Pazinthu zamagalimoto, zikapangidwa motsatana ndi magawo apangidwe ndi magawo azinthu, kuthamanga kwa ma motors amtundu womwewo kumakhala kochepa kwambiri, nthawi zambiri sikupitilira kusinthika kuwiri.Kwa galimoto yoyendetsedwa ndi makina amodzi, kuthamanga kwa galimotoyo sikovuta kwambiri, koma kwa chipangizo kapena makina oyendetsedwa ndi ma motors angapo, kuwongolera kwa liwiro la galimoto ndikofunikira kwambiri.
Mu dongosolo kufala chikhalidwe m`pofunika kuonetsetsa ubale wina pakati pa liwiro la actuators angapo, kuphatikizapo kuonetsetsa kuti liwiro pakati pawo ndi synchronized kapena ndi ena liwiro chiŵerengero, amene nthawi zambiri anazindikira ndi makina kufala okhwima lumikiza zipangizo. Komabe, ngati chipangizo chotumizira mawotchi pakati pa ma actuators angapo ndi chachikulu ndipo mtunda wapakati pa actuators ndi wautali, m'pofunika kuganizira kugwiritsa ntchito njira yosasunthika yolumikizirana yolumikizira ndikuwongolera paokha.
Ndi kukula kwa teknoloji yosinthira pafupipafupi komanso kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa ntchito, wowongolera omwe amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwongolera, kuti agwirizane ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana za kusinthasintha kwa liwiro, kulondola komanso kudalirika panjira yotumizira.Pakupanga kwenikweni, kugwiritsa ntchito PLC ndi ma frequency converter pakuwongolera liwiro kumathanso kukwaniritsa bwino kulumikizana komwe kukuyembekezeka kapena kupatsidwa zofunikira zowongolera liwiro.
Mphamvu yopulumutsa mphamvu ya ma frequency converter imawonetsedwa makamaka pakugwiritsa ntchito mafani ndi mapampu amadzi.Pambuyo fani ndi mpope katundu utenga pafupipafupi kutembenuka liwiro malamulo, mphamvu yopulumutsa mphamvu ndi 20% mpaka 60%. Izi ndichifukwa choti kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwenikweni kwa fani ndi kuchuluka kwa pampu kumayenderana ndi kiyibodi ya liwiro lozungulira.Pamene otaya pafupifupi chofunika ndi wosuta ndi yaing'ono, zimakupiza ndi mpope ntchito pafupipafupi kutembenuka liwiro lamulo kuchepetsa liwiro, ndi mphamvu yopulumutsa mphamvu n'zoonekeratu.Mafani achikhalidwe ndi mapampu amagwiritsa ntchito ma baffles ndi mavavu kuti asinthe kayendedwe kake, kuthamanga kwagalimoto sikusintha, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu sikusintha kwambiri.Malinga ndi ziwerengero, kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kwa mafani ndi ma pump motors kumatenga 31% yamagetsi amtundu uliwonse komanso 50% yamagetsi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale.Ndikofunikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chowongolera ma frequency frequency pazitundu zotere.Pakalipano, ntchito zomwe zikuyenda bwino kwambiri ndikuwongolera kuthamanga kwamadzi pafupipafupi, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mafani, ma air conditioner apakati ndi mapampu a hydraulic.
Kuyamba kwachindunji kwa injini sikungoyambitsa kukhudzidwa kwakukulu kwa gridi yamagetsi, komanso kumafunikira mphamvu yochulukirapo ya gridi yamagetsi. Kugwedezeka kwakukulu komwe kumachitika poyambira kumayambitsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa baffle ndi valve, ndipo kumawononga kwambiri moyo wautumiki wa zida ndi mapaipi.Pambuyo pogwiritsira ntchito inverter, ntchito yoyambira yofewa ya inverter idzapanga kusintha kwaposachedwa kuchokera ku ziro, ndipo mtengo wamtengo wapatali sudzapitirira oveteredwa panopa, zomwe zimachepetsa mphamvu pa gululi mphamvu ndi zofunika mphamvu magetsi, ndi kutalikitsa. moyo wautumiki wa zida ndi mavavu. , komanso kusunga mtengo wokonza zipangizo.
Popeza inverter ili ndi 32-bit kapena 16-bit microprocessor, ili ndi machitidwe osiyanasiyana a masamu a masamu ndi ntchito zowongolera mwanzeru, kulondola kwafupipafupi ndi 0.1% ~ 0.01%, ndipo ili ndi kuzindikira ndi chitetezo changwiro. maulalo. Chifukwa chake, mu automation imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina.Mwachitsanzo: kupiringa, kujambula, metering ndi waya kalozera mumakampani opanga mankhwala; ng'anjo yamoto yamagalasi, ng'anjo yamagalasi yoyaka, makina ojambulira m'mphepete, makina opangira mabotolo mumakampani agalasi; kudyetsa basi ndi batching dongosolo la ng'anjo yamagetsi yamagetsi ndi kuwongolera kwanzeru kwa elevator Dikirani.Kugwiritsa ntchito ma frequency converter pakuwongolera zida zamakina a CNC, mizere yopanga magalimoto, kupanga mapepala ndi ma elevator asintha kuti apititse patsogolo luso laukadaulo komanso mtundu wazinthu.
Makina osinthira pafupipafupi amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana owongolera zida zamakina monga kutumiza, kukweza, kutulutsa ndi zida zamakina. Ikhoza kupititsa patsogolo luso lamakono ndi khalidwe lazogulitsa, kuchepetsa mphamvu ndi phokoso la zipangizo, ndikutalikitsa moyo wautumiki wa zipangizo.Pambuyo potengera kuwongolera pafupipafupi kutembenuka kwa liwiro, makina amawongoleredwa amakhala osavuta, magwiridwe antchito ndi kuwongolera ndizosavuta, ndipo ena amathanso kusintha mawonekedwe oyambira, motero kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a zida zonse.Mwachitsanzo, mu makina oyika omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu nsalu ndi mafakitale ambiri, kutentha mkati mwa makinawo kumasinthidwa ndikusintha kuchuluka kwa mpweya wotentha womwe umadyetsedwa mmenemo.Fani yozungulira nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka mpweya wotentha. Popeza liwiro la faniyo silinasinthe, kuchuluka kwa mpweya wotentha wotumizidwa kungasinthidwe kokha ndi damper.Ngati kusintha kwa damper kukulephera kapena kusinthidwa molakwika, makina opangira makinawo sadzakhala osalamulirika, motero amakhudza ubwino wa mankhwala omalizidwa.Pamene fani yozungulira imayamba pa liwiro lapamwamba, kuvala pakati pa lamba wopatsirana ndi kunyamula kumakhala koopsa kwambiri, kumapangitsa lamba wotumizira kukhala chinthu chogwiritsidwa ntchito.Pambuyo potengera kuwongolera pafupipafupi kutembenuka kwa liwiro, kuwongolera kutentha kumatha kuzindikirika ndi otembenuza pafupipafupi akusintha liwiro la zimakupiza, zomwe zimathetsa vuto lamtundu wazinthu.Kuphatikiza apo, chosinthira pafupipafupi chimatha kuyambitsa fan pafupipafupi komanso kuthamanga pang'ono ndikuchepetsa kuvala pakati pa lamba wopatsira ndi kunyamula, komanso kukulitsa moyo wautumiki wa zida ndikupulumutsa mphamvu ndi 40%.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-07-2022