Kukwezeleza magalimoto amagetsi atsopano kumawoneka ngati njira yokhayo yokwaniritsira mapangano ochepetsa mpweya

Chiyambi:Chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwamitengo yamafuta komanso kuchuluka kwa magalimoto olowera mphamvu zatsopano, kufunikira kolipiritsa mwachangu magalimoto amagetsi atsopano kukukulirakulira.Pansi pazigawo ziwiri zomwe zikukwaniritsa kukwera kwa kaboni, zolinga za kusalowerera ndale kwa kaboni komanso kukwera kwamitengo yamafuta, magalimoto amagetsi atsopano amatha kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa koyipa. Kukwezeleza magalimoto amagetsi atsopano kumawonedwa ngati njira yokhayo yokwaniritsira lonjezo la kuchepetsa mpweya. Magalimoto amphamvu Atsopano Zogulitsa zakhalanso malo atsopano pamsika wamagalimoto.

Ndi chitukuko chosalekeza ndi kukonzanso kwa matekinoloje atsopano amagetsi, kuyitanitsa mwachangu ndikusintha mabatire pang'onopang'ono kufalikira kumizinda yayikulu. Zachidziwikire, ndi makampani ochepa okha omwe ali ndi mabatire m'malo mwake, ndipo chitukuko chotsatira chidzakhala chizolowezi chosapeŵeka.

Mphamvu yamagetsi ndi chipangizo chomwe chimapereka mphamvu ku zipangizo zamagetsi. Zimapangidwa ndi zida zamagetsi za semiconductor, maginito, ma resistors ndi capacitors, mabatire ndi zinthu zina. Kupanga ndi kupanga kumaphatikizapo ukadaulo monga uinjiniya wamagetsi, zowongolera zokha, ma microelectronics, electrochemistry, ndi mphamvu zatsopano. Kukhazikika kwa magetsi kumakhudza mwachindunji ntchito yogwira ntchito ndi moyo wautumiki wa zipangizo zamagetsi. Nthawi zambiri, mphamvu zamagetsi zomwe zimapangidwa ndi ma jenereta ndi mabatire sizingakwaniritse mwachindunji zofunikira za zida zamagetsi kapena zamagetsi ndi zinthu zina zowononga mphamvu. Ndikofunika kutembenuza mphamvu yamagetsi kachiwiri. Mphamvu zamagetsi zimatha kupanga magetsi osasinthika kukhala apamwamba kwambiri, apamwamba kwambiri, odalirika kwambiri amitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagetsi monga AC, DC, ndi pulse.

Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano amatha msanga kugulitsa msika wamagalimoto, makamaka chifukwa chaukadaulo wake wapamwamba kwambiri, kuphatikiza kuyendetsa mwanzeru, intaneti ya Zinthu , makina owonera pa board, ndi zina. Zofunikira pakukwaniritsidwa kwake sizingasiyane ndi tchipisi ta digito , tchipisi ta sensor ndi kukumbukira. chips. teknoloji ya semiconductor. Kachitidwe kanzeru komanso kuyika magetsi pamagalimoto kudzayendetsa mtengo wa ma semiconductors amagalimoto kuti uchuluke. Ma semiconductors amagawidwa mosiyanasiyana mumayendedwe osiyanasiyana owongolera ndi kasamalidwe ka mphamvu zamagalimoto, ndiye kuti, tchipisi tagalimoto. Titha kunena kuti ndi "ubongo" wa zida zamakina agalimoto, ndipo udindo wake ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito agalimoto. Pakati pazigawo zingapo zazikulu zogwirira ntchito zamagalimoto amphamvu zatsopano, madera akuluakulu omwe chip chimayikidwa ndi: kasamalidwe ka batri, kuyendetsa galimoto, chitetezo chokhazikika, kuyendetsa basi ndi machitidwe ena. Makampani opanga magetsi ali ndi zinthu zambiri. Mphamvu zamagetsi zimatha kusintha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mphamvu kukhala mphamvu zamagetsi, ndipo ndi mtima wa zida zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi. Malinga ndi magwiridwe antchito, magetsi amatha kugawidwa kukhala magetsi osinthira, magetsi a UPS (magetsi osasunthika), magetsi ofananira, inverter, converter pafupipafupi ndi magetsi ena; molingana ndi mawonekedwe osinthira mphamvu, magetsi amatha kugawidwa kukhala AC/DC (AC mpaka DC), AC/AC (AC mpaka AC), DC/AC (DC mpaka AC) ndi DC/DC (DC mpaka DC) anayi. magulu. Monga maziko a zipangizo zamagetsi ndi zipangizo zamagetsi, magetsi osiyanasiyana ali ndi mfundo ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri m'madera ambiri monga zomangamanga zachuma, kafukufuku wa sayansi, ndi kumanga chitetezo cha dziko.

