Posachedwapa, ine ndi Yanyan tapanga malipoti ozama pamwezi(zakonzedwa kuti zitulutsidwe mu Novembala, makamaka kufotokoza mwachidule zomwe zalembedwa mu Okutobala), makamaka zigawo zinayi:
●Zolipiritsa
Samalani ndi momwe zinthu zilili ku China, ma network odzipangira okha amagetsi, ogwira ntchito ndi makampani amagalimoto.
●Malo osinthira mabatire
Samalani zomwe zikuchitika ku China kwatsopano kwa malo osinthira mabatire, NIO, SAIC ndi CATL
●Global Dynamics
Samalirani kusintha kwa malo oyitanitsa padziko lonse lapansi, makamaka kuphatikiza mgwirizano pakati pamakampani amagalimoto ndi magalimoto amagetsi ku United States, Europe, ndi Southeast Asia, komanso malamulo ndi miyezo.
●Zosintha zamakampani
Pamene makampani akulowa nthawi yopuma, tcherani khutu ku chidziwitso chozama monga kusanthula kwa mgwirizano wamakampani & kuphatikiza ndi kupeza pamakampani omwe alipo, kusintha kwaukadaulo, ndi ndalama..
Pofika mu Okutobala 2022, milu yolipiritsa anthu ku China ikhala ndi milu yolipiritsa yokwana 1.68 miliyoni, milu yolipiritsa 710,000 AC, ndi milu yolipiritsa 970,000 ya AC.Malinga ndi momwe ntchito yomanga ikugwirira ntchito, mu Okutobala 2022, malo oyendetsera anthu aku China adawonjezera milu 240,000 ya DC ndi milu 970,000 ya AC.
▲Chithunzi 1.Chidule cha malo olipira ku China
Gawo 1
Chidule cha malo olipira aku China mu Novembala
Ngati magalimoto amagetsi atsopano akufuna kuti akwaniritse bwino, zolipiritsa pagulu ndizofunikira.Pakalipano, malo opangira ndalama ku China agwirizana ndi kugula kwa ogula, ndiko kuti, maboma am'deralo ndi ogwira ntchito akukonzekera kuyika m'malo okhala ndi magalimoto ambiri.Chifukwa chake, ngati tiyika kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano komanso kuchuluka kwa milu yolipiritsa palimodzi, zimagwirizana.
Pakadali pano, zigawo 10 zapamwamba:Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Beijing, Hubei, Shandong, Anhui, Henan, ndi Fujian. Milu yonse yolipirira anthu 1.2 miliyoni yamangidwa m'zigawozi, zomwe ndi 71.5% ya dzikolo.
▲ Chithunzi 2. Kuyika kwa zipangizo zolipiritsa
Chiwerengero cha magalimoto atsopano amphamvu ku China chawonjezeka kwambiri mpaka pafupifupi 12 miliyoni, chiwerengero cha malo opangira ndalama ndi 4.708 miliyoni, ndipo chiŵerengero cha galimoto ndi milu ndi pafupifupi 2.5. Malinga ndi mbiri yakale, chiwerengerochi chikukweradi.Koma tawonanso kuti funde la kukula uku ndiloti kukula kwa milu yachinsinsi ndikwambiri kuposa milu ya anthu.
Mukawerengera milu ya anthu, pali 1.68 miliyoni yokha, ndipo ngati mutagawa milu ya DC ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito, pali 710,000 yokha. Nambala imeneyi ndi yaikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, koma ikadali yocheperapo poyerekeza ndi magalimoto atsopano amphamvu.
▲Chithunzi 3. Chiyerekezo cha magalimoto ndi milu ndi milu yolipiritsa anthu
Popeza kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano kumachulukirachulukira, mphamvu zolipirira dziko zimakhazikika ku Guangdong, Jiangsu, Sichuan, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shanghai ndi zigawo zina. Pakadali pano, mphamvu zolipirira anthu ndizozungulira mabasi ndi magalimoto onyamula anthu, magalimoto oyendetsa ukhondo, Taxi etc.M'mwezi wa Okutobala, mphamvu zonse zopangira magetsi mdziko muno zinali pafupifupi 2.06 biliyoni kWh, zomwe zinali 130 miliyoni kWh zocheperapo mu Seputembala. Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kumawonetsanso mphamvu zachuma za chigawochi.
Kuchokera pakumvetsetsa kwanga, kupanga milu yolipiritsa kwakhudzidwanso posachedwa, ndipo galimoto yonse ndi milu ndizolumikizana.
