Paunenge uchigadzira zvishandiso zvinoshandisa mota, zvinodikanwa kuti usarudze mota inonyatsokodzera basa rinodiwa.
Ichi chinyorwa chichafananidza hunhu, kuita uye hunhu hwema brushed motors, stepper motors uye brushless mota, uchitarisira kuve referensi kune wese munhu pakusarudza mota.
Nekudaro, sezvo paine akati wandei masaizi emotor muchikamu chimwe chete, ndapota shandisa iwo segwara chete.Mukupedzisira, zvinodikanwa kusimbisa ruzivo rwakadzama kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwekuita zvemota imwe neimwe.
| stepper motor | brushed motor | Brushless Motor | |
| Kutenderera nzira | Kuburikidza nedhiraivha yedhiraivha, kunakidzwa kwechikamu chimwe nechimwe chezvombo zvinotenderedza (maviri-chikamu, matatu-chikamu, uye shanu-chikamu) chakatemwa. | Iyo armature yazvino inochinjirwa neinotsvedza yekubata inogadzirisa mashandiro emabhurashi uye ma commutators. | Brushless inowanikwa nekutsiva mabasa emabhurashi uye ma commutator ane pole position sensors uye semiconductor switch. |
| Dhiraivha redunhu | need | zvisina kufanira | need |
| torque | Torque yakakura. (kunyanya torque pa low speed) | Iyo yekutanga torque yakakura, uye torque inoenderana neiyo armature ikozvino. (Torque yakakura iri pakati nepakati kusvika pakumhanya kukuru) | |
| kumhanya kwekutenderera | zvinoenderana neiyo yekupinza pulse frequency. Kune nzvimbo yekunze-ye-nhanho munzvimbo yakaderera yekumhanya | Inoenderana nevoltage inoshandiswa kune armature.Speed inodzikira sezvo torque yemutoro inowedzera | |
| high speed kutenderera | Kuoma kutenderera nekumhanya kwakanyanya (kuda kudzikamisa) | Kusvika zviuru zvinoverengeka rpm nekuda kwebhurashi uye commutator commutating michina mipimo | Kusvikira kuzviuru zvakati kusvika makumi ezviuru zve rpm |
| Hupenyu hwekutenderera | Kutsunga nekubereka hupenyu.makumi ezviuru zvemaawa | Yakaganhurirwa nebhurashi uye commutator kupfeka. Mazana nezviuru zvemaawa | Kutsunga nekubereka hupenyu. Makumi ezviuru kusvika kumazana ezviuru zvemaawa |
| Forward and reverse kutenderera nzira | Izvo zvinodiwa kuti uchinje kutevedzana kwechikamu chekusimudzira chedhiraivha yedhiraivha | Kudzosera polarity yepini voltage inogona kudzoserwa kumashure | Izvo zvinodiwa kuti uchinje kutevedzana kwechikamu chekusimudzira chedhiraivha yedhiraivha |
| control | Vhura-loop control umo kutenderera kumhanya uye chinzvimbo (kutenderera huwandu) kunotemerwa nekuraira pulses kunogoneka (asi pane dambudziko rekunze-kwe-danho) | Constant kumhanya kutenderera kunoda kukurumidza kudzora (mhinduro yekudzora uchishandisa yekumhanyisa sensor). Torque control iri nyore sezvo torque yakaenzana neyazvino | |
| Kuwana nyore | Zviri nyore: zvakawanda zvakasiyana | Nyore: vagadziri vazhinji uye marudzi, akawanda sarudzo | Kuoma: kunyanya kutsaurirwa mota kune chaiwo maapplication |
| mutengo | Kana dhiraivha yedhiraivha yakabatanidzwa, mutengo unodhura zvakanyanya. Yakachipa kupfuura brushless mota | Zvakachipa zvakachipa, coreless mota dzinodhura zvishoma nekuda kwekukwidziridzwa kwemagineti. | Kana dhiraivha yedhiraivha yakabatanidzwa, mutengo unodhura zvakanyanya. |
1) Pakusarudza mota dzakaita senge brushed mota, stepper motors uye brushless mota, hunhu, kuita uye hunhu hwekufananidza mhedzisiro yemamota madiki anogona kushandiswa sereferensi yekusarudza mota.
2) Pakusarudza mota dzakadai semabhurashi mota, stepper motors uye brushless mota, mota dzechikamu chimwe chete dzinosanganisira dzakasiyana siyana, saka mhedzisiro yekuenzanisa yehunhu, kuita uye hunhu hwemamotor madiki ndeekureva chete.
3) Pakusarudza mota dzakadai semabhurashi mota, stepper motors uye brushless mota, zvinozodiwa kuti usimbise ruzivo rwakadzama kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwekuita zvemota yega yega.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-27-2022