumusoro 43.9% uye 44.6% gore-pagore.Pakati pavo, chiyero chekutengesa chekutengesa kwemotokari itsva dzevafambisi muna Kubvumbi chaive 27.1%, kuwedzera kwe17.3 muzana yegore negore.Pakati pemhando huru dzemotokari dzemagetsi matsva, zvichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana yegore rapfuura, kugadzirwa uye kutengesa kwemotokari dzemagetsi dzakachena, plug-in hybrid mota dzemagetsi uye mafuta emafuta emotokari zvakaramba zvichichengetedza kukurumidza kukura.

"Kuita kwemotokari nyowani dzemagetsi kwakanaka, kuenderera mberi nekukura kwakasimba gore-negore, uye chikamu chemusika chichiri chepamusoro." Chen Shihua akaongorora kuti chikonzero nei kutengeswa kwemotokari nyowani dzemagetsi kuchigona kuramba kuchichengetedza gore-ne-gore kukura kune rimwe divi nekuda kwekuda kwevatengi kwakasimba, kune rumwe rutivi, zvakare nekuti kambani inoshingairira. inochengetedza kugadzirwa.Pasi pekumanikidzwa kwese, makambani mazhinji emotokari anosarudza kutarisa pakugadzirwa kwemotokari nyowani dzemagetsi kuti ave nechokwadi chekutengesa kwakadzikama.

Musi wa3 Kubvumbi, BYD Auto yakazivisa kuti ichamisa kugadzirwa kwemotokari dzemafuta kubva munaKurume gore rino.Inotungamirirwa nekuwanda kwemaodha uye inoshingaira kugadzira kugadzirwa, BYD itsva simba motokari kutengesa muna April akawana zvose gore-ne-gore uye mwedzi-on-mwedzi kukura, kupedza anenge 106,000 mayuniti, gore-pa-gore kuwedzera 134.3%.Izvi zvinoita kuti BYD ipfuure FAW-Volkswagen uye itore nzvimbo yepamusoro muna Kubvumbi yakamanikana-pfungwa yevatyairi inotengesa mota inogadzira chinzvimbo chakaburitswa neChina Passenger Car Association.

Cui Dongshu akataura kuti musika mutsva wemotokari ine maodha akakwana, asi muna Kubvumbi kuperevedza kwemotokari nyowani dzemagetsi kwakawedzera, zvichikonzera kunonoka kwakanyanya mumirairo isina kutumirwa.Anofungidzira kuti maodha emotokari itsva dzine simba dzisati dzaunzwa dziri pakati pe600 000 ne800,000.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti titaure kuti kuita kweChinese mhando mota dzevatakuri muna Kubvumbi kwaivewo nzvimbo inopenya pamusika.Dhata dzinoratidza kuti muna Kubvumbi gore rino, Chinese brand vatyairi mota kutengeswa yaive 551,000 mayuniti, pasi 39.1% mwedzi-pa-mwedzi uye 23.3% gore-pagore.Kunyange zvazvo huwandu hwekutengesa hwakaderera mwedzi-pa-mwedzi uye gore negore, chikamu chayo chemusika chakawedzera zvakanyanya.Ikozvino chikamu chemusika chaive 57%, kuwedzera kwe8.5 muzana kubva pamwedzi wapfuura uye kuwedzera kwe14,9 muzana kubva panguva imwechete yegore rapfuura.

Kuvimbisa Kugovera uye Kukurudzira Kushandiswa

Nguva pfupi yadarika, mabhizinesi akakosha muShanghai, Changchun nedzimwe nzvimbo akatangazve basa nekugadzira rimwe pashure peimwe, uye makambani mazhinji emotokari nemakambani ezvikamu ari kukwirawo kugadzirisa gaka rehuwandu.Nekudaro, pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakawanda senge kudiwa kwechibvumirano, kugovera kuvhunduka, uye kunetesa tarisiro, basa rekudzikamisa kukura kweindasitiri yemotokari richiri kunetsa.

Fu Bingfeng, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weChina Automobile Association, akataura kuti: "Parizvino, kiyi yekukura kwakadzikama ndeyekusunungura mota dzekutengesa uye kutakura zvinhu, uye kukurumidza kuita musika wevatengi."

Cui Dongshu akataura kuti mumwedzi mina yekutanga yegore rino, musika wekutengesa wemota dzevatakuri muChina Kurasikirwa kwekutengesa kwakakura, uye kushandiswa kunokurudzira ndiyo kiyi yekudzoreredza kurasikirwa.Ikozvino kushandiswa kwemotokari nharaunda iri pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru. Zvinoenderana nehuwandu hweChina Automobile Dealers Association, vamwe vatengesi vari kutarisana nedzvinyiriro huru yekushanda, uye vamwe vatengi varatidza maitiro ekuderedza kushandiswa.

Nezve mamiriro e "zvinhu uye kuderera kwekuda kudonha" kwakatarisana neboka revatengesi, Lang Xuehong, mutevedzeri wemunyori mukuru weChina Automobile Dealers Association, anotenda kuti chinhu chiri kukurumidza kukurumidza pari zvino kuronga kudzivirira uye kutonga kwedenda uye kusimukira kwehupfumi nemagariro. kuve nechokwadi chekuti vatengi vanogona kutenga mota muzvitoro zvakajairika.Kechipiri, iyo yekumirira-uye-kuona psychology yevatengi mushure medenda uye yazvino irikukwira dambudziko rezvinhu zvakasvibiswa zvinokanganisa kukura kwekushandisa kwemotokari kusvika pamwero wakati.Naizvozvo, nhevedzano yematanho ekusimudzira kushandiswa kwakakosha kuti uenderere mberi nekutapa kudiwa kwevatengi.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, kubva pakati kusvika kuhurumende dzenzvimbo, matanho ekukurudzira kushandiswa kwemotokari akaunzwa zvakanyanya.Chen Shihua akataura kuti CPC Central Committee uye State Council yakatanga mitemo yekudzikamisa kukura uye kusimudzira kushandiswa nenguva, uye madhipatimendi ane hunyanzvi uye hurumende dzenzvimbo dzakaita nehana kuita sarudzo dzeCPC Central Committee, nekuita nekuita uye kuronga zviito.Anotenda kuti makambani emotokari akakunda kukanganisa kwedenda, akakurumidza kutangisazve basa nekugadzirwa, uye panguva imwechete akatanga nhamba huru yemhando itsva, iyo yakawedzera musika.Tichitarisa kubva pamamiriro ezvinhu aripo, mamiriro ekusimudzira eindasitiri yemotokari ari kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Mabhizinesi ari kuedza kutora nguva dzakakosha dzehwindo muna Chivabvu naChikumi kuti vagadzirise kurasikirwa kwekugadzira nekutengesa. Zvinotarisirwa kuti indasitiri yemotokari inotarisirwa kuchengetedza budiriro yakagadzikana gore rose.