[Cov ntsiab lus]Hydrogen zog yog ib hom ntawm lub zog thib ob nrog ntau qhov chaw, ntsuab thiab qis carbon, thiab daim ntawv thov dav. Nws tuaj yeem pab loj-loj siv lub zog tauj dua tshiab, paub txog qhov loj-txheej ncov shaving ntawm daim phiaj hluav taws xob thiab lub zog cia thoob plaws lub caij thiab cheeb tsam, thiab ua kom muaj kev txhawb nqa kev lag luam, kev tsim kho, kev thauj mus los thiab lwm yam kev lag luam ntawm cov pa roj carbon tsawg.kuv lub teb chaws muaj lub hauv paus zoo rau kev tsim cov hydrogen thiab cov ntawv thov kev lag luam loj, thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tsim hluav taws xob hydrogen.Kev ua kom nrawm ntawm kev lag luam hydrogen zog yog txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb los pab kuv lub teb chaws ua tiav lub hom phiaj ntawm carbon neutralization.Ob peb hnub dhau los, National Development thiab Reform Commission thiab National Energy Administration tau sib koom ua ke tshaj tawm "Kev Npaj Nruab Nrab thiab Lub Sijhawm Ntev rau Kev Txhim Kho Kev Lag Luam Hydrogen Energy (2021-2035)".Kev txhim kho thiab kev siv lub zog ntawm hydrogen yog ua rau lub zog hloov pauv loj. Hydrogen lub zog tau dhau los ua txoj cai tshiab rau kev tawg lub zog hluav taws xob thiab tsim kom muaj lub zog huv, tsis muaj cov pa roj carbon monoxide, muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo niaj hnub.
Kev kub ntxhov ntawm lub zog tau qhib txoj hauv kev tshawb nrhiav hydrogen zog txhim kho thiab siv.
Hydrogen zog ua lwm lub zog nkag mus rau tib neeg lub zeem muag, uas tuaj yeem taug qab mus rau xyoo 1970s.Lub sijhawm ntawd, kev tsov rog hauv Middle East ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov thoob ntiaj teb. Txhawm rau kom tshem tawm ntawm kev vam khom rau cov roj tuaj txawv teb chaws, Tebchaws Asmeskas thawj zaug tau npaj lub tswv yim ntawm "hydrogen economy", sib cav tias yav tom ntej, hydrogen tuaj yeem hloov roj thiab dhau los ua lub zog tseem ceeb txhawb kev thauj mus los thoob ntiaj teb.Los ntawm 1960 mus rau 2000, lub roj cell, ib tug tseem ceeb lub cuab tam rau kev siv ntawm hydrogen zog, tsim sai heev, thiab nws daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv aerospace, lub zog tsim thiab kev thauj mus los tau tag nrho ua pov thawj ntawm hydrogen zog raws li ib tug thib ob lub zog qhov chaw.Kev lag luam hluav taws xob hydrogen nkag mus rau qis qis nyob ib ncig ntawm 2010.Tab sis kev tso tawm ntawm Toyota lub "lub neej yav tom ntej" roj cell tsheb nyob rau hauv 2014 ua rau muaj lwm yam hydrogen boom.Tom qab ntawd, ntau lub teb chaws tau tshaj tawm txoj kev tawm tswv yim rau kev tsim kho hluav taws xob hydrogen, feem ntau yog tsom rau kev tsim hluav taws xob thiab kev thauj mus los los txhawb kev txhim kho hydrogen zog thiab roj cell kev lag luam; EU tau tshaj tawm EU Hydrogen Energy Strategy nyob rau hauv 2020, aiming los txhawb hydrogen zog nyob rau hauv kev lag luam, tsheb thauj mus los, fais fab tuag thiab lwm yam kev siv nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov teb; Xyoo 2020, Tebchaws Asmeskas tau tshaj tawm "Hydrogen Energy Plan Development Plan", tsim ntau qhov kev qhia tseem ceeb thiab kev lag luam, thiab xav tias yuav dhau los ua tus thawj coj ua lag luam hauv hydrogen zog kev lag luam saw.Txog tam sim no, cov teb chaws uas suav txog 75% ntawm kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb tau tshaj tawm txoj cai txhim kho hydrogen zog los txhawb kev txhim kho hydrogen zog.
