Nhanganyaya:Kubva kutanga kwegore rino, indasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi nyowani yakamhanyisa kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa, uye kumusoro nekudzika kweindastiri kwave kutsamira pakugadzira otomatiki nekugadzira.Zvinoenderana neindasitiri mukati, kudiwa kwemusika kwemarobhoti eindasitiri kuri kuita nani.Nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekuita uye mhando yechigadzirwa, saizi yemusika yemarobhoti emaindasitiri inotarisirwa kuramba ichiwedzera.
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, makambani akanyorwa murobhoti yeindasitiriindasitiri yakadai saMeher naEft vakagamuchira zvakanyanya maodha makuru emotokari otomatiki mitsara yekugadzira.Kubva pakutanga kwegore rino, mota nyowani ine simbaindasitiri yakawedzera kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa, uye kumusoro nekudzika kweindasitiri kwave kutsamira pakugadzira otomatiki nekugadzira.Zvinoenderana neindasitiri mukati, kudiwa kwemusika kwemarobhoti eindasitiri kuri kuita nani.Nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekuita uye mhando yechigadzirwa, saizi yemusika yemarobhoti emaindasitiri inotarisirwa kuramba ichiwedzera.
Nhau dzakanaka dzekukunda bhidhiyo dzinogara dzichiitika
Musi waGumiguru 13, Meher akazivisa kuti kambani iyi yakagamuchira 3 "Zviziviso zvekuhwina Bid" kubva kuBYD, ichisimbisa kuti kambani yakanga yava mukwikwidzi anokunda wezvirongwa zve3. 50% yemari yakaongororwa yekushandisa muna 2021.
Musi wa10 Gumiguru, SINOMACH yakazivisa kuti kambani yayo yakazara, China Automobile Engineering Co., Ltd., nguva pfupi yadarika yakahwina mubhadharo wechikamu chechipiri chechikamu chepasi cheChery Super No. kugadzira, kuisa, kutumwa, kudzidzisa, nezvimwewo. China Automotive Engineering igadziriro yekugadzirisa inotungamira munzira ye "kuronga kwese" uye "digital workshop yekubatanidza" yekugadzira zvine hungwaru, uye inogonawo kugadzirisa nekugadzira lightweight magnesium nealuminium alloy automotive body structures. uye zvikamu zveinjini. Chiziviso ichi chinoratidza kuti purojekiti inokunda ichawedzera pesvedzero yebhizinesi rekambani yewelding muindasitiri yeinjiniya yemotokari, uye ichave nemhedzisiro yakanaka pamashandiro ekambani.
Uye zvakare, Eft yakazivisa kuti Autorobot, inotsigira kambani, ichangobva kugamuchira FCA Italy SpA, inotsigira yeStellantis Group, yechina yakakura kugadzira mota pasirese, ingangoita mhando mbiri dzemotokari dzemagetsi dzakachena uye plug-in hybrid mota paMelfi. chirimwa muItaly. Huwandu hweprojekiti hunokosha hwemaodha ekutenga emuviri wepamberi, muviri wekumashure uye mitsara yekugadzira yepasi inofungidzirwa kunge ingangoita 254 miriyoni yuan, inoverengera 22.14% yemari yakaongororwa yekambani inoshanda muna 2021.
Kuda kwakasimba kwemusika
Mumakore achangopfuura, chiyero chemusika weChina marobhoti indasitiri yakakura nekukurumidza, ichimira pekutanga mumusika mukuru wepasi rose wemarobhoti.Dhata kubva kubazi reIndasitiri uye Ruzivo rweTekinoroji inoratidza kuti muna 2021, mari yekushandisa yeindasitiri yemarobhoti yese ichapfuura 130 bhiriyoni yuan.Pakati pavo, kuburitswa kwemarobhoti eindasitiri kwakasvika 366,000 mayunitsi, kuwedzera ka10 kupfuura 2015.
Iyo "China Robot Indasitiri Development Report (2022)" yakarongwa neChinese Institute of Electronics inoratidza kuti marobhoti uye otomatiki ave chikamu chakakosha chekugadzirwa kwemazuva ano mumakore mashoma apfuura, nevagadziri vachibatanidza marobhoti masisitimu munzvimbo dzekugadzira kuti vawedzere kugadzirwa. kunatsiridza purofiti uye kuderedza mari yekushandisa.Huaxi Securities inotenda kuti indasitiri yemotokari yave nzvimbo yakakosha yekushandiswa kwemarobhoti eindasitiri.Kukura kwekutengesa kwemagetsi emagetsi matsva kwakapfuura zvinotarisirwa, uye kudiwa kwemusika kwemarobhoti kwakachengetedza maitiro akanaka.
