Chitukuko cha chitukuko cha magalimoto atsopano amphamvu sichinachepe

  

Posachedwapa, mliri watsopano wa chibayo wapakhomo wafalikira m'malo ambiri, ndipo kupanga ndi kugulitsa malonda agalimoto kwakhudzidwa pamlingo wina.Pa May 11, deta yotulutsidwa ndi China Association of Automobile Manufacturers imasonyeza kuti m'miyezi inayi yoyambirira ya chaka chino, kupanga magalimoto ndi malonda anamaliza 7.69 miliyoni ndi 7.691 miliyoni motero, kutsika 10,5% ndi 12.1% chaka ndi chaka, motero, kutsiriza kachitidwe kakukula m'gawo loyamba.
Ponena za "nyengo yozizira" yomwe msika wamagalimoto wakumana nayo, Xin Guobin, wachiwiri kwa nduna ya Unduna wa Zamakampani ndi Upangiri Waukadaulo, adati pamwambo wotsegulira ulendo wamtundu wa "Seeing Chinese Automobiles" kuti makampani opanga magalimoto mdziko langa ali nawo. kukhazikika kwamphamvu, malo akulu amsika ndi ma gradients akuya.Ndi mphamvu ya kupewa ndi kuwongolera miliri, kutayika kwa kupanga ndi malonda m'gawo lachiwiri kukuyembekezeka kupangidwa mu theka lachiwiri la chaka, ndipo chitukuko chokhazikika chikuyembekezeka chaka chonse.

Kupanga ndi kugulitsa kwatsika kwambiri

Deta yochokera ku China Association of Automobile Manufacturers ikuwonetsa kuti mu Epulo, kupanga ndi kugulitsa magalimoto ku China kunali 1.205 miliyoni ndi 1.181 miliyoni, kutsika 46.2% ndi 47.1% mwezi ndi mwezi, ndi kutsika 46.1% ndi 47.6% pachaka.

"Kugulitsa magalimoto mu Epulo kudatsika pansi pa mayunitsi 1.2 miliyoni, kutsika kwatsopano pamwezi pazaka 10 zapitazi." Chen Shihua, wachiwiri kwa mlembi wamkulu wa China Automobile Association, adati kupanga ndi kugulitsa magalimoto onyamula anthu ndi magalimoto ochita malonda mu Epulo kukuwonetsa kutsika kwakukulu mwezi ndi mwezi komanso chaka ndi chaka.

Pazifukwa za kuchepa kwa malonda, a Chen Shihua adasanthula kuti mu Epulo, momwe mliri wapakhomo udawonetsa kugawa kangapo, ndipo ma chain chain and supply chain of the motor motor adakumana ndi mayeso akulu.Mabizinesi ena adayimitsa ntchito ndi kupanga, zomwe zimakhudza kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka anthu.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chifukwa cha zotsatira za mliriwu, kufunitsitsa kudya kwachepa.

Kafukufuku waposachedwa wa Msonkhano Wapamsewu Wapamsika Wapamsika Wapagalimoto akuwonetsa kuti chifukwa cha zovuta za mliriwu, pali kuchepa kwa magawo ndi zigawo zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja, ndipo magawo am'nyumba ndi zida zamagulu omwe akukhudzidwa ndi dera la Yangtze River Delta sangathe kupereka munthawi yake, ndipo ena amasiya ntchito ndi ntchito. Nthaŵi ya mayendedwe njosalamulirika, ndipo vuto la kusapanga zinthu bwino ndilofala.Mu April, linanena bungwe la automakers asanu akuluakulu ku Shanghai anatsika ndi 75% mwezi-pa-mwezi, linanena bungwe lalikulu ankapitabe automakers ku Changchun anatsika ndi 54%, ndi linanena bungwe lonse m'madera ena anatsika ndi 38%.

Ogwira ntchito pakampani yamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano adawululira atolankhani kuti chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa magawo ndi zida zina, nthawi yobweretsera zinthu za kampaniyo idatalikitsidwa."Nthawi yabwino yobereka ndi pafupifupi masabata 8, koma tsopano zitenga nthawi yayitali. Nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa maoda amitundu ina, nthawi yobweretsera idzakulitsidwanso. ”

M'nkhaniyi, malonda a Epulo omwe amatulutsidwa ndi makampani ambiri amagalimoto sakhala ndi chiyembekezo.SAIC Group, GAC Group, Changan Automobile, Great Wall Motor ndi makampani ena amagalimoto adatsika kwambiri chaka ndi chaka komanso mwezi ndi mwezi mu Epulo, ndipo makampani opitilira 10 amagalimoto amatsika mwezi ndi mwezi. . (NIO, Xpeng ndi Li Auto) Kutsika kwa malonda mu Epulo kunalinso kodziwika.

