Ubwino wa Switched Reluctance Motor Operation

Ma motors osinthika osinthika amapulumutsa mphamvu ndipo amatha kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito a zida. Kuti aliyense amvetsetse mwachidwi, pepalali limafanizitsa ma winchi ndi makina osinthika a relucance motor drive, omwe ali ndi maubwino ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito poyerekeza ndi ma winchi ena:
1. The dongosolo Mwachangu ndi mkulu
m'magulu ambiri oyendetsa liwiro, ndipo mphamvu zonse ndizokwera kuposa ma winchi ena. Njira yoyendetsera liwiro ndi osachepera 10% apamwamba, makamaka pa liwiro lotsika komanso katundu wosawerengeka.
2. Njira zambiri zoyendetsera liwiro, ntchito yayitali
pa liwiro lotsika Imatha kuthamanga ndi katundu kwa nthawi yayitali mumtundu wa zero kupita ku liwiro lalikulu, ndipo kutentha kwa injini ndi wowongolera kumakhala kotsika kuposa komwe kumawerengedwa. Mosiyana, wotembenuza pafupipafupi sangathe kuchita. Ngati chosinthira pafupipafupi chitengera mota wamba, kuziziritsa kwake ndi mpweya wozizirira womwe umawombedwa ndi fani yokhazikika pa shaft yamoto. Pa liwiro lotsika, kuchuluka kwa mpweya woziziritsa mwachiwonekere sikukwanira, ndipo kutentha kwa injini sikungathe kutayidwa pakapita nthawi. Pitani; ngati injini yodzipatulira ya inverter imagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo imawononga mphamvu zambiri.
3. Mkulu woyambira torque, otsika poyambira pano
Pamene makokedwe oyambira a makina osinthira osinthika amafika 200% ya torque yovotera, poyambira pano ndi 10% yokha yapano.
4. Ikhoza kuyamba ndi kuyima kawirikawiri, ndi kusinthana pakati pa matembenuzidwe a kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo
makina oyendetsa galimoto amatha kuyamba ndi kuyima pafupipafupi, ndikusintha pakati pa matembenuzidwe amtsogolo ndi obwerera kumbuyo pafupipafupi. Pansi pa momwe ma braking unit ndi mphamvu yakuwotcha zimakwaniritsa zofunikira za nthawi, kusintha koyambira kuyimitsidwa ndi kutsogolo ndi kusinthasintha kungafikire nthawi zopitilira 1000 pa ola limodzi.
5. Mphamvu yamagetsi yolowera magawo atatu yatha kapena kutulutsa kowongolera kwatha popanda kuwotcha mota.
Pamene gawo la magawo atatu amagetsi amagetsi atha kutha, akuyenda pansi pa mphamvu kapena kuyimitsa, mota ndi chowongolera sichidzawotchedwa. Kuperewera kwa gawo la kulowetsedwa kwa injini kumangopangitsa kuti mphamvu yamagetsi ichepetse, ndipo ilibe mphamvu pagalimoto.
6. Kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwamphamvu
Pamene katunduyo ndi wamkulu kwambiri kuposa katundu wovoteredwa kwa nthawi yochepa, liwiro lidzatsika, kukhalabe ndi mphamvu yaikulu yotulutsa mphamvu, ndipo sipadzakhala chodabwitsa. Pamene katunduyo akubwerera mwakale, liwiro limabwerera ku liwiro lokhazikitsidwa.
7. Cholakwika chowongolera chipangizo champhamvu sichidzayambitsa dera lalifupi
Zipangizo zamagetsi zam'mwamba ndi zam'munsi za mlatho zimagwirizanitsidwa motsatizana ndi ma windings a galimoto, ndipo palibe chodabwitsa kuti zipangizo zamagetsi zimawotchedwa chifukwa cha zolakwika zolamulira kapena maulendo afupipafupi omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kusokoneza.
Kupyolera muzomwe zili pamwambazi, sikovuta kuona kuti ubwino wogwiritsira ntchito makina osinthika osunthika ndi oonekera kwambiri, ndipo zipangizo zamakono zadongosolo ndizokwera kwambiri.


Nthawi yotumiza: May-04-2022