Pasi rose, kutengeswa kwemotokari kwakazara kwakadzika muna Kubvumbi, maitiro aive akaipa kupfuura fungidziro yeLMC Consulting munaKurume. Kutengeswa kwemotokari dzepasi rose kwakawira kusvika kumamiriyoni makumi manomwe neshanu / gore pamwaka wakagadziriswa gore negore munaKurume, uye kutengesa kwemotokari dzepasi rose kwakadonha 14% gore negore munaKurume, uye kuburitswa kwazvino kunotarisa:
US yakadonha 18% kusvika 1.256 miriyoni mota
Japan yakadonha 14.4% kusvika 300,000 mota
Germany yakadonha 21.5% kusvika 180,000 mota
France yakadonha 22.5% kusvika 108,000
Kana tikafungidzira mamiriro ezvinhu muChina, maererano nefungidziro yeChina Passenger Car Association, tarisiro yekutengesa yemakambani emotokari muna Kubvumbi yakadonha zvakanyanya gore negore. Kutengeswa kwekutengesa kwemotokari dzevatakuri nenzira yakamanikana inotarisirwa kuve mamirioni 1.1, kuderera kwegore negore kwe31.9%. Zvinoenderana nekuverenga uku, mota dzese dzepasi rose dzePassenger dzichadonha ne24% muna Kubvumbi 2022.
▲Mufananidzo 1. Mhedziso yekutengeswa kwemotokari yepasi rose, iyo indasitiri yemotokari iri mumhepo isina simba
Kubva pamaonero eiyo mota nyowani ine simba:
Nhamba yekutengesa munaEpril yaiva 43,872 units, gore negore kuderera kwe -14% uye mwedzi-pa-mwedzi kuderera kwe -29%; iyo Kubvumbi yekutengeswa kwezvikamu zve22,926 yakawedzera ne10% gore negore uye yakaderera ne27% mwedzi-pa-mwedzi. Iyo data kubva kuUK haisati yabuda. Mamiriro emotokari dzemagetsi matsva muna Kubvumbi aive padivi, uye mamiriro ekukura akange asina kunyatsonaka.
▲ Mufananidzo 2. Kutengeswa kwemotokari itsva simba muEurope
Chikamu 1
Yegore-pa-gore data overview
Kubva pakuona kweEurope, misika huru yeGermany, France, Italy neSpain yose iri kuderera, uye pane mukana mukuru wekuti kutengesa kwemotokari muUK kuchadererawo. Iko kuwirirana pakati pekushandiswa kwemotokari uye nharaunda yehupfumi yakakura zvakanyanya.
▲ Mufananidzo 3. Kuenzanisa kwehuwandu muna April 2022, kushandiswa kwemotokari yeEurope kunopera
Kana iwe ukaputsa huwandu hwese, HEV, PHEV neBEV, kuderera hakunyatso kuoneka, uye kuderera kwePHEV kwakakura zvakanyanya nekuda kwekupa.
▲Mufananidzo 4. Gore-pa-gore data nemhando muna Kubvumbi 2022
MuGermany, 22,175 motokari dzemagetsi dzakachena (-7% gore-pa-gore, -36% mwedzi-pa-mwedzi), 21,697 plug-in hybrid motokari (-20% gore-pa-gore, -20% mwedzi-on- mwedzi), huwandu hwekupinda kwemotokari nyowani dzesimba mumwedzi hwaive 24.3%, kuwedzera kwegore-pagore Kukwira 2.2%, mwedzi wakaderera mavhoriyamu muGermany.
MuFrance, 12,692 mota dzemagetsi dzakachena (+ 32% gore-pa-gore, -36% mwedzi-pa-mwedzi) uye 10,234 plug-in hybrid mota (-9% gore-pa-gore, -12% mwedzi-pa- mwedzi); mwero wekupinda kwemotokari nyowani dzesimba mumwedzi yaive 21.1%, gore-pa-gore kuwedzera kwe6.3%
Mimwe misika Sweden, Italy, Norway neSpain kazhinji iri mumamiriro ekukura kwakaderera.
▲ Mufananidzo 5. Kuenzaniswa kweBEV nePHEV muna Kubvumbi 2022
Panyaya yekupinda mukati, kuwedzera kuNorway, iyo yakawana chiyero chepamusoro che74.1% yemotokari dzemagetsi dzakachena; misika mikuru yakawanda ine mwero wekupinda we10% yemotokari dzemagetsi dzakachena. Mumamiriro ezvinhu ehupfumi huripo, kana iwe uchida kutora danho mberi, Mutengo wemabhatiri emagetsi uri kuramba uchikwira.
▲Mufananidzo 6. Kupinda kweBEV nePHEV
Chikamu 2
Mubvunzo wekupa uye kudiwa gore rino
Dambudziko rakatarisana neEurope nderekuti padivi rekupa, nekuda kwekupihwa kwemachipisi nemakambani ekuUkraine wiring harness, kusakwana kwemotokari kwakonzera kukwira kwemitengo yemotokari; uye kuwedzera kwekukwira kwemitengo kwakaderedza mari chaiyo yevanhu, zvakakonzera kuti mitengo yepeturu yakakwira, uye mari yekushanda kwebhizimisi yakawedzera Kutyisidzirwa kwekushayikwa kwemabasa kunowedzera, kunoonekwa muno muGermany, uko hupfumi hwakasimba, huri kuderera nokukurumidza. kupfuura Fleet fleet mukutenga mota yega (kutengesa kwezvikepe kwakadonha 23.4%, kutenga kwega kwakadonha 35.9%) .
Mumushumo wazvino, mutengo weindasitiri yemotokari watanga kushanduka, uye Bosch akati kuwedzera kwezvinhu zvakasvibirira, semiconductor, simba uye zvinhu zvinodhura zvinoda kutakurwa nevatengi.
Auto supplier hofori yeBosch iri kutauriranazve zvibvumirano nevagadziri vemotokari kuti vawedzere zvavari kuvabhadharisa zvekushandisa, danho rinogona kureva kuti vatengi vemotokari vachaona kumwe kukwidziridzwa kwemitengo yemahwindo panguva yedenda iri.
▲Mufananidzo 7. Nzira yekufambisa mutengo kubva kune zvikamu zvemotokari kumakambani emotokari yakatanga
Summary: Ndinofunga kuti mukana wekupedzisira ndewekuti mutengo wemotokari ucharamba uchikwira kwenguva yakati, uye ipapo kudiwa kuchasiyaniswa maererano nesimba rechigadzirwa uye mamiriro chaiwo ekutengesa kwekutengesa; mukuita uku, chiyero cheindasitiri yemotokari chiri kupera simba, uye chiyero chinotemerwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa. , uye muganho wepurofiti wecheni yeindasitiri uchamanikidzwa kwenguva yakati. Zvakafanana nenguva yedambudziko remafuta, kwaunoda kutsvaga makambani anogona kurarama. Iyi nguva ndiyo nhanho yekujekesa yenguva yekubvisa musika.
Kunobva: First Electric Network
Munyori: Zhu Yulong
Kero yechinyorwa ichi: https://www.d1ev.com/kol/174290
Nguva yekutumira: May-05-2022