Ogulitsa nawonso ali pamavuto akulu.Malinga ndi zomwe bungwe la Passenger Car Association linanena, kukula kwa malonda ogulitsa magalimoto apanyumba mu Epulo kunali kotsika kwambiri m'mbiri ya mweziwo. Kuyambira Januwale mpaka Epulo, kuchuluka kwa malonda ogulitsa kunali mayunitsi 5.957 miliyoni, kutsika kwapachaka kwa 11.9% ndi kutsika kwapachaka kwa mayunitsi a 800,000. Pokhapokha mu Epulo Malonda a Mwezi uliwonse adatsika ndi mayunitsi 570,000 pachaka.

Cui Dongshu, mlembi wamkulu wa Passenger Federation, adati: "Mu Epulo, makasitomala ochokera kwa ogulitsa ku Jilin, Shanghai, Shandong, Guangdong, Hebei ndi malo ena adakhudzidwa."

Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano akadali malo owala

. Zinakhudzidwanso ndi mliriwu, koma udali wapamwamba kwambiri kuposa nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha, ndipo ntchito yonseyo inali yabwinoko.

Deta ikuwonetsa kuti mu Epulo chaka chino, kupanga zoweta ndi kugulitsa magalimoto atsopano anali 312,000 ndi 299,000, kutsika 33% ndi 38.3% mwezi ndi mwezi, ndikukwera 43,9% ndi 44,6% pachaka.Mwa iwo, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto onyamula mphamvu zatsopano mu Epulo kunali 27.1%, kuwonjezeka kwa 17.3 peresenti pachaka.Pakati pa mitundu yayikulu yamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano, poyerekeza ndi nthawi yomweyi ya chaka chatha, kupanga ndi kugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi oyera, ma plug-in hybrid magetsi amagetsi ndi magalimoto amafuta amafuta adapitilizabe kukula mwachangu.

"Mayendedwe a magalimoto amagetsi atsopano ndi abwino, akupitilira kukula kosalekeza chaka ndi chaka, ndipo msika umakhalabe wapamwamba." Chen Shihua adasanthula kuti chifukwa chomwe kugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano kumatha kupitilizabe kukula kwa chaka ndi chaka ndi mbali imodzi chifukwa cha kufunikira kwamphamvu kwa ogula, kumbali inayo, ndi chifukwa chakuti kampaniyo imagwira ntchito molimbika. amasunga kupanga.Pansi pazovuta zonse, makampani ambiri amagalimoto amasankha kuyang'ana kwambiri pakupanga magalimoto amagetsi atsopano kuti atsimikizire kugulitsa kokhazikika.

Pa Epulo 3, BYD Auto idalengeza kuti isiya kupanga magalimoto amafuta kuyambira Marichi chaka chino.Motsogozedwa ndi kukwera kwa madongosolo ndi kukonza mwachangu, kugulitsa kwa magalimoto amphamvu a BYD mu Epulo kunakwaniritsa kukula kwa chaka ndi chaka komanso mwezi ndi mwezi, ndikumaliza pafupifupi mayunitsi a 106,000, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 134.3%.Izi zimathandizira BYD kupitilira FAW-Volkswagen ndikutenga malo apamwamba pa Epulo yopapatiza yogulitsa magalimoto onyamula anthu otulutsidwa ndi China Passenger Car Association.

Cui Dongshu adanena kuti msika wamagalimoto atsopano ali ndi malamulo okwanira, koma mu April kusowa kwa magalimoto atsopano kunakula kwambiri, zomwe zinachititsa kuti kuchedwa kwakukulu kwa malamulo omwe sanaperekedwe.Akuyerekeza kuti ma oda a magalimoto amphamvu atsopano omwe sanaperekedwe ali pakati pa 600,000 ndi 800,000.

