Malinga ndi malipoti atolankhani akunja, Purezidenti wa US a Joe Biden akukonzekera kupita nawo ku chiwonetsero cha magalimoto ku Detroit pa Seputembara 14, nthawi yakomweko, ndikudziwitsa anthu ambiri kuti opanga ma automaker akufulumizitsa kusintha kwa magalimoto amagetsi, ndi makampani Mabiliyoni a madola pakuyika ndalama pomanga mafakitale amagetsi.
Pachiwonetsero cha magalimoto chaka chino, opanga magalimoto atatu a Detroit adzawonetsa magalimoto osiyanasiyana amagetsi.Bungwe la US Congress ndi Biden, yemwe amadzitcha kuti "okonda magalimoto," adalonjeza kale madola mabiliyoni ambiri pa ngongole, kupanga ndi kuchotsera misonkho ndi thandizo la ogula pofuna kufulumizitsa kusintha kwa US kuchoka ku magalimoto oyaka moto kupita ku magalimoto amagetsi.
Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa GM Mary Barra, CEO wa Stellantis Carlos Tavares ndi Chairman John Elkann, ndi Chairman wa Ford Executive a Bill Ford Jr apereka moni kwa a Biden pachiwonetsero cha magalimoto, pomwe omalizawo Awona mitundu yosankhidwa bwino ya zachilengedwe, kenako amalankhula zakusintha kwa magalimoto amagetsi. .
Chithunzi chojambula: Reuters
Ngakhale a Biden ndi boma la US akulimbikitsa mwamphamvu magalimoto amagetsi, makampani amagalimoto amakhazikitsabe mitundu yambiri yoyendera mafuta, ndipo magalimoto ambiri omwe akugulitsidwa pano ndi atatu apamwamba a Detroit akadali magalimoto amafuta.Tesla amalamulira msika wamagalimoto amagetsi aku US, akugulitsa ma EV ambiri kuposa a Detroit's Big Three aphatikizidwa.
Posachedwapa, White House yatulutsa zisankho zazikulu zachuma kuchokera ku US ndi opanga magalimoto akunja omwe adzamanga mafakitale atsopano a batri ku United States ndikupanga magalimoto amagetsi ku United States.
Mlangizi wapadziko lonse wa White House Ali Zaidi adati mu 2022, makampani opanga magalimoto ndi mabatire alengeza "$ 13 biliyoni kuti akhazikitse ndalama kumakampani opanga magalimoto amagetsi aku US" zomwe zithandizira "kuthamanga kwa ndalama pama projekiti akuluakulu aku US."More adawulula kuti zolankhula za Biden ziyang'ana kwambiri "kuthamanga" kwamagalimoto amagetsi, kuphatikiza kuti mitengo ya mabatire yatsika ndi 90% kuyambira 2009.
Dipatimenti ya Mphamvu ya US inalengeza mu July kuti idzapereka ngongole ya $ 2.5 biliyoni ku Ultium Cells, mgwirizano pakati pa GM ndi LG New Energy, kumanga fakitale yatsopano ya batri ya lithiamu-ion.
Mu Ogasiti 2021, a Biden adakhazikitsa cholinga choti pofika 2030, kugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi ndi ma hybrid ma plug-in azikhala 50% yazogulitsa zonse zatsopano zaku US.Pa cholinga chosamangirira ichi 50%, opanga magalimoto atatu a Detroit adawonetsa kuthandizira.
Mu Ogasiti, California idalamula kuti pofika chaka cha 2035, magalimoto onse atsopano ogulitsidwa m'boma akuyenera kukhala ma hybrids amagetsi kapena ma plug-in.Boma la Biden lakana kukhazikitsa tsiku lenileni loti athetse magalimoto oyendera petulo.
Opanga mabatire agalimoto yamagetsi tsopano akuyang'ana kuti apititse patsogolo kupanga kwawo ku US pomwe US ikuyamba kuyika malamulo okhwima ndikukhwimitsa kuyenerera kwa misonkho.
Honda posachedwa adalengeza kuti igwirizana ndi kampani yaku South Korea ya LG New Energy kuti iwononge $ 4.4 biliyoni kuti imange fakitale ya batri ku United States.Toyota inanenanso kuti iwonjezera ndalama zake mufakitale yatsopano ya batri ku US mpaka $ 3.8 biliyoni kuchokera pa $ 1.29 biliyoni yomwe idakonzedweratu.
GM ndi LG New Energy adayika $2.3 biliyoni kuti amange malo opangira mabatire ku Ohio, omwe adayamba kupanga mabatire mu Ogasiti chaka chino.Makampani awiriwa akuganizanso zomanga makina atsopano a cell ku New Carlisle, Indiana, omwe akuyembekezeka kuwononga ndalama zokwana madola 2.4 biliyoni.
Pa Seputembara 14, a Biden alengezanso kuvomera kwa ndalama zoyambira $ 900 miliyoni zomanga malo opangira magalimoto amagetsi m'maboma 35 monga gawo la ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito za US $ 1 thililiyoni zomwe zidavomerezedwa mu Novembala chaka chatha. .
Bungwe la US Congress lavomereza ndalama zokwana madola 5 biliyoni kuti apereke mayiko pazaka zisanu zikubwerazi kuti amange masauzande a malo opangira magetsi.Biden akufuna kukhala ndi ma charger atsopano 500,000 ku US pofika 2030.
Kusowa kwa malo opangira ndalama ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zimalepheretsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa magalimoto amagetsi."Tiyenera kuwona kuwonjezeka kofulumira kwa malo opangira magalimoto amagetsi," Meya wa Detroit Michael Duggan adauza atolankhani pa Sept. 13.
Pa Detroit Auto Show, a Biden alengezanso kuti kugula magalimoto amagetsi aboma la US kwakwera kwambiri.Ochepera 1 peresenti yamagalimoto atsopano omwe adagulidwa ndi boma mu 2020 anali magalimoto amagetsi, poyerekeza ndi opitilira kawiri mu 2021.Mu 2022, a White House adati, "mabungwe adzagula magalimoto amagetsi kuwirikiza kasanu kuposa momwe adachitira chaka chatha chandalama."
Biden adasaina lamulo mu Disembala loti pofika chaka cha 2027, madipatimenti aboma asankhe magalimoto onse amagetsi kapena ma hybrid plug-in pogula magalimoto.Zombo za boma la US zili ndi magalimoto opitilira 650,000 ndipo zimagula pafupifupi magalimoto 50,000 pachaka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-16-2022