Muzogwiritsa ntchito, momwe mungasankhire voteji yovotera ya mota?

Ma voliyumu ovoteledwa ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri lazinthu zamagalimoto. Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ma mota, momwe mungasankhire kuchuluka kwa ma voliyumu agalimoto ndiye chinsinsi cha kusankha mota.

Ma motors a mphamvu yofanana amatha kukhala ndi ma voltages osiyanasiyana; monga 220V, 380V, 400V, 420V, 440V, 660V ndi 690V mu motors otsika-voteji, amene 380V ndi muyezo voteji otsika-voteji atatu gawo magetsi m'dziko lathu; 3000V, 6000V ndi 10000V milingo yamagetsi.Wogwiritsa ntchito akasankha mota, injiniyo iyenera kufananizidwa molingana ndi mphamvu yamagetsi yamalo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kwa ma motors otsika mphamvu, ma mota otsika ndi omwe amakonda kwambiri. Kwa makasitomala omwe ali ndi zida zowongolera ma voltage ang'onoang'ono, ma mota amagetsi apawiri amathanso kusankhidwa, monga ma motors odziwika bwino a 220/380V ndi 380/660V atatu-phase asynchronous motors. Kutembenuka kwa mawonekedwe a wiring kumatha kuzindikira kuwongolera koyambira ndikuthamanga.

Mphamvu yamagetsi ikakhala yayikulu, ma mota ambiri okwera kwambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Magetsi apanyumba amagetsi okwera kwambiri m'dziko lathu ndi 6000V ndi 10000V. Malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili, ma motors apamwamba kwambiri a 3000V, 6000V ndi 10000V akhoza kusankhidwa. Pakati pawo, ma motors a 6000V ndi 10000V Chipangizo cha thiransifoma chikhoza kuchotsedwa, koma galimoto ya 3000V iyeneranso kukhala ndi chipangizo chosinthira. Pazifukwa izi, pakufunika pang'ono ma motors okwera kwambiri a 3000V pamsika, ndipo ma motors a 6000V ndi 10000V okwera kwambiri amatha kuwonetsa bwino ubwino wa ma motors okwera kwambiri.

Kwa aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito galimoto, pamene galimoto yothamanga kwambiri kapena yotsika-voltage ingasankhidwe nthawi imodzi, ikhoza kufananizidwa kupyolera mu kusanthula mtengo wa kugula ndi kugwiritsira ntchito, komanso kupanga chisankho chokwanira potengera kusanthula kwa mphamvu. mphamvu mlingo wa galimoto ndi pafupipafupi yeniyeni ntchito.

Kuchokera pakuwunika kwenikweni kwa kukonzanso pambuyo pokonza, magawo okonzanso m'madera ena sakhala ndi zipangizo zokonzekera kapena teknoloji yamakina othamanga kwambiri. Pansi pakuloleza mphamvu zamagalimoto, zitha kukhala zoyenera kusankha ma mota amagetsi otsika. Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi mikhalidwe yabwinoko pambuyo pokonza, Ndi chisankho chanzeru kwambiri kusankha mota yothamanga kwambiri. Osachepera, kukula kwakung'ono kwa injini yamagetsi yamagetsi kupulumutsa kwambiri mtengo wazinthu zonse za zida, komanso kupulumutsa mtengo wamagetsi osinthira.