Piv nrog rau cov teb chaws tsim, kuv lub teb chaws hydrogen zog kev lag luam tseem nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm kev loj hlob.Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, kuv lub teb chaws tau them nyiaj ntau dua rau kev lag luam hydrogen zog.Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2019, lub zog hydrogen tau sau rau hauv "Tsoomfwv Kev Tshaj Tawm Txog Kev Ua Haujlwm" thawj zaug, nrawm rau kev tsim cov chaw xws li kev them nqi thiab hydrogenation hauv cov pej xeem; Muaj nyob rau hauv qeb zog; Nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli 2020, tsib lub tuam tsev suav nrog Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology yuav koom ua ke ua qauv qhia kev siv roj cell tsheb, thiab muab nqi zog rau kev tsim nyog hauv nroog agglomerations rau kev lag luam thiab ua qauv qhia kev siv cov thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb ntawm cov roj cell tsheb. ; Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 2021, Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Ncaj Ncees ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Lub Xeev Pawg Thawj Coj tau tshaj tawm "Cov Kev Pom Zoo ntawm Kev Ua Raws Li Kev Txhim Kho Tshiab thiab Ua Haujlwm Zoo hauv Carbon Neutralization" los tswj kev txhim kho tag nrho cov saw hlau ntawm hydrogen zog. "kev tsim khoom- khaws cia-kev xa tawm-siv"; Nyob rau lub Peb Hlis 2022, National Development thiab Reform Commission tau tshaj tawm "Lub Hom Phiaj Nruab Nrab thiab Lub Sij Hawm Ntev rau Kev Txhim Kho ntawm Hydrogen Zog Kev Lag Luam (2021-2035)", thiab hydrogen zog tau txheeb xyuas tias yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej lub teb chaws lub zog thiab tus yuam sij rau realizing ntsuab thiab qis-carbon transformation ntawm lub zog-siv terminals. Ib lub tuam txhab tseem ceeb, kev lag luam hluav taws xob hydrogen tau raug txheeb xyuas tias yog kev lag luam tawm tswv yim tawm tswv yim thiab kev txhim kho tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam yav tom ntej.
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, kuv lub teb chaws txoj kev lag luam hydrogen zog tau tsim sai heev, pib npog tag nrho cov saw ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm-kho-kuj-siv.
Lub hauv paus ntawm hydrogen zog kev lag luam saw yog hydrogen ntau lawm. kuv lub teb chaws yog cov neeg tsim khoom siv hydrogen loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, muaj peev xwm tsim tau hydrogen txog 33 lab tons.Raws li cov pa roj carbon emission siv cov txheej txheem ntau lawm, hydrogen muab faib ua "grey hydrogen", "blue hydrogen" thiab "ntsuab hydrogen".Grey hydrogen yog hais txog cov hydrogen uas ua los ntawm kev hlawv cov fossil fuels, thiab yuav muaj ntau cov pa roj carbon dioxide emissions thaum lub sij hawm tsim khoom; xiav hydrogen yog raws li grey hydrogen, siv carbon capture thiab cia technology kom ua tau cov pa roj carbon hydrogen tsawg; ntsuab hydrogen yog tsim los ntawm Renewable zog xws li hnub ci zog thiab cua zog yog siv los electrolyze dej los tsim hydrogen, thiab tsis muaj carbon emission nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm.Tam sim no, kuv lub teb chaws cov hydrogen ntau lawm yog dominated los ntawm thee-based hydrogen ntau lawm, accounting txog li 80%.Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, raws li cov nqi hluav taws xob tauj dua tshiab txuas ntxiv txo qis, qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm cov hydrogen ntsuab yuav nce xyoo los ntawm xyoo, thiab nws xav tias yuav ncav cuag 70% hauv 2050.
