Taw qhia:Raws li kev tsav tsheb rau ntau yam khoom siv tshuab xws li kiv cua, twj tso kua mis, compressors, tshuab cuab yeej, thiab conveyor siv, lub cev muaj zog yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob ntau nrog ntau cov kev siv thiab ntau yam kev siv. Ntau tshaj 60% ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob.
Tsis ntev los no, tus editor tau pom tias qhov kev txiav txim siab raug nplua luam tawm hauv lub vev xaib ntawm Credit Tuam Tshoj (Shandong) qhia tau hais tias: Lub Plaub Hlis 8, 2022, thaum lub sijhawm kev saib xyuas kev txuag hluav taws xob ntawm Huaneng Jining Canal Power Generation Co., Ltd., Jining Municipal Lub Chaw Haujlwm Hluav Taws Xob tau pom tias nws siv 8 pawg Y thiab YB seriespeb-theem asynchronous motors, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub xeev, yog qhov tsis raug cai ntawm kev siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub xeev. Thaum kawg, Jining Municipal Energy Bureau tau txiav txim rau kev tswj hwm ntawm Huaneng Jining Canal Power Generation Co., Ltd. rau kev txeeb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob (8 teeb ntawm YB thiab Y series motors) uas lub xeev tau txiav txim kom tshem tawm.
Raws li Tuam Tshoj qhov kawg yuav tsum tau lub teb chaws tus qauv GB 18613-2020 "Energy Efficiency Limits thiab Energy Efficiency Qib rau Electric Motors", IE3 zog efficiency tau dhau los ua tus nqi qis tshaj ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob raupeb-theem asynchronous motorsnyob rau hauv Suav teb, thiab nws tau teev tseg tias cov lag luam raug txwv nruj heev los ntawm kev yuav khoom, siv thiab tsim cov khoom uas raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub xeev.lub cev muaj zogcov khoom.
Hauv cov xov xwm saum toj no, tseem muaj cov tuam txhab siv lub cev muaj zog uas tsis ua raws li cov qauv tsim nyog.Los ntawm saib qee cov xov xwm nyob rau xyoo tas los no, tus editor pom tias qhov no tsis yog qhov zam.Nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab, tseem muaj ntau lub cev muaj zog uas tsis ua raws li cov qauv kev ua haujlwm siab, thiab ntau yam khoom siv lub cev muaj zog qub tseem siv IE1 lossis IE2 tsim.Ua ntej no, Air China Co., Ltd., Beijing Beizhong Steam Turbine Motor, Sany Heavy Industry thiab lwm lub tuam txhab tau raug nplua thiab raug ntes rau kev siv lub cev muaj zog uas raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub xeev.
Cov motors thiab zaus converters yuav coj mus rau lub sij hawm golden ntawm txoj kev loj hlob
Thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2021, Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology thiab Lub Xeev Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam tau koom ua ke tshaj tawm "Motor Energy Efficiency Improvement Plan (2021-2023)". ncav cuag ntau dua 20%.
Saib ntawm kev ua lag luam tam sim no, qhov sib koom ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab thiab lub zog txuag hluav taws xob tseem qis, suav txog li 10%.Raws li cov qauv kev soj ntsuam ntawm 198 lub cev muaj zog los ntawm cov tuam txhab tseem ceeb hauv tebchaws ua los ntawm National Quality Supervision and Inspection Center for Small and Medium Motors, tsuas yog 8% ntawm lawv yog cov high-efficiency thiab lub zog-txuag motors uas mus txog qib 2 lossis siab dua.Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias kev hloov pauv ntawm lub zog txuag hluav taws xob ntsib qhov nce ntawm cov nqi luv luv, ntau lub tuam txhab siv sijhawm thiab tsis hloov lawv lub sijhawm raws li qhov xav tau.
