Boka revadzidzi rakabvunza mubvunzo pavakashanyira fekitari: Nei madiyamita ezvikwiriso zveshaft zviri pachena kuti akasiyana kumamota maviri ane chimiro chakafanana? Nezve izvo zvirimo, vamwe vateveri vakamutsawo mibvunzo yakafanana. Yakasanganiswa nemibvunzo yakamutswa nemafeni, isu tine nyore kuchinjana newe.
Iyo shaft yekuwedzera dhayamita ndiyo kiyi yekubatana pakati pechigadzirwa chemota uye inofambiswa midziyo. Iyo shaft yekuwedzera dhayamita, keyway hupamhi, kudzika uye symmetry zvese zvinobata zvakananga kubatana kwekupedzisira uye kutapurirana maitiro, uye zvakare ndizvo zvinhu zvakakosha zvekutonga kweshaft process process. Nekushandiswa kweotomatiki nhamba yekudzora michina muzvikamu kugadzirisa, kutonga kweshaft kugadzirisa kwave nyore.
Pasinei neyakajairwa-chinangwa kana yakakosha-chinangwa mota, iyo shaft yekuwedzera dhayamita ine hukama neyakayerwa torque, uye kune yakanyanya kuomesesa mirau mumamiriro ehunyanzvi ezvigadzirwa zvemotokari. Chero kutadza kweiyo yekuongorora chinhu kunotungamira mukutadza kwemuchina wese. Sehwaro hwekusarudzwa kwemota inotsigira yemidziyo yemutengi, ichave yakanyatso kuratidzwa mune zvigadzirwa samples zveimwe neimwe mota fekitori uye zvinoenderana nehunyanzvi mamiriro; uye kune shaft yekuwedzera saizi yakasiyana kubva kune yakajairwa mota, inofananidzwa inofungidzirwa kune isiri-standard shaft yekuwedzera. Kana zvinodiwa zvakadaro zvichidikanwa, kutaurirana kwehunyanzvi nemugadziri wemota kunodiwa.
Zvigadzirwa zvemotokari zvinofambisa torque kuburikidza nekuwedzera shaft, iyo dhayamita yekuwedzera shaft inofanirwa kuenderana neinofambiswa torque, uye saizi inofanirwa kukwanisa kuona kuti shaft yekuwedzera haina kukanganisa kana kutyora panguva yekushanda kwemota.
Pasi pemamiriro ehurefu hwepakati hwakafanana, dhayamita yekuwedzera shaft inogadziriswa. Kazhinji, iyo dhayamita yekuwedzera shaft ye2-pole high-speed mota igiya rimwe diki pane iro reimwe 4-pole uye pamusoro yakaderera-inomhanya mota.Nekudaro, iyo dhayamita yeiyo shaft yekuwedzera yeakaderera-simba mota ine chigadziko chimwe chete yakasarudzika, nekuti saizi yeiyo torque inofambiswa haina kukwana kukanganisa dhayamita yekuwedzera shaft, pachave nemusiyano wemhando, uye kuita kwakasiyana. ndicho chinhu chikuru.
Kutora mota yakadzika ine simba rakakura uye nhamba dzakasiyana dzemapango semuenzaniso, iyo yakayerwa torque yemota ine nhamba shoma yemapango uye kumhanya kwakanyanya kunofanirwa kunge kuri diki, uye yakayerwa torque yemota ine nhamba huru yemapango uye yakaderera kumhanya. inofanira kuva yakakura. Kukura kweiyo torque kunotarisa dhayamita yeshaft inotenderera, ndiko kuti, torque yemota yakaderera-yekumhanya yakakura, saka ichaenderana neyakakura dhayamita yekuwedzera shaft. Nekuti simba remagetsi rakafukidzwa nenhamba imwechete yeforemu inogona kunge yakafara, dzimwe nguva shaft yekuwedzera dhayamita yemota ine kumhanya kwakafanana inokamurwawo kuita magiya. Tichifunga nezvezvinodiwa zvepasi rose zvezvikamu zvemota zvine yakakwira concentricity uye yakakwira nhamba yemapango, zviri nani kuseta akasiyana madhiyamita ekuwedzera shaft zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemapango emota pasi pemamiriro ekukwirira kwepamusoro uye kureba, kuitira kuti udzivise kupatsanura. pasi pemamiriro ekukwirira kwepamusoro uye nhamba yakawanda yematanda. .
Zvinoenderana nemusiyano wemota torque pasi pemamiriro enzvimbo imwe chete, simba rakakura uye kumhanya kwakasiyana, izvo mutengi anoona chete mutsauko wedhayamita yekuwedzera shaft shaft, uye iyo chaiyo yemukati chimiro chemotor casing inowedzera. zvakasiyana.Iyo yekunze dhayamita yerotor yeyakaderera-kumhanya, yakawanda-pole mota yakakura, uye marongerwo eiyo stator winding zvakare akasiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune mashoma-nhanho mota.Kunyanya kune 2-yakakwirira-kumhanya motors, kwete chete shaft yekuwedzera dhayamita idiki giya pane mamwe pole-nhamba mota, asiwo dhayamita rekunze rerotor idiki zvakanyanya. Kureba kwekupedzisira kwe stator kunotora chikamu chikuru chemotor cavity space, uye kune nzira dzakawanda dzekubatanidza magetsi kumagumo. Uye zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvine zvinhu zvakasiyana zvinogona kutorwa kuburikidza nekubatanidza magetsi.
Pamusoro pemusiyano mudhayamita yekuwedzera shaft yemota, kune zvakare misiyano mukuwedzera kweshaft uye rotor rudzi rwemotor nekuda kwezvinangwa zvakasiyana. Semuyenzaniso, iyo shaft yekuwedzera yekusimudza metallurgical mota inowanzoita conical shaft yekuwedzera, uye mamwe mota dzema cranes uye emagetsi hoist anodiwa kuti ave conical rotors. Mira.
Kune zvigadzirwa zvemotokari, tichifunga nezve zvinodikanwa zveserialization uye generalization yezvikamu uye zvikamu, chimiro uye saizi yezvikamu zvine chaiwo maitiro ekuita. Maitiro ekunyatsonzwisisa uye kuverenga aya saizi macode ichokwadi hombe tekinoroji. musoro.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-14-2022