Akwai ƙarin yanayin aikace-aikacen injinan BLDC, kuma an yi amfani da su sosai a cikin soja, jirgin sama, masana'antu, motoci, tsarin kula da jama'a, da kayan aikin gida.Mai sha'awar lantarki Cheng Wenzhi ya taƙaita shahararrun aikace-aikace 15 na injinan BLDC na yanzu.
Masu tsabtace injin da kuma na'urar bushe-bushe filin ne da ya sami kulawa sosai a aikace-aikacen injinan BLDC. A halin yanzu, sabbin injin tsabtace injin da kuma na'urar bushewa suna wakiltar Dyson da Lake.
A cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, ci gaban masu tara kurar zuciya ya fi mayar da hankali kan manyan motoci masu sauri. Maganin masana'antun daban-daban sun bambanta. Daga cikin su, Dyson ya fi amfani da injina masu saurin sauri guda ɗaya. Don guje wa haƙƙin mallaka, yawancin masana'antun cikin gida suna amfani da injuna masu hawa uku.Bugu da kari, Nedic kai tsaye yana haɓaka ingantattun injunan injina tare da kyakkyawan aikin farashi, wanda ya haifar da wani tasiri akan masana'antun gida.
Kayan aikin wutar lantarki mara goge sun fara da dadewa. A cikin 2010, wasu samfuran ƙasashen waje sun ƙaddamar da kayan aikin wutar lantarki ta amfani da injunan goge baki.Tare da balaga da fasahar batirin lithium, farashin yana ƙara samun araha, kuma girman kayan aikin hannu yana ƙaruwa kowace shekara, kuma yanzu sun daidaita da na'urorin toshewa.
Magoya bayan kayan sanyaya kayan aiki sun fara canzawa zuwa injinan BLDC shekaru da yawa da suka gabata. Akwai kamfani mai ma'ana a cikin wannan filin, wato ebm-papst (EBM), masu sha'awar kamfanin da samfuran motocin ana amfani da su sosai a cikin iska, kwandishan, firiji, kayan aikin gida, dumama, motoci da sauran masana'antu.
Musamman, haɓakar tulin cajin cikin gida ya ba masana'antun da yawa kwarin gwiwa.A halin yanzu, yawancin masana'antun cikin gida sun haɓaka sabbin saka hannun jari a cikin magoya bayan DC da masu sha'awar fasahar EC waɗanda za su iya fahimtar haɗin kai na fasaha, waɗanda ke da kusanci sosai da samfuran masana'antun da ke tallafawa Taiwan ta fuskar fasaha da tsari.
Saboda tasirin ma'auni na masana'antu da ma'aunin ingancin makamashi na ƙasa, masu sanyaya injin daskarewa sun fara canzawa zuwa injinan BLDC, kuma saurin juyawa yana da sauri kuma adadin samfuran yana da girma.A cewar binciken Qian Zhicun, ana samun raguwar kayayyakin da ke amfani da injinan SP don fitar da su zuwa kasashen waje. Ya annabta cewa nan da 2022, 60% na masu sanyaya injin daskarewa za a maye gurbinsu da injin inverter.
Tunda saurin damfarar firij ke tantance yanayin zafin da ke cikin firij, ana iya canza saurin injin inverter gwargwadon yanayin zafi, ta yadda za a iya daidaita firij gwargwadon yanayin zafin da ake ciki, ta yadda yanayin da ke cikin firij. za a iya mafi alhẽri kiyaye akai. .Ta wannan hanyar, tasirin adana abinci zai fi kyau.Yawancin injin injin inverter suna amfani da injin BLDC, don haka suna da inganci mafi girma, ƙaramar hayaniya da tsawon rayuwar sabis.
Tun lokacin da yanayin hayaki ya tsananta a cikin ƴan shekarun da suka gabata, buƙatun mutane na na'urorin tsabtace iska ya ƙaru.Yanzu masana'antun da yawa sun shiga wannan filin.
A halin yanzu, samfuran da ke cikin kasuwar tsabtace iska gabaɗaya suna amfani da injinan rotor na waje na NMB da Nedic don ƙanana, kuma ana amfani da magoya bayan EBM gabaɗaya don manyan masu tsabtace iska.