Raws li kev tsav tsheb ntawm ntau yam khoom siv tshuab xws li kiv cua, twj tso kua mis, compressors, tshuab cuab yeej, conveyor siv, thiab lwm yam, lub cev muaj zog yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob ntau nrog ntau daim ntawv thov thiab ntau yam kev siv. Nws lub zog siv nyiaj rau tag nrho cov kev siv hluav taws xob hauv Suav teb. ntau tshaj 60%. Yog li ntawd, accelerating lub nce qib thiab kev siv ntawm high-efficiency thiablub zog txuag motors, txhawb kev lag luam hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam kom nquag mus yuav thiab hloov cov kev ua haujlwm siab thiab txuag hluav taws xob, thiab maj mam phasing tawm qis qis thiab rov qab motors ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua tiav "ob npaug carbon" lub hom phiaj.
Hauv kev sib txuas lus nrog ntau lub tuam txhab thiab cov neeg siv, peb tau pom tias kev sib txuas ntawm cov zaus hloov pauv thiab cov motors yog ib qho ntawm cov kev coj ua rau ntau lub lag luam kom ua tiav kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev txo qis hauv xyoo tas los. Ntau zaus converters tswj qhov ceev ntawm ib qhoAC lub cev muaj zoglos ntawm kev hloov nws cov khoom siv zaus thiab qhov hluav taws xob, thiab thaum lub zog ua haujlwm siab tau siv ua ke nrog cov hloov pauv zaus, kev txuag hluav taws xob tseem ceeb tuaj yeem ua tiav.
Kev lag luam inverter feem ntau yog faib ua ob ntu: siab voltage thiab nruab nrab thiab qis voltage. Feem ntau ntawm cov downstream ntawm high voltage invertersyog cov tuam txhab lag luam loj thiab nruab nrab ntawm lub xeev nrog kev siv hluav taws xob siab. Raws li tus qauv ntawm kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev txuag hluav taws xob, kev ua lag luam tau khaws cia kev loj hlob tsis tu ncua.Raws li kev txhawb nqa ntawm "ob chav carbon" lub hom phiaj, lub zaus hloov pauv nrog kev hloov pauv ceev thiab lub zog yuav kuj ua rau muaj qhov chaw loj hlob raws li qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj lub cev muaj zog thiab kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.
Suav hom VS txawv teb chaws hom, qhov twg xaiv?
Txhawm rau kom nkag siab ntxiv txog kev siv cov tshuab ua haujlwm siab thiab cov tshuab hluav taws xob, peb tau sib tham nrog qee cov neeg siv kev lag luam.Thaum lub sij hawm kev sib txuas lus, yuav luag 100% ntawm cov tuam txhab tau qhia tias lawv tau paub txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev txo qis, thiab maj mam phasing tawm qee cov khoom siv lossis cov khoom lag luam uas muaj peev xwm tsim tawm, hloov cov khoom txuag hluav taws xob thiab txhim kho cov txheej txheem.
Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txhim kho cov cuab yeej, ntau tus neeg siv yuav xub nug ib lo lus nug: qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua rau tus nqi ntawm kev yuav lub cev muaj zog lossis kev siv hluav taws xob ntau dua?
Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm luv luv nqi peev, tus nqi ntawm cov tshuab ua haujlwm siab yog siab dua li ntawm cov tsoos motors, thiab lub zog loj thiab kev thov ntawm cov khoom yuav cuam tshuam rau cov nqi tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau hauv ntev,high-efficiency motorsmuaj kev ua tau zoo dua, kev ua neej ntev dua, thiab muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab txo qis emission. Tsav los ntawm cov cai thiab thev naus laus zis, kev ua haujlwm siab thiablub zog txuag motorstseem yuav txo cov nqi, thiab kev lag luam yuav tshwm sim ntxiv. Ntau thiab ntau cov neeg siv khoom txaus siab los nqis peev hauv cov khoom txuag hluav taws xob xws li cov tshuab ua haujlwm siab thiab cov inverter.
