Ọ bụ ezie na mainstream moto mbanye usoro na ahịa dabeere Servo Motors na-tumadi-eji, ma n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, uru nke stepper Motors dị nnọọ ukwuu karịa nke servo Motors, n'ihi ya, ọ dị mkpa ka ndị injinia electronic ghọta stepper Motors, otú isiokwu a ga-atụle ụkpụrụ ọrụ, nhazi ọkwa na njirimara nke stepper Motors n'ụzọ zuru ezu.
Stepper moto bụ ụdị moto induction. Ụkpụrụ ọrụ ya bụ iji sekit eletrọnịkị iji hazie sekit DC iji nye ike site na nkekọrịta oge. Usoro multi-phase na-achịkwa ihe dị ugbu a. Iji nke a ugbu a na-enye ike na stepper moto, stepper moto nwere ike na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma. Ọ bụ ike na-ekekọrịta oge maka moto stepper.
Ọ bụ ezie na a na-eji moto stepper eme ihe n'ebe nile, moto stepper adịghị ka ndị nkịtịDC moto, naNdị moto ACa na-ejikarị eme ihe. A ghaghị iji ya mee ihe site na usoro nchịkwa nke nwere mgbanaka mgbanaka okpukpu abụọ, sekit mbanye ike, wdg. Ya mere, ọ dịghị mfe iji stepper motors mee ihe nke ọma. Ọ gụnyere ọtụtụ ihe ọmụma ọkachamara dị ka igwe, moto, eletrọnịkị na kọmputa.
Dị ka onye na-eme ihe, stepper moto bụ otu n'ime isi ngwaahịa nke mechatronics ma na-ejikwa ya na sistemụ njikwa akpaaka dị iche iche.Site na mmepe nke microelectronics na teknụzụ kọmputa, ọchịchọ nke stepper motors na-abawanye kwa ụbọchị, a na-ejikwa ha na mpaghara dị iche iche nke akụ na ụba mba.
Moto steepụ ndị a na-ejikarị gụnyere reactive stepping motors (VR), moto steepụ magnet na-adịgide adịgide (PM), ngwakọ steping Motors (HB), na moto nzọ ụkwụ otu oge.
Igwe magnetik stepper na-adịgide adịgide:
Igwe ihe nrịbama magnet na-adịgide adịgide na-abụkarị akụkụ abụọ, ike na olu dị ntakịrị, na nrịgo nrịgo bụ ogo 7.5 ma ọ bụ ogo 15; moto nzọ ụkwụ magnet na-adịgide adịgide nwere nnukwu ihe nrụpụta.Ịrụ ọrụ dị egwu dị mma, mana akụkụ nzọụkwụ dị ukwuu.
Moto stepper na-emeghachi omume:
The reactive steepụ moto bụ n'ozuzu atọ-phase, nke nwere ike nweta nnukwu torque mmepụta. Akụkụ nrịgo nrịgo na-abụkarị ogo 1.5, mana mkpọtụ na ịma jijiji dị nnukwu ukwuu. Ejiri ihe ndọta dị nro mee rotor magnetik routing nke moto steepụ na-emeghachi omume. Enwere windings ubi multi-phase nke na-eji mgbanwe na permeance mepụta torque.
The reactive steeping moto nwere mfe Ọdịdị, obere mmepụta ego, obere nzọụkwụ akụkụ, ma adịghị ike ike ịrụ ọrụ.
Ngwakọ stepper moto:
Ngwakọ steepụ moto na-ejikọta uru nke moto nzọ ụkwụ magnet na-adịgide adịgide. Ọ nwere obere nzọụkwụ nzọụkwụ, nnukwu mmepụta na ezigbo arụmọrụ ike. Ugbu a ọ bụ moto nzọ ụkwụ kacha arụ ọrụ. A na-akpọkwa ya ndọta ndọta na-adịgide adịgide. A na-ekewakwa moto nke nzọ ụkwụ n'ime ụzọ abụọ na nke ise: akụkụ nzọ ụkwụ nke abụọ bụ ogo 1.8, na akụkụ nzọ ụkwụ nke ise na-abụkarị ogo 0.72. Ụdị moto steepụ bụ nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe.
Oge nzipu: Ọktoba 31-2022