Ndikoyenera kunena kuti machitidwe a magalimoto onyamula anthu aku China mu Epulo analinso malo owala pamsika.Deta ikuwonetsa kuti mu Epulo chaka chino, kugulitsa magalimoto onyamula anthu aku China kunali mayunitsi 551,000, kutsika ndi 39.1% mwezi ndi mwezi ndi 23.3% pachaka.Ngakhale kuchuluka kwa malonda kunatsika mwezi ndi mwezi komanso chaka ndi chaka, msika wake wakula kwambiri.Msika wamakono wamakono unali 57%, kuwonjezeka kwa 8.5 peresenti kuchokera mwezi wapitawo ndi kuwonjezeka kwa 14.9 peresenti kuchokera ku nthawi yomweyi ya chaka chatha.

Kutsimikizira Kupereka ndi Kulimbikitsa Kugwiritsa Ntchito

Posachedwapa, mabizinesi akuluakulu ku Shanghai, Changchun ndi malo ena ayambiranso ntchito ndi kupanga, ndipo makampani ambiri amagalimoto ndi magawo amakampani nawonso akupita patsogolo kuti athetse kusiyana kwa mphamvu.Komabe, pansi pa zovuta zingapo monga kuchepa kwa kufunikira, kugwedezeka kwa zinthu, komanso kufooketsa ziyembekezo, ntchito yokhazikitsa kukula kwamakampani amagalimoto ikadali yovuta.

A Fu Bingfeng, wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wamkulu wa China Automobile Association, adati: "Pakadali pano, chinsinsi chakukula kokhazikika ndikutsegula njira zogulitsira magalimoto ndi zonyamula katundu, ndikufulumizitsa kuyambitsa msika wa ogula."

Cui Dongshu adanena kuti m'miyezi inayi yoyambirira ya chaka chino, msika wogulitsa magalimoto apanyumba ku China Kutayika kwa malonda ndikokulirapo, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito kolimbikitsa ndiye chinsinsi chobwezera zomwe zidatayika.Malo omwe amagwiritsira ntchito magalimoto panopa ali pansi pa zovuta kwambiri. Malinga ndi ziwerengero za bungwe la China Automobile Dealers Association, ogulitsa ena akukumana ndi zovuta zambiri zogwirira ntchito, ndipo ogula ena awonetsa chizolowezi chocheperako.

Pankhani ya "kugwa kwa katundu ndi kugwa" komwe gulu la ogulitsa likukumana nalo, a Lang Xuehong, wachiwiri kwa mlembi wamkulu wa China Automobile Dealers Association, akukhulupirira kuti chofunikira kwambiri pakadali pano ndikugwirizanitsa kupewa ndi kuwongolera miliri komanso chitukuko cha zachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu. kuonetsetsa kuti ogula angathe kugula magalimoto m'masitolo bwinobwino.Kachiwiri, kudikirira ndikuwona psychology ya ogula pambuyo pa mliri komanso kukwera kwavuto kwazinthu zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira zidzakhudza kukula kwa kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto mpaka pamlingo wina.Chifukwa chake, njira zingapo zolimbikitsira kugwiritsa ntchito ndizofunikira kuti mukwaniritse zosowa za ogula.

Posachedwapa, kuyambira pakati mpaka maboma ang'onoang'ono, njira zolimbikitsira kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto zakhazikitsidwa mwamphamvu.Chen Shihua adanena kuti Komiti Yaikulu ya CPC ndi State Council inakhazikitsa ndondomeko zolimbikitsa kukula ndi kulimbikitsa kudya panthawi yake, ndipo madipatimenti oyenerera ndi maboma ang'onoang'ono adatsatira mosamala zisankho za Komiti Yaikulu ya CPC, kuchitapo kanthu ndikugwirizanitsa zochita.Amakhulupirira kuti makampani oyendetsa galimoto adagonjetsa zotsatira za mliriwu, adafulumizitsa kuyambiranso ntchito ndi kupanga, ndipo nthawi yomweyo adayambitsa mitundu yambiri yatsopano, yomwe inayambitsanso msika.Kutengera momwe zinthu ziliri pano, chitukuko chamakampani amagalimoto chikuyenda bwino pang'onopang'ono. Mabizinesi akuyesetsa kulanda nthawi zazikulu zazenera mu Meyi ndi Juni kuti abwezere kutayika kwa kupanga ndi kugulitsa. Zikuyembekezeka kuti makampani opanga magalimoto akuyembekezeka kukhalabe ndi chitukuko chokhazikika chaka chonse.