Sekureva kwenhau dzekune dzimwe nyika, Mutungamiri weAmerica, VaJoe Biden, vanoronga kuenda kuDetroit auto show munaGunyana 14, nguva yemuno, vachiita kuti vanhu vazhinji vazive kuti vanogadzira mota vari kumhanyisa shanduko kuenda kumotokari dzemagetsi, uye makambani Mabhirioni emadhora mukudyara mukuvaka mafekitori emabhatiri.
Pagore rino auto show, Detroit's matatu makuru anogadzira mota acharatidza dzakasiyana siyana dzemagetsi mota.US Congress neBiden, anozvitsanangura ega "anofarira mota," vakambovimbisa makumi emabhiriyoni emadhora muzvikwereti, kugadzira uye kubhadhara mutero wevatengi uye magrants ane chinangwa chekumhanyisa shanduko yeUS kubva kumotokari dzeinjini yekupisa kuenda kumotokari dzemagetsi.
Mukuru weGM Mary Barra, CEO weStellantis Carlos Tavares naSachigaro John Elkann, uye Sachigaro Mukuru weFord Bill Ford Jr vachakwazisa Biden pashoo yemotokari, apo vekupedzisira vachaona kusarudzwa kwemamodhi eco-hushamwari, vobva vataura nezvekuchinja kuenda kumotokari dzemagetsi. .
Mufananidzo wechikwereti: Reuters
Kunyangwe hazvo VaBiden nehurumende yeUS vari kusimudzira mota dzemagetsi zvine hukasha, makambani emotokari achiri kuburitsa mhando dzakawanda dzine peturu, uye mota zhinji dziri kutengeswa neDetroit dzepamusoro dzichiri mota dzepeturu.Tesla inotonga musika wemotokari dzemagetsi weUS, inotengesa maEV akawanda kupfuura eDetroit's Big Three akasanganiswa.
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, White House yakaburitsa sarudzo huru dzekudyara kubva kuUS nevekunze automaker iyo inovaka mafekitori matsva ebhatiri muUnited States uye kugadzira mota dzemagetsi muUnited States.
Chipangamazano wezvemamiriro ekunze kuWhite House, Ali Zaidi akati muna 2022, vanogadzira mota nemakambani emabhatiri vakazivisa "madhora gumi nematatu emadhora ekudyara muindasitiri yekugadzira mota dzemagetsi yeUS" iyo ichawedzera "kukurumidza kwekudyara mumapurojekiti makuru eUS."UZaidi akaburitsa kuti kutaura kwaBiden kuchatarisa "kumhanya" kwemotokari dzemagetsi, kusanganisira nyaya yekuti mutengo wemabhatiri wadzikira neinopfuura 90% kubva 2009.
Dhipatimendi reMagetsi reUS rakazivisa muna Chikunguru kuti richapa chikwereti chemadhora mabhiriyoni mazana maviri nemazana mashanu kuUltium Cells, mubatanidzwa pakati peGM neLG New Energy, kuvaka fekitori itsva yebhatiri ye lithium-ion.
Muna Nyamavhuvhu 2021, Biden yakamisa chinangwa chekuti panosvika 2030, kutengeswa kwemotokari dzemagetsi uye ma plug-in mahybrids achaita makumi mashanu muzana ekutengesa kwemotokari nyowani dzeUS.Kune ichi 50% chisiri chinosunga chinangwa, Detroit matatu makuru automakers akaratidza rutsigiro.
Muna Nyamavhuvhu, California yakaraira kuti panosvika 2035, mota dzese itsva dzinotengeswa mudunhu dzinofanirwa kunge dzakachena dzemagetsi kana plug-in mahybrids.Hutongi hweBiden hwaramba kutara zuva chairo rekubvisa mota dzinofambiswa nepeturu.
Vagadziri vemabhatiri emotokari yemagetsi vava kutsvaga kusimudzira kugadzirwa kwavo kweUS sezvo US inotanga kuisa mitemo yakasimba uye kusimbisa kukodzera kwezvikwereti zvemitero.
Honda nguva pfupi yadarika yakazivisa kuti ichabatana neSouth Korea mutengesi webhatiri LG New Energy kuisa madhora mabhiriyoni mana nemazana mana ekuvaka fekitori yebhatiri muUnited States.Toyota yakatiwo ichawedzera mari yayo mugwenya idzva remabhatiri muUS kusvika pamadhora mabhiriyoni matatu nemazana masere kubva pamadhora bhiriyoni 1.29 akarongwa kare.
GM neLG New Energy vakaisa mari inosvika bhiriyoni mazana maviri nemazana matatu emadhora kuvaka mubatanidzwa wemabhatiri chirimwa muOhio, icho chakatanga kugadzira mabhatiri muna Nyamavhuvhu gore rino.Makambani maviri aya ari kufungawo kuvaka imba itsva yemasero muNew Carlisle, Indiana, iyo inotarisirwa kuita mari inosvika mabhiriyoni maviri nemazana mana emadhora.
Musi waGunyana 14, VaBiden vachazivisawo kubvumidzwa kwemari yekutanga US$900 miriyoni yekuvaka zviteshi zvekuchaja mota dzemagetsi mumatunhu makumi matatu neshanu sechikamu cheUS$1 trillion yezvivakwa bhiri rakabvumidzwa muna Mbudzi gore rapfuura. .
US Congress yakabvumidza mari inosvika mabhiriyoni mashanu emadhora kuti ipe nyika mumakore mashanu anotevera kuvaka zviuru zvezviteshi zvekuchaja mota dzemagetsi.Biden anoda kuve ne500,000 majaja matsva muUS ne2030.
Kushaikwa kwezviteshi zvekuchaja zvakakwana ndechimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvinotadzisa kutorwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi."Tinoda kuona kuwedzera kwekukurumidza kwenhamba yezviteshi zvekuchaja motokari yemagetsi," Meya weDetroit Michael Duggan akaudza vezvenhau musi waSeptember 13.
PaDetroit Auto Show, VaBiden vachazivisawo kuti kutenga motokari dzemagetsi kuhurumende yeUS kwakwira zvakanyanya.Asingasviki 1 muzana yemotokari nyowani dzakatengwa nehurumende yemubatanidzwa muna 2020 dzaive mota dzemagetsi, zvichienzaniswa nekaviri muna 2021.Muna 2022, White House yakati, "masangano achatenga mota dzemagetsi zvakapetwa kashanu sezvavakaita mugore rapfuura."
Biden yakasaina gwaro rekutonga muna Zvita rinoda kuti panosvika 2027, madhipatimendi ehurumende asarudze mota dzese dzemagetsi kana ma plug-in mahybrids pakutenga mota.Zvikepe zvehurumende yeUS zvine mota dzinopfuura mazana matanhatu nemakumi mashanu uye dzinotenga mota dzinosvika zviuru makumi mashanu pagore.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-16-2022