Motokari dzemagetsi dzinomhanya zvishoma dzinowanzozivikanwa se "mumhanzi wevakuru". Ivo vanozivikanwa zvikuru pakati pevezera repakati uye vakura vatasvi muChina, kunyanya mumadhorobha uye kumaruwa, nekuda kwezvakanaka zvavo senge uremu huremu, kumhanya, kushanda kuri nyore uye mutengo unodhura. Nzvimbo yekuda kwemusika yakakura kwazvo.
Parizvino, maguta akawanda akatevedzana achibudisa mipimo yomunzvimbomokudzora kunyoreswa uye kutyaira kwemotokari dzinomhanya-pasi, asi shure kwezvose,iyo yakabatana yenyika zviyero hazvisati zvaburitswa, uye iyo "Technical Conditions yePure Electric Passenger Vehicles" ichiri padanho rekubvumidzwa.. Naizvozvo, vezvemaindasitiri vanoti mune mamwe maguta umo kutenga kwakavhurika, vatengi vanofanira kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvishanu zvinotevera pakutenga mota dzinomhanya zvishoma.
1. Teerera neyakakurudzirwa yenyika "Technical Conditions for Pure Electric Passenger Vehicles" yeBazi reIndasitiri uye Ruzivo rweTekinoroji.
Kuitira kutungamira zvirinani kukudziridzwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi dzinomhanya-mhanya, Bazi reMaindasitiri neRuzivo rweTekinoroji rakakumbira maonero pane yakakurudzirwa chiyero chenyika "Technical Conditions for Pure Electric Passenger Vehicles" muna Chikumi 2021. yakadzokororwa, uye zvakare yakajekeswa kuti mota dzemagetsi-mavhiri mana-yakaderera-inomhanya ichava chikamu chemotokari dzemagetsi dzinotakura vanhu, dzinonzi "micro low-speed pure electric passenger mota mota", uye akakodzera tekinoroji zviratidzo uye zvinodiwa zvezvigadzirwa zvaive. proposed. 1. Nhamba yezvigaro mumotokari yemagetsi yakaderera-yakaderera inofanira kuva isingasviki 4; 2. Iyo yakanyanya kumhanya ye30 maminitsi yakakura kupfuura 40km / h uye isingasviki 70km / h; 3. Kureba, kufara uye urefu hwemotokari haifaniri kudarika 3500mm, 1500mm uye 1700mm; 4. Huremu hwemotokari yemotokari haifaniri kudarika 750kg; 5. Nzvimbo yekufamba kwemotokari haisi pasi pemakiromita zana; 6. Yakawedzera bhatiri simba density zvinodiwa: Iyo simba density chinodiwa kune micro low-speed pure electric passenger passenger vehicles is not less than 70wh/kg. Panogona kunge paine shanduko diki gare gare, asi kana pasina chisingatarisirwi chikaitika, chiyero ichi chinofanira kunge chiri chiyero chitsva chenyika chemotokari dzemagetsi dzinomhanya. Naizvozvo, kana uchitenga, vatengi vanofanirwa kutanga vatarisa kune iyo data inotsanangurwa mune aya zviyero, kunyanya kumhanya, uremu, nezvimwe. 2. Iwe unoda kusarudza motokari yemotokari inoshandiswa ne lithiamu mabhatiri.
Zvinoenderana nechiyero chitsva, huremu hwemotokari hahufanire kudarika 750kg, simba rebhatiri harifanirwe kunge riri pasi pe70wh/kg, uye chiyero chinodawo zvakajeka kuti hupenyu hwebhatiri haufanirwe kunge huri pasi pe90% yemamiriro ekutanga mushure. 500 kutenderera. Kuti usangane nezviyero izvi, lithium mabhatiri ave sarudzo inodiwa. Kunyanya, musangano wakajekesa kuti mabhatiri e-lead-asidhi haagamuchirwi, uye pasi-speed-mavhiri mavhiri anogona chete kushandisa lithium iron phosphate kana ternary lithium mabhatiri. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti kune mavhiri mana, seti yemabhatiri e-lithium inogona kuverengera chikamu chimwe muzvitatu kana kutopfuura hafu yemutengo wemotokari yese, izvo zvinoreva zvakare kuti mutengo weiyo yakaderera-kumhanya indasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi ichaita. kumanikidzwa kuwedzera. 
3. Chigadzirwa chacho chinofanira kunge chine magwaro akakodzera senge Ministry of Industry and Information Technology catalog uye 3C certification.