Yawancin injinan cikin gida da ake amfani da su wajen tsabtace iska sune samfuran Nedic kwaikwayo, amma yanzu nau'ikan dandamalin motocin cikin gida sun ƙara yawa.
Magoya bayan bene sun kasance dole ne ga ƙananan masu kera motoci na gida.A halin yanzu, manyan masana'antun kananan kayan aikin gida a kasar Sin, irin su Midea, Pioneer, Ricai, Emmet, da dai sauransu, suna da samfuran da ke amfani da injunan goge-goge a kasuwa.Daga cikin su, Emmett yana da mafi girman adadin jigilar kayayyaki, kuma Xiaomi yana da mafi ƙarancin farashi.
Famfu na ruwa masana'anta ce ta gargajiya, tare da nau'ikan nau'ikan iri da nau'ikan mafita iri-iri.Ko da jirgin direba ne mai iko iri daya, akwai nau'ikan da yawa a kasuwa, kuma farashin ya tashi daga yuan kasa da yuan biyu zuwa yuan hudu ko hamsin.A cikin aikace-aikacen famfo na ruwa, matsakaita da manyan wutar lantarki galibi injinan asynchronous ne masu hawa uku, kuma kanana da ƙananan fanfunan ruwa galibi fanfunan sandar igiya biyu ne na AC. Yanzu gyaran ɗumamar arewa shine kyakkyawar dama don haɓaka fasahar fasaha na hanyoyin famfo. Duk da haka, Qian Zhicun ya bayyana cewa, ko da yake wasu masana'antun sun zuba jari a wannan fanni, har yanzu tasirin bai fito fili ba.
Daga ra'ayi na fasaha, motocin da ba su da gogewa sun fi dacewa da aikace-aikace a fagen famfo, kuma ƙarar su, ƙarfin wutar lantarki, har ma da farashi suna da wasu fa'idodi.
Na'urar busar gashi wani aikace-aikace ne tare da jigilar kaya masu yawa a fagen kula da kai, musamman tun lokacin da Dyson ya ƙaddamar da samfuran motocin dijital masu sauri, ya kawo wuta ga duk kasuwar bushewar gashi.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, yawancin masana'antun fitilu a kasuwa sun yi nasara a sauye-sauye don samar da fitilun fanfo.Ana sayar da kayayyakin hasken rufin rufin ne ga Indiya, Malaysia, Australia, Amurka da sauran kasashe, amma a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kasuwar cikin gida ta fara zafi.
A halin yanzu, masana'antun cikin gida sun fi na OEM, kuma masana'antun sun fi mayar da hankali a Zhongshan, Foshan da sauran wurare. Abubuwan jigilar kayayyaki suna da girman gaske. An ce wasu masana'antun suna jigilar kaya na 400k kowane wata.
Juyin juzu'i na masu shaye-shaye a zahiri ya fara ne da dadewa, amma saboda akwai nau'ikan masu shayarwa iri-iri, kewayon wutar lantarki yana da faɗi sosai, kuma farashin injin SP ya yi ƙasa sosai, ƙimar juyi bai yi girma ba. Hakanan yana da rudani.
Saboda tsananin ma'auni na ingancin makamashi a cikin ƙasashen waje, yawan juzu'i ya fi girma, amma adadin jigilar kayayyaki ba shi da girma.Qian Zhicun ya ce, "A cewar wasu masana'antun cikin gida da na tuntuba don samar da masu samar da fanfo na waje, akwai masu shayarwa da ke amfani da injin da ba a goge ba, amma manyan masana'antun da yawa sun haɗa da kasa da raka'a 1,000. Dubban.”
Murfin dafa abinci wani muhimmin sashi ne na kayan aikin dafa abinci, kuma sashin wutar lantarki na gargajiya shine injin shigar da asynchronous mataki-daya.A zahiri, murfin kewayon aikace-aikace ne tare da dogon lokacin jujjuya mara goge, amma ƙarancin juzu'i. Ɗaya daga cikin mahimman dalilai shi ne cewa ba a kula da farashin mitar mita da kyau. Maganin canjin mitar na yanzu yana kusan yuan 150, ba mai goge baki ba. Ana iya yin maganin motar ba tare da yuan 100 ba, kuma mai rahusa na iya kashe kusan yuan 30 kawai.