Nhamba dzinobva kuPassenger Car Association dzinoratidza kuti kutengesa kwekutengesa kwemusika wemotokari yevafambi munaSeptember kwakasvika mamiriyoni emamiriyoni e1.922, kuwedzera kwe21,5% gore negore uye kuwedzera kwemwedzi we2,8%; kutengesa kwakakura kwevagadziri vemotokari dzinotakura vanhu munyika yose kwaiva mamiriyoni 2.293, kuwedzera kwe32.0% gore negore uye 9.4% mwedzi-pa-mwedzi. .
Inotungamirwa nekudiwa kwakasimba kubva kumaindasitiri akadai semota nyowani dzemagetsi, makambani akanyorwa ane hukama akaunza mukukura kwekuita.
Musi waGumiguru 11, Shuanghuan Transmission, inotungamira indasitiri yemarobhoti uye otomatiki kambani, yakaratidza maitiro ayo ekufanotaura kwezvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga. Zvinotarisirwa kuti purofiti yakaitwa nemubereki muzvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga ichasvika 391 miriyoni yuan kusvika 411 miriyoni yuan, gore negore kuwedzera kwe72.59% -81.42%.
Zvinoenderana nekuverenga kweInternational Federation of Robotics (IFR), chiyero chemusika weChina marobhoti akachengetedza chimiro chekukura mumakore achangopfuura, uye chiyero chemusika chicharamba chichikura muna 2022, uye chinotarisirwa kusvika mabhiriyoni masere nemazana manomwe emadhora ekuAmerica. .Zvinofungidzirwa kuti panosvika 2024, chiyero chemusika wemarobhoti weChina chinodarika mabhiriyoni gumi nerimwe emadhora ekuAmerica.
Indasitiri vemukati vakati parizvino, maindasitiri makuru maviri emotokari ne3C zvemagetsi ane kudiwa kwakasimba kwemarobhoti eindasitiri, uye musika wekushandisa wemarobhoti emaindasitiri senge indasitiri yemakemikari nepetroleum uchavhurwa zvishoma nezvishoma mune ramangwana.
Wedzera R&D kuedza
Iyo indasitiri yemarobhoti indasitiri inosanganisira software, kugadzira uye chirongwa dhizaini.Indasitiri vemukati vakati zvichitungamirwa nekudiwa kwakasimba kweautomation mukugadzira mota, makambani emumarobhoti eindasitiri ane simba rekubatanidza system akatarisana nemikana yemusika.Pachine nzvimbo yakawanda yekukura mukushandiswa kwemarobhoti egungano uye marobhoti emagetsi mumitsara yekugadzira mota.
Munyori weBhodi reVatungamiriri veEstun akaunzwa kumutori wenhau weChina Securities News: "Zvikamu zvikuru zvemarobhoti emaindasitiri zvinosanganisira masisitimu ekudzora, masisitimu eservo, anoderedza.,nezvimwewo, uye vagadziri vemarobhoti epamba vakawana kuzvitonga mumasevhisi masisitimu uye miviri yemarobhoti. R&D uye kugadzirwa kwakakura nekukurumidza, asi mwero wezvinhu zvekutonga kune mamwe emhando yepamusoro-soro uchiri kuda kuvandudzwa. "
Kuti ubate mikana yakakura yemusika uye kusangana nezvinodiwa nevatengi, makambani emarobhoti ari kuwedzera tsvakiridzo nekusimudzira kuedza kuvandudza mhando yechigadzirwa uye tekinoroji level.Mhepo data inoratidza kuti pakati pemakambani e31 akanyorwa muindasitiri yemarobhoti eindasitiri, makambani e18 akawana kuwedzera kwegore negore mukushandiswa kweR&D muhafu yekutanga yegore rino, achiverengera ingangoita 60%.Pakati pavo, mari yeR & D yeINVT, Zhenbang Intelligent, Inovance Technology nemamwe makambani yakawedzera neanopfuura 40% gore negore.
Eft akati mune tafura yekudyidzana kwevashambadziri yakaburitsa nguva pfupi yadarika kuti kambani parizvino iri kutengesa 50kg, 130kg, 150kg, 180kg uye 210kg epakati uye makuru marobhoti anotakura kumusika, uye iri kugadzira marobhoti mazana matatu nemakumi manomwe panguva imwe chete.
Eston akataura kuti tsvakiridzo yekambani iripo uye kusimudzira inotarisa pane simba idzva, welding, simbi yekugadzirisa, mota uye zvikamu zvemotokari uye mamwe maindasitiri ekushandisa, uye kuvandudza kwakagadziridzwa kwemarwadzo emaindasitiri ezasi.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-02-2022