Lub midstream ntawm hydrogen zog kev lag luam saw yog hydrogen cia thiab tsheb thauj mus los. Kev kub siab gaseous cia thiab kev thauj mus los thev naus laus zis tau ua lag luam thiab yog qhov dav tshaj plaws hydrogen zog cia thiab kev thauj mus los.Lub raj ntev trailer muaj kev thauj mus los yooj yooj yim thiab tsim nyog rau kev thauj mus los luv luv, ntim me me hydrogen; kua hydrogen cia thiab cov khoom siv hauv lub xeev hydrogen cia tsis tas yuav muaj cov hlab ntsha siab, thiab kev thauj mus los yog yooj yim, uas yog cov kev taw qhia ntawm loj-scale hydrogen zog cia thiab kev thauj mus los yav tom ntej.
Lub downstream ntawm hydrogen zog kev lag luam saw yog cov kev siv ntawm hydrogen. Raws li cov khoom siv raw khoom, hydrogen tuaj yeem siv dav hauv roj av, tshuaj lom neeg, metallurgy, electronics, kho mob thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, hydrogen kuj tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv hluav taws xob thiab cua sov los ntawm hydrogen roj hlwb lossis hydrogen sab hauv combustion xyaw. , uas tuaj yeem npog txhua yam ntawm kev tsim khoom thiab lub neej.Los ntawm 2060, kuv lub teb chaws lub hydrogen zog xav tau yuav tsum ncav cuag 130 lab tons, uas muaj kev xav tau dominates, accounting txog li 60%, thiab kev thauj mus los sector yuav nthuav mus rau 31% xyoo los ntawm lub xyoo.
Kev txhim kho thiab kev siv lub zog ntawm hydrogen yog ua rau lub zog hloov pauv loj.
Hydrogen zog muaj kev thov dav dav hauv ntau qhov chaw xws li kev thauj mus los, kev lag luam, kev tsim kho thiab hluav taws xob.
Hauv kev thauj mus los, kev thauj mus los ntev, kev tsheb ciav hlau, kev dav hlau thiab kev thauj mus los suav nrog hydrogen zog yog ib qho tseem ceeb roj rau kev txo qis carbon emissions.Nyob rau theem no, kuv lub tebchaws feem ntau yog cov tsheb npav hydrogen roj cell thiab cov tsheb thauj khoom hnyav, cov naj npawb ntawm ntau dua 6,000.Hais txog kev txhawb nqa kev sib raug zoo, kuv lub teb chaws tau tsim ntau dua 250 qhov chaw nres tsheb hydrogen, suav txog li 40% ntawm tus naj npawb thoob ntiaj teb, qeb thib ib hauv ntiaj teb.Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tso tawm los ntawm Beijing Lub Caij Ntuj Sov Olympics Organizing Committee, lub caij ntuj no Olympics yuav ua kom pom kev ua haujlwm ntawm ntau tshaj 1,000 hydrogen roj cell tsheb, nruab nrog ntau tshaj 30 lub chaw nres tsheb hydrogen, uas yog qhov ua qauv qhia loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov roj hluav taws xob hauv tsheb. ntiaj teb.
Tam sim no, daim teb uas muaj feem ntau ntawm hydrogen zog thov nyob rau hauv kuv lub teb chaws yog kev lag luam teb.Ntxiv nrog rau nws cov khoom siv roj hluav taws xob, lub zog hydrogen kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv raw.Hydrogen tuaj yeem hloov coke thiab cov pa roj carbon monoxide ua tus neeg sawv cev txo qis, uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm feem ntau ntawm cov pa roj carbon emissions hauv cov txheej txheem hlau thiab hlau.Kev siv lub zog tauj dua tshiab thiab hluav taws xob los electrolyze dej los tsim cov hydrogen, thiab tom qab ntawd tsim cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg xws li ammonia thiab methanol, yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov pa roj carbon ntau thiab emission txo hauv kev lag luam tshuaj.
