Zofunikira pakupanga ma AC asynchronous motors pamagalimoto atsopano amphamvu

AC asynchronous mota ndi mota yoyendetsedwa ndi mphamvu ya AC. Mfundo yake yogwirira ntchito imachokera ku lamulo la electromagnetic induction. Kusinthasintha kwa maginito kumapangitsa kuti kondakitala ikhale ndi mphamvu, motero imatulutsa torque ndikuyendetsa galimotoyo kuti izungulira. Kuthamanga kwa injini kumakhudzidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa magetsi komanso kuchuluka kwa mitengo yamagalimoto.

2. Makhalidwe agalimoto katundu

Makhalidwe agalimoto amatanthawuza magwiridwe antchito a mota pansi pa katundu wosiyanasiyana. Pazogwiritsa ntchito, ma mota amafunikira kupirira kusintha kosiyanasiyana, kotero kapangidwe kake kamayenera kuganizira zoyambira, mathamangitsidwe, kuthamanga kosalekeza ndi kutsika kwa injini, komanso ma torque ndi mphamvu zotulutsa mphamvu pansi pazovuta zogwirira ntchito.

3. Zofunikira pakupanga

1. Zofunikira zogwirira ntchito: Ma AC asynchronous motors m'magalimoto atsopano amphamvu ayenera kukhala ndi makhalidwe apamwamba, phokoso lochepa, kugwedezeka kochepa, ndi kudalirika kwakukulu. Nthawi yomweyo, zofunikira pazantchito monga mphamvu yamagalimoto, liwiro, torque ndi magwiridwe antchito ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa.

2. Zofunikira zamagetsi: Ma AC asynchronous motors amayenera kugwira ntchito mogwirizana ndi magetsi kuti atsimikizire kuti injiniyo ikuyenda bwino. Choncho, m'pofunika kuganizira mphamvu ya magetsi, mafupipafupi, kutentha ndi zinthu zina, ndikupanga makina oyendetsa galimoto kuti awonetsetse kuti galimotoyo ikuyenda bwino komanso yokhazikika.

3. Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu: Zida zopangira galimoto ziyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, kutentha kwapamwamba kwambiri, kukana kutentha, kukana kuvala ndi zina. Zida wamba zimaphatikizapo chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, aloyi ya aluminium, mkuwa, ndi zina.

4. Mapangidwe apangidwe: Mapangidwe a AC asynchronous motor ayenera kukhala ndi kutentha kwabwino kwa kutentha kuti achepetse kutaya kutentha panthawi yoyendetsa galimoto. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kulemera ndi kukula kwa injini ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti zigwirizane ndi ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito magalimoto atsopano amphamvu.

5. Mapangidwe a magetsi: Mapangidwe a magetsi a galimoto amafunika kuonetsetsa kuti kugwirizana pakati pa galimoto ndi makina oyendetsa magetsi, poganizira za chitetezo ndi kudalirika kwa magetsi.

4. Mwachidule

AC asynchronous motor ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano. Mapangidwe ake amayenera kuganizira zinthu zambiri kuti atsimikizire kuti ntchito yake ikhale yokhazikika, yodalirika komanso yabwino. Nkhaniyi ikupereka mfundo zoyambira zogwirira ntchito, mawonekedwe agalimoto yamagalimoto ndi zofunikira pamapangidwe a ma AC asynchronous motors, ndipo imapereka kalozera pamapangidwe a ma asynchronous motors amagetsi atsopano.