Cov ntaub ntawv siv:
Piv txwv li, siv 15kW lub cev muaj zog ua piv txwv, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm IE3 lub cev muaj zog yog li 1.5% siab dua li ntawm IE2 lub cev muaj zog ntawm qhov nruab nrab.Thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho lub neej voj voog ntawm lub cev muaj zog, kwv yees li 97% ntawm tus nqi yog los ntawm cov nqi hluav taws xob.
Yog li, piv txwv tias lub cev muaj zog khiav 3000 teev hauv ib xyoos, kev siv hluav taws xob muaj 0.65 yuan / kWh. Feem ntau, tom qab yuav lub IE3 lub cev muaj zog rau ib nrab xyoo, cov nqi hluav taws xob txuag tau tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov sib txawv ntawm cov nqi yuav khoom ntawm IE3 piv rau IE2 lub cev muaj zog.
Hauv peb cov kev sib txuas lus nrog qee tus neeg siv, peb kuj tau qhia tias kev siv cov inverters thiab motors tseem yuav suav nrog ntau qhov ntev, xws li kev teeb tsa software, kev sib raug zoo, qhov tshwj xeeb thiab cov haujlwm tshiab uas nws muaj. Raws li qhov no, peb tuaj yeem sib piv cov nqi. , yog li xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog.
Txawm hais tias daim ntawv thov ntawm lub cev muaj zog lossis lub inverter, nws kawg yog nyob ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem, uas yog, lub zog txuag thiab qhov tseeb.Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, ntau tus neeg siv kuj tau hais tias nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm technology, qhov sib txawv ntawm domestic thiab txawv teb chaws hom nyob rau hauv lub qis-kawg thiab nruab nrab-kawg tsis loj heev, thiab cov zoo thiab technology kuj yog mature.Lub ntsiab sib txawv yog tus nqi, feem ntau txawv teb chaws hom yog 20% mus rau 30% siab dua.Yog tias nws tsis tau teev tseg los ntawm tus neeg siv khoom qhov project, ntau tus neeg siv hais tias lawv tseem yuav xaiv cov khoom lag luam hauv tsev, uas yog tus nqi ntau dua.
Tom qab xyoo ntawm tsub zuj zuj, hauv zos inverter thiab lub cev muaj zog hom tau maj mam nthuav lawv cov lag luam sib koom. Tshwj xeeb, qee lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv tsev yuav luag tsis muaj cov neeg sib tw thiab tsis muaj lub npe hloov pauv hauv qee qhov kev lag luam.Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm zaus converters, qhov sib txawv ntawm tsawg-voltage zaus converters tau nqaim heev, thiab ntau lub tuam txhab tau txais yuav domestic zaus converters.Rau nruab nrab thiab high voltage zaus converters, kev ua lag luam feem ntawm cov lag luam hauv zos tau nce xyoo los ntawm lub xyoo, tab sis lawv tseem yog cov khoom lag luam txawv teb chaws.Ntawm cov khoom lag luam hauv tsev, cov kev pabcuam ntawm Inovance Technology thiab INVT yog qhov tseem ceeb dua. Thaum muaj teeb meem nrog cov khoom siv, cov khoom siv hauv tsev no tuaj yeem daws tau ntawm qhov chaw sai li sai tau, thaum cov khoom lag luam txawv teb chaws tau cuam tshuam los ntawm lub sijhawm xa khoom teeb meem nyob rau xyoo tas los no, uas tau ua rau ntau tus neeg siv xaiv cov hom khoom hauv tsev.
