Canjin mitar da aikin sarrafa saurin injin ya zama alamar zamani a hankali. Matsakaicin saurin injin ɗin daidaitawa shine jujjuya mitar da sarrafa saurin ka'ida na injina mai ɗaukar nauyi na murabba'in juzu'i kamar fan da famfo da ke motsawa ta hanyar jujjuyawar mitar da tsarin saurin injin AC a cikin tsarin samarwa. Matsakaicin tsarin saurin jujjuyawa akai-akai zai iya samun sakamako mafi kyawun tsari da babban tanadin kuzari da tasirin rage amfani.

 

1

tasirin ceton makamashi

Kayan aikin injina wanda motar motsa jiki ta gargajiya ta goga mara amfani, kamar fanfo, famfo, da kwampreso, suna aiki ƙarƙashin mitar wutar lantarki kuma fitarwar wutar ta kasance koyaushe. Lokacin da tsari ya daidaita magudanar ruwa da matsa lamba, zai haifar da mummunar asarar makamashi. Saboda nauyin yana canzawa, yawan gudu yana daidaita da sauri, kuma ƙarfin da ake buƙata yana daidai da cube na gudun. Don haka, idan adadin kwararar da ake buƙata ya kasance kashi 80% na ƙimar kwararar ruwa, a cikin wannan yanayi na hakika, amfani da tsarin saurin jujjuyawar mitar zamani na sarrafa atomatik zai iya adana sama da kashi 45% na makamashin lantarki fiye da tsarin tsarin gargajiya.

 

2

Maimaita jujjuya aikin sarrafa tsari

Ayyukan ƙa'idar saurin juyawa mitar tsarin kulawa ne kaɗai. A mita hira tsari tsari aiki tsari ne m guda da mita hira tsari taushi fara tsari, amma akwai bambance-bambance. Motar ƙwanƙwasa tana motsa shi don juyawa. Lokacin da saurin jujjuyawar injin ɗin ya kai kashi 1% na saurin da aka ƙididdige shi, injin ɗin zai ba da umarnin tsarin sarrafawa bisa ga tsarin da aka ƙera bayan an kunna ikon motsa jiki, kuma babban ɗakin kulawa zai ba da “izni don kunnawa. ” “, wato, rufe siginar sauya mai taushin fara babban ƙarfin wutar lantarki nuni na aikin ƙayyadaddun saurin sauya mitar. A lokaci guda, bisa ga umarnin siginar, ɗakin kulawa na gabaɗaya nan da nan yana rufe babban canjin wutar lantarki na babban tsarin kula da tsarin farawa mai laushi na aikin daidaita saurin jujjuyawar mitar motar, ta yadda injin ɗin ya kasance a ciki. yanayin fara aiki mai laushi na mitar jujjuya tsarin sarrafa saurin gudu.

A lokacin tsarin kula da farawa mai laushi na jujjuya mitar mitar da daidaitawar mitar na'urar daidaitawa, polarity na rotor magnetic pole na injin da ke daidaitawa ya kasance baya canzawa, kuma ana haɓaka jujjuyawar tare da mitar ƙa'idar saurin jujjuyawa, da ƙarfin lantarki. kuma ana ƙara mitar a hankali don sa motar da ke aiki tare ta gudana a ƙimar ƙimar. Matsakaicin saurin jujjuyawa mai taushi sarrafa farawa.

Yayin aikin injin ɗin da ke aiki tare tare da ƙa'idodin saurin mitar mai canzawa, gwargwadon canjin ainihin kaya, tsarin sarrafa saurin saurin jujjuya mitar da tsarin sarrafa kwamfutoci na masana'antu micro masana'antu suna fahimtar daidaito da daidaitaccen sarrafa saurin sarrafa aikin vector. .

Kafin tsayawar injin ɗin da ke aiki tare a cikin aikin ƙa'idar saurin juyawa mitar, na'urar aikin sarrafa saurin saurin mitar dole ne ta rage fitarwar ta atomatik zuwa sifili, kuma ta toshe duk abubuwan faɗakarwa na na'urar sarrafa saurin juyawa ta mitar kafin ta iya ba da “iznin tsayawa” nunin sigina. Dangane da umarnin siginar da aka nuna, mai sarrafa mai sarrafa nan da nan ya katse babban ƙarfin wutar lantarki mai sauyawa na babban ikon sarrafa na'urar sarrafa saurin jujjuyawar mitar, kuma yana ƙare tsarin sarrafa saurin saurin jujjuyawar mitar.

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Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-28-2023