Padziko lonse lapansi, kugulitsa magalimoto onse kudatsika mu Epulo, zomwe zidali zoyipa kuposa zomwe LMC Consulting idaneneratu mu Marichi. Kugulitsa kwa magalimoto onyamula anthu padziko lonse lapansi kudatsika mpaka mayunitsi 75 miliyoni / chaka pazaka zosinthidwa pachaka mu Marichi, ndipo kugulitsa magalimoto opepuka padziko lonse lapansi kudatsika ndi 14% pachaka mu Marichi, ndipo kutulutsidwa kwapano kumayang'ana:
US idagwa 18% mpaka magalimoto 1.256 miliyoni
Japan idagwa 14.4% mpaka magalimoto 300,000
Germany idagwa 21.5% mpaka magalimoto 180,000
France idatsika 22.5% mpaka 108,000
Tikayerekeza momwe zinthu zilili ku China, malinga ndi kuyerekezera kwa China Passenger Car Association, malonda ogulitsa magalimoto mu Epulo adatsika kwambiri chaka ndi chaka. Kugulitsa kwa magalimoto onyamula anthu mocheperako akuyembekezeka kukhala mayunitsi 1.1 miliyoni, kutsika kwapachaka kwa 31.9%. Malinga ndi kuwerengetsa uku, magalimoto onse okwera padziko lonse lapansi atsika ndi 24% mu Epulo 2022.
▲ Chithunzi 1. Mwachidule pakugulitsa magalimoto onyamula anthu padziko lonse lapansi, makampani opanga magalimoto ali munjira yofooka
Kuchokera pamalingaliro agalimoto yatsopano yamagetsi:
Chiwerengero cha malonda mu April chinali mayunitsi a 43,872, kuchepa kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa -14% ndi kuchepa kwa mwezi ndi mwezi kwa -29%; malonda a Epulo a mayunitsi a 22,926 adakwera ndi 10% pachaka ndipo adatsika ndi 27% mwezi ndi mwezi. Deta yochokera ku UK sinatulukebe. Mkhalidwe wa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano mu Epulo unali m'mbali, ndipo kukula sikunali bwino.
▲ Chithunzi 2. Kugulitsa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu ku Ulaya
Gawo 1
Chidule cha data chaka ndi chaka
Kuchokera ku Ulaya, misika ikuluikulu ya Germany, France, Italy ndi Spain ikuchepa, ndipo pali mwayi waukulu kuti malonda a galimoto ku UK nawonso achepa. Kugwirizana pakati pa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwagalimoto ndi malo azachuma ndikwambiri.
▲ Chithunzi 3. Poyerekeza chiwerengero cha mwezi wa April 2022, magalimoto a ku Ulaya akuchepa.
Ngati muwononga ndalama zonse, HEV, PHEV ndi BEV, kuchepa kwake sikudziwika, ndipo kuchepa kwa PHEV ndi kwakukulu chifukwa cha kupezeka.
▲ Chithunzi 4. Deta ya chaka ndi chaka molemba mu Epulo 2022
Ku Germany, magalimoto amagetsi a 22,175 (-7% pachaka, -36% mwezi-pa-mwezi), magalimoto osakanizidwa a 21,697 (-20% pachaka, -20% mwezi-pa- mwezi), kuchuluka kwa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu m'mweziwo kunali 24.3%, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka Kufika 2.2%, mwezi wochepa kwambiri ku Germany.
Ku France, magalimoto amagetsi 12,692 (+ 32% pachaka, -36% mwezi-pa-mwezi) ndi magalimoto osakanizidwa 10,234 (-9% pachaka, -12% mwezi-pa- mwezi); kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano m'mwezi kunali 21.1%, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 6.3%.
Misika ina Sweden, Italy, Norway ndi Spain nthawi zambiri imakhala yotsika.
▲ Chithunzi 5. Kuyerekeza kwa BEV ndi PHEV mu April 2022
Pankhani yolowera, kuwonjezera ku Norway, yomwe yapindula kwambiri ndi 74.1% ya magalimoto oyera amagetsi; misika ikuluikulu ingapo imakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa 10% yamagalimoto oyera amagetsi. M'malo azachuma omwe alipo, ngati mukufuna kupita patsogolo, Mtengo wa mabatire amphamvu ukupitilira kukwera.
▲Chithunzi 6. Mlingo wolowera wa BEV ndi PHEV
Gawo 2
Funso la chakudya ndi kufunika chaka chino
Vuto lomwe Europe likukumana nalo ndikuti pagawo loperekera, chifukwa chopereka tchipisi ndi makampani opangira ma waya aku Ukraine, kusakwanira kwa magalimoto kwapangitsa kuti mitengo yamagalimoto ikwere; ndipo kukwera kwa inflation kwachepetsa ndalama zomwe anthu amapeza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mitengo ya mafuta ikhale yokwera kwambiri, ndipo ndalama zogwirira ntchito zamalonda zawonjezeka. kuposa zombo za Fleet pogula magalimoto amunthu (kugulitsa zombo kunatsika 23.4%, kugula kwachinsinsi kunatsika 35.9%) .
Mu lipoti laposachedwa, mtengo wamakampani opanga magalimoto wayamba kusuntha, ndipo Bosch adati kuwonjezeka kwa zinthu zopangira, semiconductor, mphamvu ndi ndalama zogulira ziyenera kunyamulidwa ndi makasitomala.
Wogulitsa magalimoto a Bosch akukambirananso mapangano ndi opanga ma automaker kuti awonjezere zomwe amawalipiritsa pogula, kusuntha komwe kungatanthauze kuti ogula magalimoto awonanso kukwera kwina kwamitengo yomata pawindo pa mliriwu.
▲Chithunzi 7. Njira yotumizira mitengo kuchokera ku zida zamagalimoto kupita kumakampani agalimoto yayamba
Chidule cha nkhaniyi: Ndikuganiza kuti kuthekera kwakukulu ndikuti mtengo wa magalimoto udzapitirira kukwera kwa nthawi, ndiyeno zofunazo zidzasiyanitsidwa molingana ndi mphamvu ya mankhwala ndi momwe zinthu zilili pa malo ogulitsa; munjira iyi, kukula kwa msika wamagalimoto kumachepa, ndipo kukula kwake kumatsimikiziridwa molingana ndi kufunikira. , ndipo phindu la ndalama zamakampani lidzapanikizidwa kwa nthawi. Zili ngati nthawi yamavuto amafuta, pomwe muyenera kupeza makampani omwe angapulumuke. Nthawi imeneyi ndi nthawi yochotseratu msika.
Gwero: First Electric Network
Wolemba: Zhu Yulong
Adilesi ya nkhaniyi: https://www.d1ev.com/kol/174290
Nthawi yotumiza: May-05-2022