Hauv kev sib pauv, ntau tus neeg siv tau hais tias tsis yog tsuas yog cov khoom lag luam zoo dua, tab sis kuj muaj cov kev pabcuam hauv qhov chaw.Tam sim no, cov khoom lag luam txawv teb chaws feem ntau muaj teeb meem ntawm kev txwv tsis pub xa tawm thiab xa tawm, tsis txaus ntawm cov khoom lag luam thiab lub sijhawm xa khoom ntev.Inverters thiab lwm yam khoom siv raug xa los ntawm hiav txwv, uas cuam tshuam zoo heev los ntawm kev thauj mus los. Raws li keeb kwm ntawm kev lag luam kev tsov kev rog, cov khoom lag luam tus nqi kuj tau yooj yim cuam tshuam los ntawm cov se ntshuam.Qhov tsis paub tseeb ntawm qhov xwm txheej kis mob hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws kuj muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua rau kev txhim kho kev lag luam.Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov motors thiab inverters suav nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv hlau, thiab lwm yam, thiab cov nqi tau hloov pauv mus rau qee yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub siab ntawm cov nqi thauj khoom thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev sib pauv hloov pauv txuas ntxiv txo cov nyiaj tau los ntawm cov lag luam. Ntau lub tuam txhab tau tshaj tawm cov ntawv ceeb toom nce nqi. .
Cov npe txawv teb chaws raug yws vim qhov hloov tshiab sai dhau?
"Yuav luag txhua ob lossis peb xyoos, cov khoom seem raug hloov ib zaug hauv ib xyoos. Feem ntau cov khoom seem ntawm qhov chaw tsim khoom tsis tuaj yeem ua raws li kev hloov pauv ntawm tus neeg muag khoom cov khoom, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau yam xws li kev txiav tawm ntawm cov khoom seem hauv qhov chaw tsim khoom thiab tsis muaj peev xwm kho tau raws sijhawm. ” "Nws tau dhau los ua ib qho teeb meem uas cov khoom lag luam txawv teb chaws tau yws txog.
Ib tus neeg siv tshwj xeeb tau hais tias qee cov khoom lag luam txawv teb chaws tau hloov kho sai heev, thiab cov khoom qub raug tshem tawm sai heev. Qee tus neeg sawv cev yuav npaj ua ntej, tab sis yog tias lawv yuav los ntawm tus neeg sawv cev, lawv yuav ntsib tus nqi nce.Ntxiv mus, ntawm cov ntawv ceeb toom nce nqi tshaj tawm los ntawm qee lub tuam txhab, cov khoom lag luam uas muaj qhov nce siab tshaj plaws yog feem ntau cov khoom uas npaj tau los hloov (uas yog, yuav raug tshem tawm).Qhov no yog kev coj ua zoo ib yam ntawm qee lub npe txawv teb chaws. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom yuav raug tshem tawm yuav nce, lossis txawm tias siab dua tus nqi ntawm cov khoom tshiab.
Hauv peb txoj kev sib txuas lus nrog cov neeg siv, txawm hais tias qhov kev pom no tsuas yog cov neeg tsawg xwb, nws kuj cuam tshuam rau lub koob npe nrov ntawm qee lub tuam txhab rau qee yam.Tseeb, nrog rau kev hloov ntawm cov khoom, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau yuav cov khoom seem rau cov khoom qub, thiab nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau yuav cov qauv tib yam li tus thawj. Txawm tias muaj, nws yog kim.Yog tias koj hloov mus rau lwm lub chaw tsim khoom lossis hloov khoom dua tshiab, tiam tshiab ntawm cov khoom lag luam thiab cov khoom qub qub tsis sib xws hauv qee qhov chaw.Yog tias nws rov qab mus rau lub Hoobkas kho, tsis yog tus nqi siab xwb, tab sis lub voj voog kuj tseem ntev.Nws kuj yog qhov tsis yooj yim heev rau cov neeg siv.
Ntawm tag nrho, domestic inverter thiabmotor hommuaj ntau qhov zoo ntawm tus nqi thiab kev pabcuam. Txawm hais tias cov khoom lag luam txawv teb chaws me ntsis tsis txaus rau qee yam, tseem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov hom lag luam hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ntseeg tau thiab kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam high-end series.
Post lub sij hawm: Oct-13-2022