▲Chithunzi 4. Kulipira kwa chigawo chilichonse m'dziko
Gawo 2
Makampani onyamula ndi magalimoto
Ziribe kanthu kuti ndi milu ingati yomwe wogwira ntchitoyo adanena, ngati ikugwirizana mwachindunji ndi mphamvu yolipiritsa, deta iyi ndi yofunika kwambiri.Kuchuluka kwa milu yolipiritsa ndi kuchuluka kwa omwe akuchapira aku China kumatha kuwonetsa zonse. Kutulutsa pamwezi kwa milu yolipiritsa yomwe Xiaoju amalipira ndikwambiri.
▲ Chithunzi 5. Chiwerengero chonse cha milu yolipiritsa ya ogwiritsa ntchito oyitanitsa
Ngati milu ya AC ichotsedwa, zidzakhala zowoneka bwino kuti ziwonetse ntchito ya woyendetsa aliyense.Poganizira nthawi yodikirira ndi malo oimika magalimoto, tiyenera kusamala kwambiri kufananiza milu yotsatira ya DC, yomwe ili yofunika kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito wamba.
▲ Chithunzi 6. Milu ya AC ndi milu ya DC ya oyendetsa galimoto
Kuchokera pamawonekedwe a mabizinesi osiyanasiyana, ndizosatheka kupeza zotsatira zabwino pongolumikizana ndi milu yolipiritsa ya ogwira ntchito.Pakadali pano, zolipiritsa makampani amagalimoto makamaka akuphatikizapo Tesla, Weilai Automobile, Volkswagen ndi Xiaopeng Automobile. Pakalipano, amayang'ana kwambiri pazida zolipiritsa mwachangu. Tesla akadali pamalo abwino, koma kusiyana kwake kukukulirakulira.
▲ Chithunzi 7. Kukonzekera kwa malo opangira ndalama zamakampani agalimoto aku China
Tesla ili ndi mwayi ku China, koma ikucheperachepera. Ngakhale itamanga chomera chake cha supercharger, mphamvu ya gridi imachepetsa masanjidwewo pamapeto.Pakadali pano, Tesla wamanga ndikutsegula masiteshoni opitilira 1,300 apamwamba kwambiri, milu yopitilira 9,500 yolipiritsa, malo opitilira 700, ndi milu yolipiritsa yopitilira 1,900 ku China.Mu Okutobala, China idawonjezera masiteshoni 43 apamwamba kwambiri komanso milu 174 yolipiritsa kwambiri.
▲Chithunzi 8. Mkhalidwe wa Tesla
Network yolipira ya NIO kwenikweni ndi njira yotchingira. Mothandizidwa ndi ukadaulo wosinthira batire, pakadali pano imagwiritsa ntchito mitundu ina yamagalimoto, koma magalimoto amtundu wachiwiri ndi wachitatu ndi njira ina yachitukuko.Kuchokera pakusintha kwa batri mpaka kuyitanitsa mwachangu komwe kumagwirizana, mawonekedwe awa ndi ofunikira kwambiri.
▲ Chithunzi 9. Network yotsatsa ya NIO
Vuto la Xiaopeng Motors ndikupanga 800V ultra-high-power charging station palokha, zomwe ndizovuta kwambiri.Pofika pa Okutobala 31, 2022, malo okwana 1,015 a Xiaopeng odziyendetsa okha akhazikitsidwa, kuphatikiza malo opangira 809 apamwamba kwambiri ndi malo opangira 206 komwe akupita, akuphatikiza zigawo zonse zoyang'anira zigawo ndi ma municipalities m'dziko lonselo.Kamangidwe ka malo opangira ma S4 othamanga kwambiri akukonzekera. Pofika kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2022, masiteshoni 7 a Xpeng S4 othamangitsa kwambiri adzakhazikitsidwa nthawi imodzi m'mizinda 5 kuphatikiza Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, ndi Wuhan, komanso gulu loyamba la malo ochapira othamanga kwambiri a S4 m'mizinda 5 ndi masiteshoni 7. zidzatsirizidwa.
▲Chithunzi 10. Ma network olipira a Xpeng Motors
CAMS yatumiza malo opangira ma charger okwana 953 ndi malo opangira 8,466 m'mizinda 140 mdziko lonselo, ndikuphimba kwathunthu mizinda 8 yayikulu monga Beijing ndi Chengdu, pozindikira kuti kuli bwino kwachaji pamtunda wamakilomita asanu kuchokera kumatauni.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-29-2022