Kev koom ua ke ntawm hydrogen zog thiab vaj tse yog lub tswv yim tshiab ntawm lub tsev ntsuab uas tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo tas los no.Kev tsim kho yuav tsum tau siv ntau lub zog hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, thiab nws tau raug teev tseg raws li peb qhov loj "cov tsev neeg siv hluav taws xob" hauv kuv lub teb chaws nrog rau kev thauj mus los thiab kev lag luam.Lub zog tsim hluav taws xob ntshiab ntawm hydrogen roj hlwb tsuas yog kwv yees li 50%, thaum lub zog tag nrho ntawm cov cua sov thiab lub zog tuaj yeem ncav cuag 85%. Thaum cov roj hluav taws xob hydrogen tsim hluav taws xob rau cov tsev, cov hluav taws xob pov tseg tuaj yeem rov qab los rau cua sov thiab dej kub.Hais txog kev thauj mus los ntawm hydrogen mus rau lub tsev terminals, hydrogen tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog cov pa roj carbon monoxide ntawm ib feem ntawm tsawg dua 20% nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ua tiav hauv tsev thiab thauj mus rau ntau txhiab tsev neeg.Nws tau kwv yees tias xyoo 2050, 10% ntawm lub ntiaj teb lub tsev cua sov thiab 8% ntawm lub tsev lub zog yuav muab los ntawm hydrogen, txo cov pa roj carbon dioxide emissions los ntawm 700 lab tons hauv ib xyoos.
Hauv kev lag luam hluav taws xob, vim qhov tsis ruaj khov ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab, hydrogen zog tuaj yeem dhau los ua ib daim ntawv tshiab ntawm lub zog cia los ntawm kev hloov hluav taws xob-hydrogen-hluav taws xob.Thaum lub sijhawm siv hluav taws xob tsawg, hydrogen yog tsim los ntawm cov dej electrolyzing nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntxiv, thiab khaws cia rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm high-pressure gaseous, low-temperature kua, organic kua lossis khoom siv; Thaum lub sij hawm siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob, cov hydrogen khaws cia tau dhau los ntawm cov roj teeb los yog hydrogen turbine units tsim hluav taws xob, uas yog pub rau hauv daim phiaj pej xeem.Qhov chaw cia khoom ntawm hydrogen lub zog cia yog qhov loj dua, txog li 1 lab kilowatts, thiab lub sijhawm cia ntev dua. Kev khaws cia raws caij nyoog tuaj yeem pom tau raws li qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv hnub ci, cua zog, thiab cov khoom siv dej.Thaum Lub Yim Hli 2019, kuv lub teb chaws thawj megawatt-scale hydrogen zog cia qhov project tau pib hauv Lu'an, Anhui Xeev, thiab tau ua tiav kev sib txuas rau daim phiaj siv hluav taws xob hauv xyoo 2022.
Tib lub sijhawm, electro-hydrogen coupling tseem yuav ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim kho lub zog niaj hnub hauv kuv lub tebchaws.
Los ntawm kev saib xyuas kom huv thiab tsis tshua muaj cov pa roj carbon monoxide, kev siv hluav taws xob loj loj yog cov cuab yeej muaj zog rau kev txo cov pa roj carbon ntau hauv kuv lub teb chaws, xws li tsheb hluav taws xob hauv kev thauj mus los hloov tsheb, thiab hluav taws xob cua sov hauv thaj chaw tsim kho hloov cov tsoos boiler cua sov. .Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj qee qhov kev lag luam uas nyuaj kom ua tiav cov pa roj carbon tsawg los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob ncaj qha. Cov kev lag luam nyuaj tshaj plaws suav nrog hlau, tshuaj lom neeg, kev thauj mus los, kev thauj mus los thiab aviation.Hydrogen zog muaj ob lub zog ntawm cov roj hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv raw, thiab tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov lus hais saum toj no uas nyuaj rau decarbonize tob.
Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua tau zoo, ua ntej, lub zog hydrogen tuaj yeem txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntau dua ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab thiab txo kuv lub teb chaws txoj kev vam khom rau cov roj thiab roj ntshuam; Lub cheeb tsam sib npaug ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob thiab kev siv hauv kuv lub teb chaws; Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog kev txo qis ntawm cov nqi hluav taws xob ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab, kev lag luam ntawm hluav taws xob ntsuab thiab ntsuab hydrogen zog yuav raug txhim kho, thiab lawv yuav tau txais kev pom zoo thiab siv los ntawm pej xeem; Hydrogen zog thiab hluav taws xob, raws li lub zog hubs, muaj ntau dua Nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau ob peb lub zog ntau yam xws li lub zog hluav taws xob, lub zog txias, roj, thiab lwm yam, los ua ke tsim kom muaj kev sib txuas lus niaj hnub siv hluav taws xob, tsim kom muaj lub zog muaj zog, thiab txhim kho kev ua tau zoo, kev lag luam thiab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kuv lub teb chaws txoj kev lag luam hydrogen zog tseem ntsib teeb meem
Kev tsim cov nqi qis thiab qis qis qis ntsuab hydrogen yog ib qho kev sib tw tseem ceeb uas ntsib kev lag luam hydrogen zog.Raws li lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tsis ntxiv cov pa roj carbon emissions tshiab, kev daws teeb meem ntawm qhov chaw ntawm hydrogen yog qhov chaw tsim kho ntawm kev lag luam hydrogen zog.Fossil zog hydrogen ntau lawm thiab industrial by-product hydrogen ntau lawm yog paub tab thiab nqi-zoo, thiab yuav nyob twj ywm lub ntsiab ntawm hydrogen nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm luv luv.Txawm li cas los xij, cov peev txheej ntawm fossil zog yog txwv, thiab tseem muaj teeb meem carbon emission nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem hydrogen; kev tsim cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov khoom siv hydrogen yog txwv thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob luv luv.
Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntev, hydrogen ntau lawm los ntawm dej electrolysis yog ib qho yooj yim rau kev sib txuas nrog lub zog tauj dua tshiab, muaj peev xwm loj dua, yog huv thiab ruaj khov dua, thiab yog txoj kev muaj peev xwm tshaj plaws ntsuab hydrogen.Tam sim no, kuv lub teb chaws alkaline electrolysis thev naus laus zis yog nyob ze rau qib thoob ntiaj teb thiab yog cov thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam electrolysis, tab sis nws muaj qhov txwv tsis pub muaj kev txo nqi rau yav tom ntej.Proton exchange membrane electrolysis ntawm dej rau hydrogen ntau lawm tam sim no kim, thiab qib ntawm localization ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb yog nce xyoo los ntawm lub xyoo.Khoom oxide electrolysis yog ze rau kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb, tab sis nws tseem nyob rau theem catch-up domestically.