Ena opanga magalimoto azikhalidwe zapakhomo nawonso ayamba kuyang'ana pakukulitsa ndi kukulitsa kumtunda ndi kumunsi kwa unyolo wamafakitale, kutumizira mwachangu makampani opanga magalimoto oyendetsa magalimoto, ndikusintha mosalekeza gawo lomwe likutuluka la magalimoto oyendetsa magalimoto, kukhala njira yayikulu yothandizira chitukuko cha ma semiconductors amagalimoto akudziko langa.Ngakhale kuti dziko langa lidakali lofooka ponena za chitukuko chonse cha ma semiconductors oyendetsa galimoto, zopambana zakhala zikuchitika pakugwiritsa ntchito ma semiconductors m'madera osiyanasiyana.

Kupyolera mu kuphatikizika ndi kugulidwa ndi chitukuko chokhazikika chamakampaniwa, ma semiconductors amagalimoto aku China akuyembekezeka kuchita bwino kwambiri ndikuzindikira kulowetsa "odziyimira pawokha" m'malo mwazochokera kunja. Makampani okhudzana ndi magalimoto opangira ma semiconductor akuyembekezeredwanso kupindula kwambiri, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amabweretsa mipata yowonjezereka kwamtengo wapatali wa semiconductor yagalimoto imodzi.Pofika chaka cha 2026, kukula kwa msika wamakampani opanga magalimoto mdziko langa kudzafikira madola 28.8 biliyoni aku US.Chofunika kwambiri, mfundoyi imakonda makampani opanga magalimoto apakompyuta, omwe abweretsa chitukuko chapamwamba pamakampani opanga magalimoto.

Pakadali pano, kulipiritsa opanda zingwe pamagalimoto amagetsi kumakumanabe ndi vuto lokwera mtengo."Ogulitsa zida akuyenera kulinganiza mwadongosolo njira zowongolera mtengo malinga ndi magulu azinthu, machitidwe okhazikika, ndi mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito kuti akwaniritse zomwe makampani amagalimoto amafunikira pamitengo, kuchuluka, kulemera, chitetezo, komanso kugwirizana." Liu Yongdong adanenanso kuti Kulipiritsa opanda zingwe zamagalimoto amagetsi kuyenera kugwira polowera msika, kuyiyika pamagalimoto ena pang'onopang'ono, masitepe, ndi zochitika, kukonza magwiridwe antchito amitundu yofananira, ndikulimbikitsa kukula kwa mafakitale.

Ndi kutchuka kosalekeza kwa magalimoto amphamvu zatsopano komanso kukweza kwa magalimoto anzeru, kufunikira kwa mabwalo ophatikizika, monga gawo lofunikira kwambiri la zida zanzeru, kukupitilizabe kukhala kolimba. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito 5G, luntha lochita kupanga, komanso matekinoloje anzeru pamakina oyendetsa magalimoto akukulirakulira pang'onopang'ono, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito tchipisi mumakampani amagalimoto kupitilira kukula. kusonyeza njira ya kukula kwa nthawi yaitali.


Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-05-2023