Yanzu mutane da yawa suna son motsa jiki, ƙwararrun ƴan wasa sukan sassauta tsokoki bayan motsa jiki. Saboda haka, jigilar bindigogin fascia ya fara busa a cikin 'yan shekarun nan.An ce yanzu masu horar da ’yan wasan motsa jiki da masu sha’awar wasanni suna sanye da bindigogin fascia.Gun fascia yana amfani da ka'idar inji na girgizawa, kuma yana watsa rawar jiki zuwa tsokoki mai zurfi ta hanyar bindigar fascia don shakatawa da fascia kuma rage tashin hankali na tsoka.Wasu mutane suna ɗaukar bindigar fascia a matsayin kayan shakatawa bayan motsa jiki.
Duk da haka, ruwan bindigar fascia ma yana da zurfi sosai a yanzu. Ko da yake kamanni ya yi kama da kama, farashin ya tashi daga fiye da yuan 100 zuwa fiye da yuan 3,000.
Hoto 14: Bindigogin Fascia a farashi daban-daban akan Taobao.
A magana ta fasaha, yawancin bindigogin fascia suna amfani da injunan rotor maras gogewa na waje.
A cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata, yanayin wutar lantarki na kayan aikin da ke da alaƙa a wuraren motsa jiki ya ƙara bayyana a fili, musamman ma'adinan tudu.Akwai daɗaɗɗen injin tuƙa da ke amfani da injina na rotor maras gogewa. Matsakaicin wutar lantarki shine 800W ~ 2000W, kuma yawancin saurin jujjuyawar suna tsakanin 2000rpm da 4000rpm, kuma mafita mai ƙarfi shine manyan.Gabaɗaya, samfuran ƙwararrun matakan ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru a cikin su don ƙara rashin ƙarfi da hana tsayawa kwatsam a yayin da wutar lantarki ta tashi.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, wani mashahurin aikace-aikacen shine injinan talla a cikin manyan kantunan kasuwa.Injin talla ya zama doki mai duhu a cikin sabbin aikace-aikace tare da sabon tsarin sa, kyakkyawan nunin 3D, sanya sassauƙa da sauran halaye.Kodayake jigilar kayayyaki ba su da girma, yana da daraja a sa ido.
Saboda injin talla yana buƙatar haɗin gwiwar injin da fitila, kuma buƙatun don daidaiton saurin yana da girma sosai, ana amfani da tsarin jujjuya mitar.Yanzu akwai masana'anta da yawa a Foshan suna yin wannan samfurin.
Yin la'akari da aikace-aikacen zafi na waɗannan injinan ba tare da gogewa ba, yanayi ne da babu makawa a canza waɗannan aikace-aikacen zuwa injin maras gogewa a nan gaba. Manyan dalilan sune kamar haka:
Na farko, ma'aunin ingancin makamashi yana ƙara ƙarfi; na biyu, bayyanar samfuran ba za su iya yin tasiri ga zaɓin abokan ciniki ba har zuwa babban matsayi, amma tallace-tallacen fasaha yana da tasiri ga masu amfani; na uku, balagaggun fasahohin da ba su da gogewa da ke da alaƙa da mota suna ƙara girma. Mafi girman kasuwa, mafi ƙarfin masana'antun semiconductor na cikin gida, da ƙananan farashin injinan buroshi; na hudu, injinan buroshi da masana'antun kera motoci na cikin gida ke samarwa suna kamawa da nau'ikan injinan layin farko dangane da fasaha, tsari da daidaiton samfur. .
Wato, yanayin aikace-aikacen injinan buroshi zai ƙara shahara a nan gaba.Tare da yaduwar aiki da kai, aikace-aikacen gida mai kaifin baki, motoci, da sauransu sun shiga rayuwar talakawa, samfuran keɓaɓɓu da ƙari, kuma rarraba nau'ikan motoci shima ya fi fitowa fili. Ga masana'antun, idan za su iya samun nasu matsayi, mayar da hankali a kan subdivisions, sabõda haka, za su iya mafi kyau nuna gasa.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-01-2022