Kana motokari dzemagetsi dzinomhanya-mhanya dzichida kuve zviri pamutemo mumugwagwa, chekutanga chinodiwa ndechekupihwa rezinesi. Zvinoenderana nematanho ekutanga akapihwa neBazi reIndasitiri neRuzivo rweTekinoroji, mota dzemagetsi dzinogara dzakaderera dzakaonekwa sedzimotokari, zvinoreva kuti dzinofanirwa kugadzirwa nemakambani anogara achigadzira mota uye akanyorwa muBazi reMaindasitiri neRuzivo. Technology's catalog. Panguva imwecheteyo, chigadzirwa che 3C certification, chitupa chefekitari uye humwe hunhu hwakakodzera hunofanirwa kunge hwakakwana isati yapihwa rezinesi zviri pamutemo uye kuiswa munzira. 4. Unofanira kusarudza motokari inotakura vanhu, kwete bhazi rekuona vashanyi. Chikonzero nei mota zhinji dzemagetsi dzakaderera dzinogona kunyoreswa zviri pamutemo uye kutengeswa pamusika ndechekuti ivo vanokodzera kutengeswa sekuona nzvimbo dzemagetsi mota, iyo inogona kungotyairwa mumigwagwa isiri yeruzhinji senge nzvimbo dzinoyevedza uye nzvimbo dzefekitori. Naizvozvo, kana vatengi vachitenga mota dzemagetsi dzinomhanya-pasi, vanofanirwa kunzwisisa hunhu hwechigadzirwa zvakajeka, ingave mota yekuona nzvimbo kana yenguva dzose yemumugwagwa. Kunyanya, chikamu ichi chinosanganisirwa muchibvumirano chakasainwa nemushambadzi. Usanyengerwa nemashoko emutengesi ekuti unogona kutyaira mumugwagwa usina rezinesi kana rezinesi rekutyaira. Iwe unofanirwa kuverenga chibvumirano zvakanyatsonaka uye nekuchinzwisisa zvakajeka. 5. Unofanira kuva nerezinesi rokutyaira, rezenisi ndiro, uye inishuwarenzi. Tsanangudzo yeiyo micro low-speed pure electric passenger mota inoreva kuti mota dzemagetsi dzakaderera hadzichave munzvimbo yegrey. Mutengo wekuita zviri pamutemo kugadzirwa kweindasitiri, kusanganisira nyaya dzakaita semarezinesi ekutyaira, kunyoresa, uye inishuwarenzi pamusika wevatengi. Parizvino,rezinesi rekutyaira chinhu chinodiwa kuti mota ive mumugwagwa.Midhudhudhu yemagetsi imotokari, saka rezinesi rekutyaira rinodiwa kuti ringe riri munzira. Magetsi matatu-mavhiri anoiswa semota, uye matunhu mazhinji anobhadharisawo faindi pakutyaira usina rezinesi.Kunyangwe Bazi reIndasitiri neRuzivo rweTekinoroji harisati raburitsa zvakajeka zviyero zvemavhiri mana anomhanya-mhanya,kamwe chete mota dzemagetsi dzakadzika dzinoiswawo sedzimotokari,zvinodikanwa zverezinesi rekutyaira imhedziso yakafanotaurwa. Chokwadi, kusvika zvino,mushurekuiswa kwemitemo mitsva, mashandiro erezinesi rekutyaira akarerutswa, uye yekuwana rezinesi rekutyaira yakaderedzwa zvakanyanya. Kuvanhu vakawanda vezera rapakati nevakwegura uye vadzimai vepamba, kuwana rezinesi rokutyaira hakusati kuchizovazve mhinganidzo. Veruzhinji vachamutsiridzazve veruzhinji kutsvaga mota dzemagetsi dzinomhanya zvishoma. Mushure mezvose, maererano nemutengo, mari-inoshanda, chitarisiko, uye kudzora, yakaderera-kumhanya mota dzemagetsi dzichine zvakanakira.
Bazi rinoona nezvemusika rakaratidza kuti mune ramangwana, mota dzemagetsi dzinofanirwa kunge dziine magwaro akakodzera uye marezenisi kuti anyoreswe, uye zvigadzirwa zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa mubazi rebazi rezvemaindasitiri neruzivo rwehunyanzvi hwekuzivisa. Makambani emotokari dzemagetsi chete uye zvigadzirwa zvakanyoreswa neBazi reIndasitiri uye Ruzivo rweTekinoroji uye zvakasanganisirwa mukatalogi zvinogona kubata kubhadhara mutero, kutenga inishuwarenzi uye mamwe masevhisi kazhinji. Iyi nzira ichave yakanyatsojeka mushure mekusunungurwa kweyero yenyika kune yakaderera-speed mota dzemagetsi.
Parizvino, zvave kubvumirana kutimotokari dzemagetsi dzinogona kunyoreswa uye kuiswa mumugwagwa. Kunyangwe paine shanduko yenguva panguva ino, mota dzinopfuura mwero dzinorambidzwa kugadzirwa uye kutengesa uye munguva pfupi kana gare gare dzichabviswa kubva padanho renhoroondo. Kana vatengi vachitenga mota dzemagetsi dzinomhanya-mhanya, vanofanirwa kutanga vanzwisisa marongero emunharaunda, kunyanya kana mota dzemagetsi dzinomhanya-mhanya dzinogona kunyoreswa munharaunda, mamiriro api anodiwa, uye kubata rezinesi rekutyaira rinoenderana vasati vaenda kumusika kunotenga mota. .
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-13-2024 