kuv lub teb chaws hydrogen zog kev lag luam saw saw system tseem tsis tau tiav, thiab tseem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntawv thov kev lag luam loj.Ntau tshaj 200 qhov chaw nres tsheb hydrogenation tau tsim nyob rau hauv kuv lub teb chaws, feem ntau yog 35MPa gaseous hydrogenation chaw nres tsheb, thiab 70MPa high-pressure gaseous hydrogenation noj nrog loj hydrogen cia muaj peev xwm rau ib tug me me.Tsis muaj kev paub dhau los hauv kev tsim kho thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov chaw ua kua hydrogen refueling thiab integrated hydrogen ntau lawm thiab hydrogenation chaw nres tsheb.Tam sim no, kev thauj mus los ntawm hydrogen feem ntau yog raws li kev kub siab gaseous ntev-tube trailer tsheb thauj mus los, thiab kev thauj mus los hauv pipeline tseem yog qhov tsis muaj zog.Tam sim no, lub mileage ntawm hydrogen pipelines yog hais txog 400 kilometers, thiab cov kav dej siv tsuas yog hais txog 100 kilometers.Kev thauj mus los hauv cov kav dej kuj tseem ntsib qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm hydrogen embrittlement los ntawm hydrogen escaping. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, nws tseem tsim nyog los txhim kho cov tshuaj thiab cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm cov kav dej.Kev nce qib tseem ceeb tau ua tiav hauv cov kua hydrogen cia tshuab thiab hlau hydride hydrogen cia technology, tab sis qhov sib npaug ntawm hydrogen cia ceev, kev nyab xeeb thiab tus nqi tsis tau daws, thiab tseem muaj qee qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntawv thov kev lag luam loj.
Txoj cai tswjfwm tshwj xeeb thiab ntau lub chaw haujlwm thiab ntau qhov kev sib koom tes thiab kev koom tes mechanism tseem tsis tau zoo tag nrho."Lub Hom Phiaj Nruab Nrab thiab Lub Sijhawm Ntev rau Kev Txhim Kho Kev Lag Luam Hydrogen Zog (2021-2035)" yog thawj txoj kev npaj tsim hluav taws xob hydrogen hauv lub tebchaws, tab sis cov phiaj xwm tshwj xeeb thiab txoj cai tseem yuav tsum tau txhim kho. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau qhia ntxiv txog kev taw qhia, cov hom phiaj thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam.Lub tshuab hluav taws xob hydrogen kev lag luam saw muaj ntau yam thev naus laus zis thiab kev lag luam kev lag luam. Tam sim no, tseem muaj teeb meem xws li kev koom tes hla kev qhuab qhia tsis txaus thiab kev sib koom tes ntawm kev sib koom tes tsis txaus.Piv txwv li, kev tsim kho ntawm hydrogen refueling chaw nres tsheb yuav tsum muaj kev koom tes nrog ntau lub koom haum xws li peev, thev naus laus zis, kev tsim kho vaj tse, thiab kev tswj hwm tshuaj lom neeg. Tam sim no, muaj teeb meem xws li cov tub ceev xwm tsis paub meej, qhov nyuaj rau kev pom zoo, thiab cov khoom siv hydrogen tseem tsuas yog cov tshuaj lom neeg txaus ntshai, uas ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam. kev txwv loj.
Peb ntseeg tias technology, platforms thiab txuj ci yog cov ntsiab lus loj hlob los txhawb kev txhim kho ntawm kuv lub teb chaws txoj kev lag luam hydrogen zog.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom tsis tu ncua ntawm qib ntawm cov thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb.Kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm hydrogen zog kev lag luam.Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, kuv lub teb chaws yuav txuas ntxiv txhawb kev tshawb fawb thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim khoom, khaws cia, kev thauj mus los thiab kev siv lub zog ntsuab thiab cov pa roj carbon tsawg.Ua kom cov thev naus laus zis tshiab ntawm proton txauv membrane roj hlwb, tsim cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, txhim kho cov ntsuas kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb thiab muaj peev xwm ntau lawm, thiab txuas ntxiv txhim kho kev ntseeg siab, ruaj khov thiab kav ntev ntawm cov roj hlwb.Kev siv zog yuav ua los txhawb R&D thiab tsim cov khoom tseem ceeb thiab cov khoom siv tseem ceeb.Ua kom nrawm rau kev txhim kho ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm conversion efficiency ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab thiab cov nplai ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm los ntawm ib tug ntaus ntawv, thiab ua breakthroughs nyob rau hauv cov tseem ceeb technologies nyob rau hauv lub hydrogen zog infrastructure link.Txuas ntxiv mus ua kev tshawb fawb txog cov kev cai lij choj ntawm hydrogen zog kev nyab xeeb.Txuas ntxiv txhawb nqa cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob siab siab hydrogen, cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb, kev siv ua qauv qhia thiab kev lag luam ntawm cov khoom loj, thiab tsim kom muaj kev txhim kho zoo tshaj plaws rau kev lag luam hydrogen zog.
Qhov thib ob, peb yuav tsum tsom mus rau kev tsim kom muaj kev lag luam tshiab txhawb nqa platform.Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam hydrogen zog yuav tsum tau tsom mus rau cov chaw tseem ceeb thiab cov kev sib txuas tseem ceeb, thiab tsim kom muaj ntau theem thiab muaj kev sib txawv ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab.Txhawb cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, cov koom haum tshawb fawb, thiab cov tuam txhab lag luam txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho cov chaw sim tseem ceeb thiab cov kev tshawb fawb hla kev sib tw, thiab ua cov kev tshawb fawb txog kev siv hluav taws xob hydrogen thiab kev tshawb fawb thev naus laus zis.Thaum pib ntawm 2022, National Development thiab Reform Commission thiab Ministry of Education tau tshaj tawm "Kev Pom Zoo ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb Hauv Tebchaws-Kev Kawm Txuj Ci Kev Sib Koom Tes Kev Tsim Kho Tshiab ntawm North China Electric Power University", North China. Electric Power University National Energy Storage Technology Industry-Education Integration Innovation Platform Project Nws tau raug tso cai pom zoo thiab tau los ua thawj pawg ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab thiab tsev kawm qib siab los ua "hauv kev txib".Tom qab ntawd, North China Electric Power University Hydrogen Energy Technology Innovation Center tau raug tsim tsa.Lub innovation platform thiab innovation center tsom rau kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm electrochemical zog cia, hydrogen zog thiab nws daim ntawv thov technology nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim daim phiaj, thiab nquag txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub teb chaws hydrogen zog kev lag luam.
Thib peb, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txhawb kev tsim kho ntawm pab pawg ntawm cov kws tshaj lij hydrogen zog.Cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis thiab qhov ntsuas ntawm hydrogen zog kev lag luam tau txuas ntxiv ua kom tawg. Txawm li cas los xij, kev lag luam hluav taws xob hydrogen tab tom ntsib qhov sib txawv loj hauv pab pawg neeg txawj ntse, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov txuj ci tshiab hauv qib siab.Ob peb hnub dhau los, "Hydrogen Energy Science thiab Engineering" loj tshaj tawm los ntawm North China Electric Power University tau raug suav nrog hauv cov ntawv teev npe kawm tiav qib siab hauv cov tsev kawm qib siab thiab tsev kawm qib siab, thiab "Hydrogen Energy Science thiab Engineering" kev qhuab qhia tau suav nrog hauv kev kawm txuj ci tshiab.Qhov kev qhuab qhia no yuav siv hluav taws xob engineering, engineering thermophysics, chemical engineering thiab lwm yam kev qhuab qhia raws li kev sib tw, organically integrate hydrogen ntau lawm, hydrogen cia thiab tsheb thauj mus los, hydrogen kev nyab xeeb, hydrogen zog thiab lwm yam hydrogen zog module kev kawm, thiab ua txhua yam kev kawm interdisciplinary pib thiab siv kev tshawb fawb. Nws yuav muab kev txhawb nqa txuj ci zoo rau kev paub txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm kuv lub teb chaws lub zog qauv, nrog rau kev txhim kho ntawm kuv lub teb chaws kev lag luam hydrogen zog thiab kev lag luam hluav taws xob.
Post lub sij hawm: May-16-2022